Kanjani ukwakha inethiwekhi yendawo phakathi ama-computers amabili nge pair elisontiwe. isisekelo

Akungabazeki ukuthi umsebenzisi yedwa uzama ukuqonda umbuzo Kukhona, indlela yokwenza inethiwekhi yendawo phakathi ama-computers amabili, sekuyisikhathi eside ncane umsebenzisi elula, kodwa okokuqala sibhekene inethiwekhi ubuchwepheshe. Lena ejwayelekile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izimpendulo ufuna ngisho wazibonela ososayensi computer. Ngakho-ke, ukufunda isihloko kabanzi, kanyekanye uphendula, indlela ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi lendawo phakathi ama-computers amabili.

LAN ziphoqa hhayi kuphela kungqalasizinda izinkampani ezinkulu, lapho wonke amakhompyutha we ebhilidini axhunyiwe nomunye, ukuthi ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha ukwabelana imiphumela yomsebenzi. Bayanda kukhona isimo lapho umbuzo kanjani ukwakha inethiwekhi yendawo phakathi ama-computers amabili, udinga ukuphendula kubasebenzisi abavamile.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi phakathi abahlinzeki ukufinyelela kwi-Inthanethi, manje mncintiswano kuyaqhubeka ababhalisile, izindleko amasevisi kweminye imiphakathi impela high. Kulokhu, ikhambi ephelele ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi global computer eyodwa kuphela ezonikeza Ukufinyelela i-Inthanethi yezinye united uxhumo lendawo. Inzuzo licacile: party ngasinye ukhokha ingxenye yayo izindleko uhlelo tariff.

Ngokuqonda kanjani ukwakha inethiwekhi yendawo phakathi ama-computers amabili kanye ukwenza ukuxhumana okunjalo, abadlala nethuba ukuchitha isikhathi ndawonye nabo. abathandi Film nihlela ividiyo esitolo olulodwa, kufinyeleleke kuwo wonke umuntu.

Kanjani ukwakha inethiwekhi yendawo? Impendulo zingahlelwa phakathi ama-computers amabili, okuthiwa inethiwekhi yendawo (njengoba kuqhathaniswa global). Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma ibuphi ubunzima ngokuvamile asivelanga, ngoba abakhiqizi computer hardware ne-software Onjiniyela ngokuhlakanipha unakekele ngokuthi kwakungenzeka lokhu.

Indlela elula umbuzo kanjani ukwakha inethiwekhi yendawo phakathi ama-computers amabili ukuxhuma ohlelweni amayunithi ezimbili ngokusebenzisa esakhelwe ikhadi inethiwekhi. Amajaji ngemuva computer izindlu siqu has port phakathi sebuningini isixhumi ikhadi inethiwekhi. Ukhumbuza ifoni evamile, kuphela kancane anda ubukhulu. interface Network of amakhompyutha zanamuhla zenzelwe ngesivinini esingamakhilomitha megabits 100 kuya ku-1 Gigabit. Ukuze uxhumano phakathi kwawo, ukusebenzisa ikhebula ekhethekile - pair nesisontekile, lapho emaphethelweni impintshisi ekhethekile ukukhwezwa izixhumi ( "daddy" nezixhumi). Ngokuvamile, ezitolo ezithengisa pair ezisontekile ukunikela crimp amasevisi (ukuhlanganiswa).

Ngakho kuqala kukho konke kubalulekile ukukala ngokunembile ibanga phakathi amakhompyutha. Uma kukuwe 120 m, futhi kuhlelwe ukuba ukuxhuma 100 Mbit, ungaya esitolo ithenge wire ngokushesha. Ubude emikhulu kudingeka zonke esigabeni imitha-100 ukuxhuma kumadivayisi alandelayo ngokuqondile nge - isikhungo (i-HUB) noma switch (SHINTSHA), okuyinto eziyinkimbinkimbi kancane njengoba kumelwe ucabangele ukufaka isikhala sakhe.

Ngemuva yokuxhuma inethiwekhi ikhebula nezixhumi, udinga ukuhlola isimo izilungiselelo inethiwekhi PC ikhadi BIOS - ke kumele inikwe amandla (Vumela), kanye uhlelo lokusebenza efakwe abashayeli ezifanele.

Yilokho. Windows esabela ngokuzenzakalelayo inombolo inethiwekhi esibonakalayo ikhadi esiyingqayizivele. Izohlala ukuqhubeka endleleni "ikhompyutha yami - My Network Izindawo", lapho uzobona kumafolda etholakalayo. Vula ukufinyelela lwemibhalo oyifunayo oshayelayo ngokuchofoza oyifunayo nto "Properties" bese ukhetha "Ukufinyelela". Ku-window ufuna sokuqinisekisa inguquko ngokukhetha "Yabelana."

Uma amakhompyutha ungayiboni nomunye, kudingeka wena isethaphu ikhadi inethiwekhi ngqo ucacise ijubane oyifunayo futhi Duplex (isib, 100 MB Okugcwele Duplex).

Yiqiniso, uma udala inethiwekhi yendawo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kunezindlela ezinye izinkinga, kodwa ukumboza isihloko olulodwa akunakwenzeka.