Izimpawu zohlelo lokusebenza ezinganeni

I-Appendicitis ibhekisela ukuvuvukala okunzima kwesithasiselo sesithasiselo esithile esikhethekile se-vermiform ku- cecum. Lesi sifo singozi kakhulu futhi sidinga ukuhlinzwa okusheshayo. Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ze-appendicitis peritonitis ngokuvamile iholela ekufeni kwesiguli. Ngemva kokuthola izibonakaliso ezijwayelekile zokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza ezinganeni, ngokushesha shayela i-ambulensi bese ulinda udokotela ukuba afike. Ngaphambi kokufika kwethimba le-ambulensi, ungamniki ingane imithi yokwelashwa, noma amanzi noma ukudla. Lokhu kungabangela izinkinga ezengeziwe, futhi kuvimbele udokotela ukuba ahlaziye kahle.

Izibonakaliso ze-appendicitis ezinganeni zihluke ezibonakalweni zokufakwa komzimba kubantu abadala. Ukuvuvukala kwesithasiselo kubantwana kunzima kakhulu, futhi ukuxilongwa kunzima kakhulu. Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emithathu, lesi sifo asivamile, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi ingane ayikwazi ukucaca ukuthi indawo yabuhlungu kangakanani, okwenza kube nzima ukuxilongwa. Ezinganeni, i-appendicitis iyaqhubeka ngokushesha, okwenza kube nezinkinga eziyingozi. Uma ingane yakho ikhala, izama ukubeka isikhundla esinqunyiwe ngakwesokudla, icindezela amadolo akho esiswini sakho, ingakuvumeli ukuba uthinte indawo ebuhlungu, shayela udokotela ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuziphatha kwengane kubonisa ukugula okungathí sina.

Ukuqonda kanjani ukuthi ingane yakho ine- appendicitis enzima ? Izimpawu ezinganeni zizwakala kahle: zikhononda ngokuhlunguphazwa kwesisu esiswini esincane, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza nokushisa komzimba. Njengomthetho, kuqala ubuhlungu buzwa inkaba, bese buya esiswini sonke, futhi ngemva nje kwamahora ambalwa uhamba endaweni engezansi ephansi - indawo yesithasiselo. Ngezinye izikhathi lobu buhlungu buyekezeka ngokuzumayo, kodwa-ke, leli cala akufanele lijabule ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukuphela kobuhlungu kungase kube ngenxa yokuphuka kwodonga lwamathumbu ashisa.

Ngezinye izikhathi izibonakaliso ezingenhla zikhombisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-appendicitis ezinganeni. Izimpawu zezifo ezinjenge-hepatitis, i-pneumonia, i-enterocolitis, kanye nezibonakaliso zezifo zesimiso se-genitourinary noma ukubonakala kokutheleleka emathunjini kungase kuhambisane nezibonakaliso ze-appendicitis. Udokotela uzokwazi ukunquma ukuhlolwa ngokuqondile ngemva kokuhlolwa esibhedlela.

Kuthiwani uma ubona izibonakaliso ezifanayo zokufakwa kwe-appendicitis ezinganeni?

Okokuqala, unganqikazi, shayela i-ambulensi.

Okwesibili, ubeke ingane embhedeni, unamathisele i-bubble ngakwesokudla neqhwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho kufanele usebenzise ibhodlela lamanzi afudumele kwisisu somntwana, kungabangela izinkinga ezengeziwe, kuholele ekupheleni kwesithasiselo nokuthuthukiswa kwe-peritonitis.

Okwesithathu, ungavumeli umntwana adle futhi aphuze, ungazami ukususa ubuhlungu bakhe nganoma imiphi imithi. Okuyingozi kakhulu ekufakeni i-appendicitis kuyi-laxatives, okuvusa ukuqhuma kwenqubo evuthayo.

Uma uqaphele izibonakaliso ze-appendicitis ezinganeni eziqinisekisiwe, ingane ikulindele esibhedlela ngokushesha. Isiguli sisusiwe isithasiselo esivuliwe, njengombuso, ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Uma kungekho ukuphulwa kwesithasiselo, ukuqubuka okuncane kwenziwa ngakwesokudla, isikhathi sokusebenza konke sekuyimaminithi angu-40. Ngemuva kokuthi isithasiselo sisusiwe, ama-sutures afakwa esilonda.

Kwezinye izibhedlela, odokotela basebenzisa indlela yokukhishwa kwe-endoscopic kwesithasiselo. Kulesi simo, isikhumba asikasiki, kodwa sihlaba kuphela ezindaweni eziningana. Le ndlela ivumela isiguli ukuba siphume ngesikhathi esifushane ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Uma ingane ingabhekana nezinkinga, ingabuyela endleleni evamile yokuphila ngemva kwesonto elilodwa ngemuva kokungenelela okunjalo. Ezinsukwini ezingu-10-11 emva kokuhlinzwa, odokotela bazosusa izitshalo. Ihamba kalula futhi ingenabuhlungu ngisho nasezincane. Kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbili ngemuva kokususwa kwe-appendicitis, ingane kufanele iphathwe ngaphandle kokusebenza ngokomzimba.