IsiShayina zokhuni stricta: zokutshala nokunakekela

Juniper okudume kakhulu engadini engadini ngokuvamile esetshenziswa landscape abaklami. Ngenxa izimfanelo zalo okusezingeni eliphezulu zokuhlobisa, kulula alingeni kunoma yiziphi Ukwakheka, ikakhulukazi isitayela Japanese noma Chinese. Futhi lokhu akumangalisi, njengoba okwazalelwa kuyo nezomjunipha abhekwa Japan, China, Korea Mongolia. Omunye izinhlobonhlobo izihlahlana has emangalisa oluluhlaza umthunzi izinaliti - a Juniperus chinensis stricta. Ukunakekela kubo sidzinga umzamo futhi indlela ngokucophelela, kodwa ngokuvamile ulula. Nezomjunipha abe eziningi izici ewusizo. Okokuqala, ukuhlanza zokukhipha igciwane emoyeni, kanye nezinye eziningi AmaConifers. Okwesibili, izimpande zayo, izithelo kanye amahlumela akhe lisetshenziswe abantu imithi. Kuyinto esihlale siluhlaza, ngakho amagatsha, isibonelo, i-sauna noma ubhavu ingasetshenziswa unyaka wonke. Juniper Amahlumela athandwa kakhulu futhi ewusizo, zithuthukisa kwegazi ezinhle.

Izinhlobonhlobo zokhuni Chinese

Lesitshalo azikho eziningi, ezihluke kakhulu ngesimo umqhele futhi ukuphakama, okuyinto ukufinyelela sezulu sethu. Nezomjunipha uncamela imvelo umoya ohlanzekile, kodwa phakathi kwabo kukhona izinhlobonhlobo bazivumelanisa emoyeni ezisemadolobheni elingcolileyo Blaauw (has izinaliti grey-oluhlaza, ukuma columnar), Alps Blue -, Plyumoza (izinaliti silvery-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngempela high-4 m.) Aurea (imibala iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ehlobo - golden-green and ekwindla - ophuzi-zethusi). Kukhona uhlobo engavamile kakhulu Globoza, okuyinto has simise eyindilinga, imfushane futhi ifinyelela ukuphakama imitha elilodwa nje. Juniperus chinensis stricta Variegates - uhlobo conifer nge umbala engavamile.

zingakhula endaweni ukuphakama izihlahlana kuze ngamamitha amabili. Faka umbala egqamile, phakathi amahlumela eziluhlaza amagatsha ukufakwa mningi umbala cream. Kubukeka kakhulu futhi engavamile. He is lula ukukhiqiza kabusha esebenzisa cuttings. ezihlukahlukene Spartan unamahlangothi esikhulu ikhula-6 ubude, yinhle pyramidal umqhele futhi elikhanyayo, izinaliti ezijulile oluhlaza.

Juniper stricta: uhlobo incazelo

Lena ingenye kwezinhlobo eziningi zokhuni, zenziwe emkhayeni omkhulu Cypress. Yena, ngokungafani nozakwethu abaningi amancane kakhulu ukuphakama ikhula amamitha 1.8-2 nje kanye ububanzi of mayelana 80 cm. Amagatsha mancane, kodwa ezinabantu kakhulu embozwe izinaliti bluish. Ngakho-ke zokhuni stricta has a obukhulu kakhulu, flat, umqhele oyindilinga. "I-Miniature" usayizi evumela ukusebenzisa kokubili njengoba ophilayo kocingo ongaphakeme, kanye Alpine amagquma, ngoba Stony Japanese-isitayela izingadi. Ukhula kancane kakhulu, ukwanda kokungabi cm 5-7 kuphela ngonyaka. Amajikijolo, noma njengoba bebizwa zezitshalo shishkoyagody babe ecebile amnyama nombala oluhlaza nge enamathela emhlophe.

I omisiwe, iphelele noma nepepper uhlobo ngenkuthalo lisetshenziswe ukupheka njengendlela isithokelo for marinades, inyama, inhlanzi nososo. Uma ufuna ukuhlanganisa izimfanelo ewusizo nobuhle, khetha stricta zokhuni. Ukunakekela kubo ilula, kodwa obuphelele. Kodwa ivala zokuhlobisa zonke imizamo isibili.

Juniper stricta: zokutshala nokunakekela

Beka ngaye, khetha ilanga, kodwa khumbula ukuthi isitshalo esisesincane okokuqala Kuyomelwe bamboze kusukela imisebe ohangulayo. Uma isayithi yakho asivumelani kancane inhlabathi acid noma hlangothi, ngeke Lifanele for engadini Juniperus chinensis stricta. Ukutshala kungaba kwenziwe kokubili ekwindla kanye entwasahlobo. Uma ukuthenga isitshalo young, kokuba isistimu impande evulekile, kungcono ukutshala kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi efihlekile ziqala eziqhakaza. Njengoba okuhlangenwe nakho balimi eziningi, kungcono ukuthenga Juniper stricta esitsheni ke watshala wona noma nini, ngaphezu ukushisa okukhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zitshalo ngcono kakhulu bazivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha bese uqala ukukhula ngokushesha. Kudingeka thina senze imitha kude nomunye, uma laqanjwa iqembu. Pit bemba kuye ngobukhulu kohlelo impande, okuyisilinganiso sabangu-70 kuya ku-70 cm, noma kabili clod zomhlaba. Ezansi kubalulekile ukugcwalisa amanzi chips isitini noma indawo umfula isihlabathi. in ukulima ochwepheshe ukweluleka isakhiwo ejwayelekile ezilandelayo ukuze zokhuni: wapheka umhlaba, Peat nesihlabathi ku isilinganiso 1: 2: 1. Ngemva betshala lesi sitshalo liyadingeka lichithwe, futhi engxenyeni engenhla kwenhlabathi eduze emgqonyeni zamulchirovat. Sebenzisa le njongo kungenziwa imibengo zikaphayini amagxolo, pine Izigaxa, chips izinkuni. Lokhu kuzokwenza ngcono izimo ekukhuleni futhi unike nakakhulu nezitshalo Ornamental.

Ukunisela futhi efaka umquba

Juniper stricta hhayi ngikhetha mayelana ukuchelela. Kuphela ehlobo ezomile kakhulu futhi hot ke kungenziwa wathela kathathu noma kane phakathi nenkathi, amanzi ukugeleza isilinganiso-10 kuya ku-30 wamalitha esimila omdala, kuye ngokuthi lingakanani kanye nobudala. Kodwa akakubekezeleli emoyeni elomile, ngakho-ke ngeke kube kuhle uma-ke ngezikhathi fafaza, ingabe kufanele yenziwe yini kuphela ngemva kwelanga noma ekuseni. Juniper okuphakelayo emahlula akudingekile, kuyoba ezanele ukwenza NPK sokukhula asebenzayo.

Izihlahla kanye nendawo yokuhlala ebusika

Juniper akudingi izihlahla, kanjalo eba kunalokho kancane. Ngakho kudingeka kuphela ukususa amagatsha ezomile noma onesifo. Lesi sikhungo singesokuqala aqine, kodwa abasha zezinhlobo ngowokuqala 2 iminyaka yokukhula ebusika kungcono ukufihla. Into kuphela ukwenza ne izihlahla ezinkulu - it is undergirding le Twine ukuba iqhwa elisindayo on amagatsha is kuyelelwe bonyana akukafaneli kuphulwe. Uma namanje wesabe isimila esesikhule, kungenzeka ukumboza emgodini umbuthano phansi fir noma uphayini amagatsha ngesihlahla sonwele.

esiphelweni by cuttings

izitshalo abaningi okusakazwa cuttings, kuhlanganise zokhuni stricta. Nokunakekela kwabo kulula kakhulu ukukwenza. Lokhu izinga, ngasendleleni, yilokhu Okumenza ahluke kusuka uquqaba AmaConifers, okuyinto okunzima kakhulu futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuba asakaze amagatsha kusukela Ngokwesibonelo umzali. Cuttings kumele ahlukaniswe phakathi ehlobo, ngo-June, ne amagatsha zokhuni umqhele. Zonke amagatsha side kufanele kususwe kanye phansi uqweqwe isuswe ngommese obukhali. Abhebhezela nabo ingxube Peat ne emfuleni isihlabathi. Ukuzigcwalisa izithombo abasha kufanele ibe Egumbini elimnyama, futhi kuphela emva ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele kancane kancane accustom elangeni.

yokuzala Bokuhlela

Le ndlela kufanelekile kakhulu ezinwabuzelayo zinhlobo zokhuni. Entwasahlobo ukwenza lokhu, bambe up isitshalo eduze anemifantu engajulile, ugcwalise kubo nenye olumanzi Peat umhlabathi nesihlabathi. Baqhisa amahlumela ukuthi ahambe phansi, kancane embozwe inhlabathi kanye phezulu amagatsha prischipnut. Entwasahlobo ka ngonyaka olandelayo ke ahlukaniswa isitshalo umama futhi utshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

I esiyingozi kakhulu isifo fungal zokhuni kuyinto ukugqwala. Bhekana futhi kungaba yimpumelelo ngempela, uma isikhathi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana "Artserida", sishaye kufanele sigcwaliswe ngezikhawu kwezinsuku eziyishumi.

Kusukela izinambuzane zokhuni ivame yizimbuzane, aphid kanye zokhuni Jose esikalini. Ukuze ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi izitshalo kudingeka ubuke kuye ngokucophelela futhi ngokushesha zinambuzane-iphathwa uma kunesidingo. Udinga fafaza nasemazweni angomakhelwane izihlahla zokhuni nezihlahla. A Kugcwele aphid ngokuvamile isinyathelo rose engadini.

Beka engadini

Futhi Lingase lisetshenziselwe ekuklanyweni kusayithi lakho Juniper stricta. Izibuyekezo landscape abaklami ngalesi sihlahla akhayo, kungenxa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, linesizotha enhlabathini, ayakhala, ukumelana ezibandayo kanye zokuhlobisa okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ukuba athuthukile kanye namandla uhlelo impande, Juniper kuyoba kuhle ukugcina umhlabathi - ingasetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukuguguleka kwezinye izindawo.

Isicelo in the landscape futhi kuncike ezihlukahlukene. Uma ukhetha amamaki aphezulu, uyobheka enkulu njengoba zokutshala iqembu, kanye singly. Juniper stricta isetshenziswa lihlala olulodwa futhi heather. ifomu prostrate muhle ukusebenzisa emagqumeni Alpine noma rockeries. Shrubby yakha efanelekayo ukudalwa Hedges. Zonke zokhuni ukubukeka kahle okutshalwe yeqembu nomunye AmaConifers, isibonelo, oyisichwe, entabeni zikaphayini noma isihlahla sikaphayini.

Bonsai zokhuni

Nge bonsai amasu ajwayelekile ukuze eziningi, kuba inqubo ngempela kukhathaza futhi ezinde, lapho ikhophi esiqondile isihlahla esikhulu in yesikhumbuzo. Isikhathi esining impela ukuthola ikhophi amancane umumo engavamile kakhulu futhi emuhle ngokumangalisayo. Juniper stricta Lifanele salokhu, futhi lokhu akumangalisi: banayo ubuciko bonsai eyodwa lenkaba - China.

Umsebenzi main - kuyinto wokuvimba nokukhula ilungiswe izimpande, enhlabathini abampofu, inani elincane ikhoma zobumba, ukuvundiswa ubuncane. Ukuze udlulisele isitshalo yinqaba ingcosana yayo, izihlahla wenziwa ngesikhathi ekhula lonke, futhi usebenzisa emgqonyeni wire ukungadluliseli ukuma edingekayo. Thenga bonsai ayesekhulile - Juniper stricta. Ukunakekela kubo kuba lula. Khumbula ukuthi akukakabi unesitshalo, futhi indawo engcono kakhulu kuye kuyoba ithala noma somculo. Othile ucabanga ukuthi kungcono kuyikhono, futhi kukhona labo babheka le ndlela ye kulinywe njengoba ihlaya zalesi sihlahla.

E-Asia, sasikholelwa ukuthi iphunga evutha amagatsha zokhuni okucasulayo imimoya emibi, futhi ngokuvumelana Feng Shui, lesi sitshalo ngokuphelele isikhala "sihlanzeke 'emandleni amabi, ngakho-ke belulekwa ukuba itshalwe emhlabeni azungezwe. Futhi uma ukutshala isihlahla ngaphansi amafasitela lokulala, kunomthelela ukuzuzwa ukuthula nobunye ekuphileni komkhaya. Iqiniso noma cha, umjunipha - kungcono ngempela omunye the best engadini ngemihlobiso.