Inkinga yethonya uthisha umfundi. Izimpikiswano ezincwadini nokuphila

Ngisho e sokuthula, has namaqhawe alo. Lokho kukhona ukufundisa isizukulwane esisha ubuchopho futhi zifundise sisendleleni efanele?! Mfundisi - ke naye iqhawe zabo, lapho kuncike esikhathini esizayo yezwe. Inkinga yethonya thishela akwati mfundi, ogama agumenti izokwethulwa esihlokweni abonisa ukuthi umsebenzi uthisha akwazi ukushintsha izimpilo zabantu.

Emzaneni

Ekhuluma into ezifana inkinga yethonya uthisha umfundi, agumenti achaza kahle, kungatholakala imisebenzi izincwadi. Ngokwesibonelo, endabeni "UMfundisi Okokuqala" Chingiz Aitmatov lilandisa ngendoda ngubani, abangenalo imfundo babekuthola kunzima ukufunda uhlamvu nohlamvu, enquma ukuya ngokumelene ohlelweni bese kudala e esikoleni sendawo. Esinye isifundo sakhe kwaba intombazane okuthiwa Altynay. Ngemva kokushona kwabo yakhe, wayehlala nezihlobo, okuyindawo Kwakungavamile ukuzwa amazwi omusa, wayeyoba kuye. Kumfundisi wakhe, yena uqala ukuzwa ukuthi umusa ongaka. Kamuva owayengumfundi wathi azenzile kwamandla ethu - uvulele izingane, owabona lutho empilweni, umhlaba wonke. Ngenxa yalesi ndoda Altynay ukwazi sokufunda esikoleni boarding, ukuya eyunivesithi futhi ube udokotela wefilosofi.

Zonke izingane ukuzuza

Kulesi sibonelo, ngempela bamake ngokunembile inkinga yethonya uthisha umfundi. Izimpikiswano ezincwadini ngokuvamile ukugcizelela ukuthi othisha ziyashintsha izimpilo zezingane zibe ngcono. Ngokuphambene imithetho avunyelwe ukudlala imali ukuthi ingane anakho okumele aphile (Valentin Rasputin "Izifundo French"). Bona ukunikela ngokuphila kwabo ngenxa abafundi babo (Vasily Bykov "Obelisk"). Ngamagama alula wokudumisa ezinokwethenjelwa ngamandla abo, ephumela abafundi ngokuzuma (AI Kuprin "Tapor").

Akulula ukuba sizodingida lo mbuzo njengoba inkinga yothisha nomthelela ku abafundi. I-agumenti ngalolu daba njalo ibukeke ezimbili izinhlangothi uhlamvu lwemali. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokha utitjhere abanikela ulwazi, avule umnyango ukuze ikusasa eliqhakazile, kodwa ngakolunye - kungaletha izimfanelo engakhi uhlamvu kumfundi.

Khumbula okungenani umugqa "Evgeniya Onegina" Pushkin sika, ositshela ngothisha ka isiFulentshi protagonist. Wayengekhona ikakhulukazi esiqinile, wanikela ngeNdodana nolwazi olukha phezulu ukuthi umntwana usuke engakabi ukhathazwa kakhulu, waxosha umfana ukuhamba ensimini, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ukusho okuhle nokubi. Ngenxa yalokho, asifundise kona, akufuna ukuthatha impilo kancane futhi umthengi, ukuthatha kusukela konke emhlabeni, kodwa musa nzima ukuthola indawo ekuphileni kwakhe.

Ungathola izibonelo eziningi kule amanoveli kanye nezincwadi, kodwa okungenani ungezwa nezindaba ezivela empilweni yangempela.

Izindaba ezivela zokuphila

Empeleni, ikakhulukazi namuhla, othisha, ikakhulukazi esiqinile, izingane ngokuvamile zonda nokugxeka kuka ukulalela iseluleko sabo. Yiqiniso, zikhona izibonelo nothisha abangebona ngendelelo imisebenzi yazo. Kodwa namanje, othisha abahle kakhulu.

Ngakho, le nkinga yethonya uthisha umfundi. Izimpikiswano zokuphila zingaba indaba ukuthi wake watshela Viktor Astafjevs. Ngo kwenye yezincwadi nakhu akubhala uthisha wakhe we isiRashiya, Christmas ignat Dmitrievich.

Viktor Astafjevs ukhumbula indlela uthisha ngabethula ukuvakasha kwe isiRashiya, etshela izindaba ezihlekisayo esimnandi. Kodwa wayenesihe esiqinile kakhulu zonke ezazikhathaza izilinganiso. Victoria uthi okokuqala lapho uthisha bemdumisa emsebenzini wakhe, waba Isifiso sokuzenzela nokubhala kangcono. Ukuncoma okunjalo okuqinile izilinganiso womuntu ayebaluleke kakhulu abafundi. Uma othile kunokuba senze ngendlela evamile, lo Teachers 'Oaf "ukuzwa" Wenze kahle "!, Kuthiwa ukuthi Wenza umsebenzi omkhulu futhi yonke imizamo yakhe yokuthuthela neze yize.

inkinga ubuhlobo

Lapho inkinga yethonya uthisha umfundi, agumenti ongamtshela eziningi. Nokho, abayivezi ngaso sonke isikhathi kubonise ukuthi yibuphi ubunzima ebuhlotsheni. Ngokuvamile, ungase ubhekana nesimo lapho abanye othisha ukhohlwe ngokushesha ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni, nabanye uzokhumbula kukho konke ukuphila kwami. Konke kuncike ukuzinikela likathisha ukuze udaba lwakhe. Uma uthanda lokho ayekufundisa, utshela hhayi kuphela mancane esikoleni esivamile, kodwa amanye amaqiniso futhi eziningi ezithakazelisayo kusukela ukuphila kwangempela, ukhuthaza abafundi futhi ezama ukuletha ulwazi lwakhe kubo bonke abantu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunezinto esizithandayo ubandlululo, khona-ke abafundi bazohlonipha ke, kanti izifundo uzokhumbula isikhathi eside.

Kodwa esimweni lapho uthisha - ubuthishela kunokuba ubizo kanye nogqozi, bese abafundi bayoba sidebeselele izifundo zakhe. Futhi iyoba umeluleki ngabo omunye nje isithunzi azikubheki esikoleni zokugcina.

Inkinga yethonya uthisha umfundi, agumenti ethulwa kule ncwadi kuyoba efanele nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Phela, uthisha - nguye wethula esandleni somuntu omusha emhlabeni lapho ukuthi uyaphila. Futhi kuphela emtheleleni wawo nemfundo kuxhomeke kulokho kamuva kungaba umuntu omusha; uyakuba le Onegin olandelayo noma ube usosayensi odumile osekela. Konke kuncike umsebenzi kathisha.