Ezolimo Japan: Izici

Japan - izwe elehlukile ngezindlela eziningi, futhi cishe yonke imikhakha yomsebenzi womuntu indlela Japanese yentuthuko lehluke njani kuletinye. Iyathinteka kanye nezolimo Japan. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izimo zemvelo eJapane ungakuvumeli ukuba ukuthuthukiswa lolu hlobo lomsebenzi, ezokulima kanye nezokungcebeleka ngokuthi nemfuyo bebelokhu lapha ngokwanele athuthukile. Kuze kube manje, isabelo ezolimo GDP Japan kuyinto 2%, okuyinto ngemuva jikelele amandla anezimboni ingaphezu ezinhle, ikakhulu uma ucabangela iqiniso lokuthi engumakhelwane amazwe ase-Asia ziyakwazi ngempela ukunikeza ezishibhile imikhiqizo yezolimo Japan. Nokho, leli nani akwanele, futhi Japan ingenye abangenisa elikhulu ukudla emhlabeni.

Indlela lapho ezolimo ekuthuthukiseni eJapane, kuncike ngokuyinhloko geography izici zomlando. Japan itholakala kulezi ziqhingi ukuqhuma kwezintaba-mlilo, futhi inani umhlabathi olimekayo nedlelo lapha lincane kakhulu. Le ndawo ezweni isetshenziselwe izinjongo zezolimo, akuyona ezingaphezu kuka-15 per cent kwendawo ingqikithi isimo. Uhlobo eyinhloko amapulazi - ipulazi elincane, lapho yonke into ihamba kahle ubunikazi yangasese. izithako Traditional cuisine Japanese kukhona irayisi nezinye izinto zasolwandle, ngakho iningi abakhiqizi yezolimo waziphatha irayisi ukulima - ke akhawunti e babelwe ezingaphezu kuka-80% ukukhiqizwa. Imfuyo ukukhuliswa ayiqondakali athuthukile ngenxa yokuthi iningi ukudla amaprotheni kukhona Japanese kwasolwandle, ngakho umhlaba ukwaluka hlala ingxenye encane endaweni ngokuphelele. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukukhula yamuva e ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo livestock ezikhulayo, inani amapulazi abahlanganyela kulo msebenzi kuyehla, njengoba inzuzo kakhulu ukuthenga mikhiqizo emazweni angomakhelwane, isibonelo, i-China efanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla kwemfuyo ukuthi lingakhishwa ezivela kwamanye amazwe, futhi sithinta nenzuzo yayo.

Ngenxa yalokho, ezolimo Japan - ke ngokuyinhloko irayisi kulinywe. Lapha kuba ezihlukene: Isibonelo, abanye abalimi irayisi lungaphezu eqolo ngaphezu kwanoma kamuva yathengiswa - lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kukhona wokusetshenziswa okusebenzayo futhi ngokuvamile ayinazaba amasu sesimanje kanye nolwazi ubuchwepheshe kwezolimo (Japan lifaka kuqala ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe okusezingeni eliphezulu kuleli umkhakha), okuyinto nakanjani nomthelela izindleko yokugcina umkhiqizo. Nokho, lezi amapulazi musa hamba ayinamali futhi nethuba athuthukise sicabangela zathola okuhlangenwe nakho njengoba kusukela ngo-post-yimpi ezolimo yaseJapane, ikakhulukazi irayisi kulinywe, wathola ukwesekwa egcwele kusuka kuhulumeni, futhi ngaleyo ndlela isidingo lo mkhiqizo ngokugcwele imbozwe production ezifuywayo .

Futhi Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ezolimo Japan - akusiyo kuphela zikhula yendabuko cereal yemifino izitshalo nemfuyo: endaweni kuhle ezibalulekile kukhiqizwe usilika, okuyiwona bakha ingxenye enkulu yabamemezeli umhlaba wokulima eyabelwe ukutshalwa kamalibhele izihlahla. Le ndawo inzuzo kakhulu, ngoba kasilika Japanese is ayazise emhlabeni wonke.

Enye mkhuba ongavamile kwezolimo yaleli zwe - ukutshala amapharele. Ngokwesiko, ogwini Japanese misela amapharele abaningi esekhulile ngendlela yemvelo, futhi eminyakeni yamuva nje siye ngokuya wavula ipulazi onguchwepheshe yokuzalanisa kubo. Lokhu uhlobo lwebhizinisi kuletha inzuzo enkulu, kodwa ngoba kuba ethandwa kakhudlwana.

Ngakho, izici eziyinhloko esiwuphawu, esesikhundleni ezolimo yaseJapane, ubukhulu elincane ezweni, ngezinga eliphezulu of isingeniso ubuchwepheshe okusezingeni eliphezulu, okuvumela cishe zonke imisebenzi kwezolimo ihilela izinga elithile okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuqeqeshwa, abasekele ngokugcwele abalimi nguhulumende, imisebenzi bendabuko futhi ngokuvamile encane nekusebenta emapulazini amancane.