Amalungiselelo Bamehlo. Chloramphenicol eyedrops

Chloramphenicol (ngeso amaconsi) zihlanganisa ama-antibiotic kokuba ezibanzi umsebenzi bohlu. Lesi sidakamizwa senzelwe nezokusigcoba ukusetshenziswa amehlo. Chloramphenicol (iso amaconsi) iyasebenza ngokumelene amagciwane amaningi, kuhlanganise Gram-negative futhi Gram-HIV, rickettsia futhi mycoplasmas. Lokhu, evumela ukusetshenziswa kwayo ukwelapha nokuvimbela izifo esweni (blepharitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, nabanye).

Chloramphenicol (ngeso amaconsi) kuveza namamililitha emihlanu noma eyishumi ngepulasitiki noma ingilazi izitsha eziyisikhombisa.

Isithako asebenzayo kwalo kungukuchotshozwa 0.25% chloramphenicol. Njengoba izinto asizayo kufakwe amanzi ahlanzwa, boric acid.

Chloramphenicol (ngeso amaconsi) ngempumelelo yokulwa sulfonamides nemithi, penicillins futhi tetracyclines amagciwane.

Isenzo kwemithi zomuthi kuhloswe amagciwane wepi lihlotshaniswa ukwakheka kahle izinto ezidingekayo nezilwanyana ezincane ukuthi ebucayi emiphumeleni sulfacetamide ukuphi.

Ngemva instillation inqubo ukumuncwa zomuthi njengoba ingaphakathi iso, kanye systemically. Medicine kahle endaweni iso zamanzi.

Eye lehla "Chloramphenicol" sisetshenziswa ngaphakathi komgodi conjunctival kusukela izikhathi ezine kuya kwezingu nambili ngosuku.

Umuthi is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ekukhombeni amacala hypersensitivity nalokho, ezingamahlalakhona futhi ukwehluleka oyingozi so-renal noma isibindi, ukwephulwa hemopoiesis futhi porphyria.

Isicelo sendawo amacala izidakamizwa ukweqisa izidakamizwa e umkhuba ningagcini.

imiphumela emibi inhlanganisela izidakamizwa kungase kube kukhulu-e osebenza ngayo ezicindezelayo izidakamizwa igazi radiotherapy. Uma kwenziwa lapho kufanele cephalosporins, phenobarbital, penicillins, lincomycin, erythromycin futhi phenytoin kwenzeka ukwehla isikhozi kahle.

"Chloramphenicol-dia" (iso amaconsi) ungasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa uma engaba nomphumela oqabulayo nengozi ingane. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuntuleka izifundo ezanele kanye elawulwa ekusebenziseni izidakamizwa esikhathini kokubeletha. Ngenxa yalokho, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele ukuqashwa kukaNksz chloramphenicol ikhono ukungena ngokusebenzisa placenta. ekuphathweni ngezihloko ezihlukene isidakamizwa kungaba avuse ukumuncwa. Zokungenisa kusiza Ukungena izidakamizwa ku ubisi lwebele. Ngenxa yalokho, ungase wenze sina ukusabela ezingezinhle ezinganeni webele ezikhuluphalisiweyo zivuliwe. Kule ndaba, kubalulekile ukuba ayiyeke ibele owesifazane noma ukuncelisa ibele, noma ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa.

izimpawu ezingathandeki ezibangelwa ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa eyanele, ebonakaliswa iziyaluyalu letindzala wokugaya ukudla. Lezi ibandakanya ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo, dyspepsia, ukuhlanza, goiter, ukukhishwa yisisu kanye nokuba ukucasuka womphimbo nomlomo. Umuthi angase abe nomthelela ongemuhle yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Kungase kube waphawula thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, reticulocytopenia, agranulocytosis, gipogemoglobinemiya, anaemia aplastic. Kungase kube ukuhlukumeza isimiso sezinzwa, ebonakaliswa lengqondo neziyaluyalu, ukwephulwa ukwazi, ukucindezeleka neuritis optic, delirium, ukunambitheka nasiphazamiso, ikhanda, sokuzwa noma ukusangana ezibukwayo. Umuthi kungabangela komzimba. Ukuze uthole ezinye imiphumela emibi zihlanganisa igciwane yesibili fungal, dermatitis, e izingane ezingaphansi konyaka nciphisa zenhliziyo.

Ukwamukelwa izidakamizwa kufanele kuhambisane ukuqapha evamile ye-peripheral igazi isithombe.

I-ejenti kumele kwenziwe kuphela ebumnyameni (shady) indawo. Ambient lokushisa kufanele kube ngezansi 25 ° C.