Ipulani yebhizinisi ibhizinisi elincane, isakhiwo imodeli namathiphu ukulungiselela

Ngakho, usuthathe isinqumo ukuqala ibhizinisi lakho siqu. Ithuluzi ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuqala ibhizinisi lakho ukuhlelelwa kwebhizinisi. Luyini uhlelo lwebhizinisi ibhizinisi elincane, isibonelo design PivotTables uhlelo lokho kufanele kube uhlelo ngempumelelo futhi esicacile sendlela ukuchaza imigomo futhi izinkomba zokuveza indlela yokusebenza - izimpendulo yonke le mibuzo ungafunda khona manje.

Kungani udinga uhlelo lwebhizinisi?

A eziklanywe kahle uhlelo lwebhizinisi achaze umcondvo yephrojekthi, izinhloso zayo, izici ezihlukahlukene ukusebenza, izinkomba zokuveza indlela ezezimali nezomnotho, isinyathelo ukuze bafinyelele imigomo yabo, ukuhlaziya izinto ezingaba izinkinga inikeza izixazululo.

Kwakha luhlaka kufanele okuhloswe ngazo yokuxazulula le nkinga iyabheda ebaluleke kakhulu kwebhizinisi plan: uma usomabhizinisi kuwufanele ukutshala kwezamabhizinisi, uzokhokhelwa esingakanani emuva yonke imali esetshenzisiwe ukuthi kuyindaba ukuletha imali yangempela. uhlelo ezinjalo Sihlelwe ngomumo bona (ukuze baqonde yini noma cha ukuze aphishekele icala), kanye zimali bakuthathe.

Imithetho ye-Russian Federation alinikezi esicacile sezebhizinisi uhlelo isakhiwo. Konke kuncike uhlobo nebhizinisi uya zenziwe (yokukhiqiza, yokuthengisa, amasevisi kanye nokunye.), On imigomo yakho futhi imali oyifunayo. Kodwa zonke business plan ibhizinisi elincane imayelana okufanayo esimeningcondvo ezinye izigaba.

isakhiwo

Lapho ebhalela business plan iyiphi imisebenzi ungasebenzisa isakhiwo ezilandelayo:

1. Ekuhlaziyeni imibono.
2. Ukuhlaziya emakethe.
3. Marketing.
4. Imali ye-project.
5. Ukukhiqizwa uhlelo.
6. kokuhlaziywa Economic izinkomba.

project Uhlolojikelele

Loku ukufingqwa okungafundwa omfushane, kungenzeka biography phrojekthi yakhelwe ukuqonda usomabhizinisi kanye zimali (uma ikhona), njengoba kungaba isebenze kahle ibhizinisi. Lena incazelo emfushane zonke izinkomba okuzoxoxwa ngezansi. Lapho kwenziwa ucwaningo lwembulunga elincane, uzobe izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuheha abatshalizimali ku imali yebhizinisi lakho.

Izihloko izinhlelo zebhizinisi zincike esigabeni womsebenzi ukuthi uyangena ukumela. Lokhu kungaba icebo cafe, yokudlela, esitolo, kuhlelembisa workshop, shayela isikhungo, spa ukukhiqizwa umsebenzi imisebenzi kanye nokunye. D.

ukuhlaziywa emakethe

Lesi sigaba kumele abonise isimo emakethe ingxenye ibhizinisi lapho uya khona ukuze uqalise. Kuyadingeka ukuba akuqonde ngokucacile lokho emakethe uya ukuwina ukuze baqonde, ngayiphi injongo iqondiswe uhlelo ibhizinisi lakho ibhizinisi elincane. Izibonelo izimakethe eRussia yilezi:

• umthengi (abantu abavamile ukuthi athenge impahla noma ukusebenzisa amasevisi ukusetshenziswa siqu);
• Lesisemkhatsini (senzelwe ukusetshenziswa ngokwengeziwe izimpahla namasevisi ngesimo lwezeMpilo Usizo, Franchise, elidayisa);
• State (uthenga izimpahla namasevisi izidingo isimo noma izinhlelo isimo yamathenda);
• ezimakethe zomhlaba jikelele.

Kule ngxenye, kudingeka uhlaziye ingxenye emakethe ezembula izici abadlali emakethe enkulu, namandla nobuthakathaka babo ngokugcwele, futhi kufakazeleke ukuthi ukufuneka umkhiqizo noma isevisi yakho ngempela.

ukumaketha

uhlelo Business kumele basheshe bayibone zonke izinhlelo zakho ukumaketha uhamba. Kuyo izinkomba ezilandelayo kumele iboniswe:

• izindlela ukukhuthaza imikhiqizo noma amasevisi;
• scheme ukudayiswa kwemikhiqizo (ngokusebenzisa inethiwekhi yayo siqu, ngokusebenzisa nezinye izinhlangano, ngokuba ukuqaliswa ayiswe);
• izinhlobo ukukhangisa;
• izindlela namanani wawo;
• Imibandela yokukhokha (kusengaphambili, credit, eqinisweni);
• ukutholakala izaphulelo kanye ezuziwe yesikhathi esisodwa ibhonasi;
• ukutholakala izivumelwano kwangaphambilini namakhasimende abazoba.

izimali iphrojekthi

Kule ngxenye, udinga ukwazi ukuthi uzodlala zonke izindlela ukuze uqalise iphrojekthi kuleli cala. Kungaba imithombo yayo imali, ukutshalwa kwezimali kungenzeka, isidingo sokubolekwayo nokubonga, ukusekelwa isimo.

uhlelo zokukhiqiza

Kule ngxenye, kudingeka uhlaziye yonke idatha ukukhiqizwa ukuze baqonde indlela nge izindleko okuncane amandla okwenza idatha ibhizinisi.

Ukukhiqizwa Uhlelo liqukethe izingxenye ezimbili.

izindleko zokukhiqiza

1. Ikamelo kanye nezindleko zayo (yerenti, izindleko impahla yesondlo, ngezidingo, izintela).
2. izinkampani Izinsiza kusebenza (ukwakheka, izimo zokuthenga noma ilungiselelo, izindleko).
3. Amandla kanye nobuchwepheshe (ukwakheka, intengo, kanye nemibandela).
4. izindleko ezengeziwe (izindleko ukuthenga kwasekuqaleni umkhiqizo noma ezingokwenyama ukuze ukukhiqizwa yayo, ukwakheka kanye ukubaluleka amafa ukuthi awacatshangwa imishini, kuhlanganise zasehhovisi nezinto izidingo zalomuzi).
5. Staffing, abasebenzi amaholo, izintela, amabhonasi.
6. nezimfuneko ezithile (ukuthengwa amalayisense, patent, ezinye izintela, nokunye.).
7. Ezinye izindleko.

Izimali ukukhiqizwa

1. Inani izimpahla ithengiswe (amasevisi).
2. Intengo isilinganiso iyunithi kwezimpahla (amasevisi) ngayinye.
3. I grand Imininingwane yokusebenza izimali.
4. Ukuhlinzekwa kwezinsiza ezengeziwe, ukuqaliswa nezinye (non-core) imikhiqizo.
5. Okunye engenayo.

kokuhlaziywa Economic izinkomba

Ngemva lokuqoqa zonke nemingcele ezidingekayo ukuze sihlaziye kubo futhi wenze isheduli iphrojekthi, ukubona ibhizinisi uhlelo lwakho ibhizinisi elincane siyogcwaliseka kanjani kahle. ISIBONELO isheduli uhlelo okwethulwa ethebuleni elingezansi.

Ngakho, business plan - ibhizinisi okungathí sina okudinga emakhono latsite emkhakheni umthetho, ezomnotho kanye ezezimali. Kunoma ikuphi, le dokhumenti kuzokuvumela ukukubona konke okuhilelekile ibhizinisi lakho esizayo izibalo bese unquma ukuthi bahlanganyele leli bhizinisi noma kukhona umqondo ukuthi okuthile ukuze alungise.