Indondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad" (isithombe)

Indondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad" waklonyeliswa namaqhawe esidlule impi-ihlolwe izindawo ezishisayo, kanti abantu owaba nengxenye bevikela umuzi, manje eyaziwa ngokuthi Petersburg. umklomelo State yasungulwa ngo-1943 futhi waba ngomunye izindondo lokuqala lezempi zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Kukhona futhi sikhishwe indondo afanayo wezokuVikela Odessa, kwaseStalingrad futhi Sevastopol.

indaba

Ngo-September 1942, iSoviet Union bacela ukuba kube umklomelo uhulumeni. Ukuhlonishwa wasebusika ukhishwa ukuthuthukisa isakhiwo umdwebi odumile Moskalev. Yena uye wazakhela umklamo iphrojekthi eyingqayizivele, ngemva kwalokho ngendondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad" yasungulwa. Futhi ethulwa onobuhle zabo A. A. Barhin, B. G. Barhin futhi Kogisser.

Ubani unikwe ngendondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad"

Ngaphezu zamasosha, futhi wathola umklomelo:

- Ukusebenza.

- Bothishela labasebentisa, naphezu indlala abandayo futhi, waqhubeka esebenza futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukuphazamisa izingane kusukela okukhulu ukuthi kwenzekani eceleni.

- Builders.

- abazihlelele owasiza ngazo zonke izindlela ukuba avikele umuzi. Labo, ngaphandle lezempi noma omunye wabalwela izimpilo izihlobo zabo, omakhelwane kanye abahlala emadolobheni nje.

- Odokotela abaye basebenza hhayi kuphela enkundleni yempi, futhi ukulondoloza abalimele, kodwa futhi nalabo ababalandelayo ziye zasiza izakhamuzi zedolobha.

Zonke amasosha ayephethwe baklonyeliswa ngendondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad", wathola indondo ngenxa yemizamo yakhe lapho ekhonza amabutho yangaphakathi. Ezingaphezu kwesigamu inani a ukuvinjelwa waklonyeliswa phakathi nempi. Ngo-1995, i-imiklomelo zanikwa omunye Abantu ayizinkulungwane 900., Futhi wawuyizinkulungwane izinhlamvu kwezigidi ezingu 1.47.

Namuhla, i-Museum ukuvinjelwa presents zonke izinhlamvu, wathola indondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad". uhlu Prize siqukethe 6 amavolumu.

Incazelo uhlamvu lwemali

indondo Okokuqala waphonswa e ezingavamile zethusi ingxubevange. Njengoba kwakuwumhlangano umklomelo uhulumeni eziphawuleka kakhulu, okukhiqiza yayo yonke imizamo. Nakuba ekuqaleni kwanqunywa ukuba uphonse umklomelo insimbi engagqwali (kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi zaqala ngempela avele okuhlukile ingxubevange). Ngo-January 1943, i-Leningrad Mint wathola isinqumo lapho kuvezwa batch lokuqala izindondo. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ama-izindondo ayizinkulungwane lokuqala yanikezwa amaqhawe empini. Ukuma ke kwakukhona iqebelengwana, 32 mm ububanzi. Ohlangothini front, kwanqunywa ukuyichazela abanye iRed Army ngezibhamu, ubani wadubula waphakamisela kwesitha, ukulwela isakhiwo Admiralty. Ohlangothini reverse of the uhlamvu lwemali ukuthi libhalwe okudweba nombhalo othi "Ukuze lokhokho bethu waseSoviet." Ngaphezu imodeli eziyisisekelo, kwenziwa inguqulo wejubili, okuyinto sported Komunye umbhalo "Ngo Ukugujwa kweminyaka engu-wamashumi omahlanu ka-Leningrad".

Ekuqaleni, indondo senziwa nge iso yabalingisi, kube yibo enamagama aqoshiwe nenombolo ye-serial. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, saqala ukuvela imivuzo ngaphandle lezi zinombolo, ayisekho wenza zethusi insimbi engagqwali. Ungaphinde ukhethe ukuhlukahluka eziningana kanye ukuhlela kabusha imiklomelo.

inketho 1

Eyelet indondo isici esihlukile ukuthi umane soldered kuya base. Kule nqubo umklomelo senziwa ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili futhi kwadlula isikhathi esithile ngemva kokuqedwa kwalo. Phakathi kwalezi izindondo kukhona okungenani kungenzeka yini sihlangabezane izinombolo ze-serial ku reverse. Eqinisweni, namanje abazi lapho kukhona isiko. Cishe olunezinombolo imiklomelo ngqo amayunithi wezempi, futhi nenombolo ilingane nesibalo division.

inketho 2

Round indlebe indondo kwaba tselnoshtampovannyh. Le miklomelo banikwa ngemva kwempi, amaqhawe okuthi ngasizathu noma omunye asikwazanga ukuthola indondo ngaphambili. Vimbela it is eyenziwe aluminium.

ukukhuthazwa ezengeziwe

Defense kweLeningrad Heroes futhi uthola isitifiketi ekhethekile eyayibhalwe evesini, anikezelwe okuvikela umuzi. Thola indondo ayengakwenza abantu ababenezinkinga kokubili maqondana eziqondile nezicashile ukuze nokuvinjelwa. Ngokwesibonelo, le inhlonipho samba Metropolitan Alexy kweLeningrad, kanye unobhala weqembu Ryzhov Konstantin, nabanye abaningi. Izindondo zanikwa emlandweni, izinhlangano zikahulumeni kanye ukubunjwa amasosha abavamile. Metropolitan Alexy nasekhulwini iqhaza ukhulisa izimali ukwakhiwa ngokushesha ithangi division entsha. Ukuze esikhathini esifishane umpristi eqoqwe ruble abangaba yizigidi ezingu-6, kanjalo wasiza ukusindisa izinkulungwane zezimpilo, izakhamuzi hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi kwezempi abangekho empini.

Ngokwesiko, ngendondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad" zigqokwe webele kwesokunxele. Ngokuvamile obuseduze umklomelo "Ngenxa yosizo yokuminza" ibekwe le indondo.

Indondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad" manje!

Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi abathelisi abaningi bazimisele ukukhokhela round isamba ilungelo ifa esifuze. Kwi-inthanethi ungathola omningi ukuhweba futhi linikeza ukuthenga indondo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi indali uqale ruble 200 nje., Izindleko zokugcina akwazi ukuxoxa amakhulu ezinkulungwane. Izindleko incike ncamashi lapho umklomelo wakhishwa, okuyindawo material, njll

Nabakhwabanisi nazo ekwenzeni imali. Basakaza ku abathengisa indondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad", isithombe okufakazela iqiniso lokuthi phambi kwakho umvuzo weqiniso. Kodwa eqinisweni kuvela ukuthi lokhu nje kuyinto yenziwe ngobudlabha ukuthi akanalutho abajwayelene ngakho original.

Iziphathimandla imiklomelo

Kwakukhona imiklomelo emithathu efanayo. Yayinodumo kakhulu kunabo futhi ngiyizibulo kwaba indondo "Ngenxa yosizo yokuminza." Kwabe sekulandela indondo "Ukuze wezokuVikela kweLeningrad", ngemva kwayo kwaba khona indondo "Ngoba Defense of Moscow". Ukuba khona noma iyiphi yalezi izindondo anike umnini hhayi kuphela ufanelekele ihhovisi high, kodwa futhi wanikela ilungelo bonke ngendlela isikhuthazo isimo.

Ekuphetheni

Nokuvinjelwa wayengomunye walaba kakhulu ephezulu iphrofayela nezinezinhlekelele nezikhathi emlandweni. Kunzima ukucabanga ngalokho Ukuhlolwa ukuya omkhulu yethu futhi omkhulu-omkhulu. Akukhona nje bavikela Leningrad, kodwa lonke ikhaya, zinikelwe ithuba khona kuzo zonke izizukulwane ezizayo. Naphezu kwazo zonke lezo imizamo ku ingxenye namaqhawe isitha ukuvikela izwe futhi kuvikelwe unomphela abantu isiRashiya, nomqondo ukumelana. Ngokungangabazeki, namaqhawe ahlonishwe nale ngendondo, sifanelwe ukubonga okuphakade yethu, inhlonipho nodumo.