Idolobha kwaseStalingrad njengoba manje ebizwa? Umlando kwaseStalingrad

Khumbula indaba Okwesibili kweMpi Yezwe - 1942, isibonelo. Le mpi for emzini kwaseStalingrad (njengoba manje ibizwa ngokuthi, mhlawumbe ngaphandle kwe-Russia, futhi akubona bonke uyazi), impumelelo lapho ithole iRed Army waphenduka igagasi empini. Yena kufanele unesiqu esithi we Hero-City.

Idolobha kwaseStalingrad:-ke manje obizwa ngokuthi u, futhi kokubili ngokuthi ngaphambi

Ngo Paleolithic izikhathi emaphethelweni umuzi wabizwa yokupaka abantu bakudala, okwakubizwa ngokuthi i Dry Mechetka. Ngekhulu le-16 e-izincwadi zomlando, abantu kule ndawo lihlotshaniswa khona abamele Tatar abantu. Njengoba isihambi IsiZulu Jenkinson Umlando wabhekisela "ukushiya Tatar idolobha Meskhet". Izincwadi ezisemthethweni lokhu edolobheni lakho lebukhosi kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala 2 ngoJulayi 1589 ngonyaka ngaphansi kwegama Tsaritsyn. Ngakho lalibizwa kuze 1925.

Njengoba yaziwa, e 1920-1930, umuzi wabizwa ngokuthi amagama ikakhulu nesibongo (iziteketiso) wabaholi kweSoviet futhi izishoshovu party. Tsaritsyn ababenabo 1925 laliwumuzi 19 eSoviet Union inani izakhamuzi, ngakho isiphelo sayo ukuqamba kabusha akuzange kugwemeke nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngo-1925, idolobha iqanjwe kabusha kwaseStalingrad. Kwaba ngaphansi kwaleli gama ukuthi ngaphezu kwakho konke eyaziwa ngenxa kwaseStalingrad impi wehlela emlandweni njengoba kwenzeka ebaluleke kakhulu seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili.

Ngo-1956 waqala debunking yokukhulekelwa kukankulunkulukazi uStalin. Umsebenzi kulesi siqondiso iqembu eningi, ngakho ukuqamba kabusha komuzi abaholi beqembu senziwe kuphela ngo-1961. Kusukela ngo-1961 futhi ngesikhathi samanje emzaneni unegama lizichaza ngokunembile indawo yayo - Volgograd (idolobha iVolga).

Umlando omfishane emzini 1589 kuya ku-1945

Ekuqaleni, leli dolobha liye igxile esiqhingini esincane. Kungani-ke kusekelwe lapha? Ngoba kuze kube ngaleso sikhathi, kukhona abaye baphila abantu, futhi indawo kwaba esilungele ukuhweba. Wendawo iVolga wanika ndawo ithuba kuhle lwekutfutfukisa. Ushintsho lwangempela edolobheni sabe sesiqala ukuba kwenzeke ekhulwini le-19. Yavula isikole sokuqala izingane yezikhulu, le progymnasium lokuqala, afaka kulo izingane 49 ayekufundile. Ngo 1808, edolobheni wafika udokotela, oye wenza kahle kakhulu sokuthuthukisa imithi kuwo (kwakuyigolide udokotela wokuqala wendawo).

With ukuthuthukiswa ingqalasizinda yezokuthutha (the iVolga-Don nezinye yezitimela) kusukela 1850s ngasekupheleni, umkhakha bathengiselane ekuthuthukiseni ngamagama ashubile, inyuka inhlalakahle izakhamuzi '.

Namashumi amathathu okuqala ekhulu lama-20, ensimini ka kwaseStalingrad uyanda. Ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo ezintsha zezimboni, izakhiwo zokuhlala, ezindaweni lokuzijabulisa mass sabantu. Ngo-1942, amaJalimane wafika emzini ka kwaseStalingrad. Njengoba manje ibizwa ngokuthi isikhathi? Umsebenzi. 1942 no-1943 iminyaka kwakungamadodana esibi kunazo zonke emlandweni we edolobheni.

Isikhathi sethu: edolobheni liyakhula

KwaseStalingrad - ke yidolobha manje? Volgograd. Leli gama kubonisa ngokugcwele essence yayo, ngoba umfula - omunye emizileni eyinhloko yezohwebo. Ngo 1990-2000-yalolucwaningo izikhathi eziningana Volgograd okuhlukeneko sesigidi isimo. Umuzi ithuthuka ngokushesha umkhakha, amasevisi, ukuzilibazisa kanye nemidlalo. Ithimba football Volgograd "Rotor" inkathi engaphezu kweyodwa ukudlalwa uNdunankulu league Russia.

Noma kunjalo, indima ebaluleke kunazo zonke emlandweni we edolobheni odlale ngaphansi kwegama "umuzi kwaseStalingrad" (njengoba manje ibizwa ngokuthi, nayo Ungakhohlwa, ngoba igama elidala ngeke esabuyela).