Indlela: igremu noma amagremu?

Gram noma amagremu? Yikuphi ongakhetha okwethulwa ukusetshenziswa kangcono ulimi telulwimi lolukhulunywako? Impendulo yalo mbuzo uzokwazi ukufunda kusuka kulesi sihloko.

Uhlolojikelele

Ezemfundo Ezinye nemabito genitive plural ngokuvamile kubangela abafundi kanye nabantu abadala ngempela kanzima. Yingakho ngokuvamile ngempela kukhona imibuzo mayelana nendlela ukubhala kahle: igremu noma amagremu, orange noma orange, utamatisi noma utamatisi, Sock noma amasokisi, amakhilogramu noma khilogremu, kanjalonjalo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi iyiphi imithetho eqondile izimo ezinjalo. Nokho, isiRashiya usenayo amanothi eyokusiza ekulotshweni wathi amayunithi lucebe.

Izici amagama

Eqinisweni, kanjani ukubhala athi: igremu noma amagremu, abaningi bayangabaza. Futhi ukuze usebenzise kahle ukuthi izwi embhalweni, kuyancomeka ukuba ukhumbule izici ezilandelayo: (. Isib, amasokisi, orange, imivimbo, utamatisi nokunye) ukuze iningi emabito wesilisa, okuyizinto ifomu kokuqala sekugcineni ku ungwaqa kanzima Esikhathini plural genitive . ekupheleni abesilisa isici (isb, amasokisi, amawolintshi, imivimbo, utamatisi, nokunye.). Nokho, lolu hlobo umthetho akuyona njalo akavele zonke amayunithi lucebe.

ukuhlaziya izwi

Ngokuqondene nakho konke okungenhla, sanquma ukuba sihlaziye kithi aqinisekiswe izwi futhi baqonde indlela ayolungisa: igremu noma amagremu. Le yunithi lucebe kungokwalabo esigabeni amabizo wesilisa, okuyinto kuyinkinga ngokwakho ukubeka e le genitive ubuningi. inombolo. Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi amagama afana eligcina ungwaqa kanzima, kuyoba ukuphela Male, okusho amagremu. Kodwa kanjani-ke, isibonelo, ngegama elithi ajwayelekile: "Pour 100 amagremu!" (Noma 100 amagremu)? Impendulo yalo mbuzo, uyofunda kancane okunye.

Kilomlayo

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, emabito ubuningi. izinombolo eligcina ungwaqa kanzima esimweni genitive kuphela ekupheleni Female. Nokho, yonke imithetho kukhona okuhlukile. Ake sixoxe ngazo ngokuningiliziwe:

• Uma ubhekene nani egameni abantu ngobuzwe, kanye nakunoma yisiphi amayunithi lempi, ezisetshenziswa lisebuningini futhi wasebenzisa bebonke, umthetho yalezi asisebenzi. Lokhu kungabonakala isibonelo esilandelayo: amasosha - amasosha, Bulgaria - baseBulgaria, abashokobezi - abashokobezi. Phela, kuyasebenza lapha, futhi izwi ngesimo ubuningi genitive. inombolo - "umuntu." Ngokwesibonelo: akekho? - abantu abayisishiyagalombili.

• Uma umbhalo nigqoke igama lezinto abhanqiwe esimweni genitive, isiphetho sabo kuyoba zero. Nasi sibonelo esigqamile: iso - iso izicathulo - izicathulo, izintambo - Imigqa ehlombe, sleeves - imikhono, amabhuzu - amabhuzu, amasokisi amade - amasokisi amade. Nakuba zikhona izici ezithile okuhlukile. Ngokwesibonelo, kufanele ukwazi ukukhuluma nokubhala kahle "amasokisi" hhayi "uzwane".
• Uma isiphakamiso wena obhekana nakho igama isenzo noma amayunithi, kufanele unake okukhethekile kuleli fomu njengoba genitive. "Grams" futhi "g" kuleli cala bayalingana amayunithi lucebe. Nakuba ochwepheshe bethi uma leli gama lisetshenziswa ngokunganaki ngaphandle "isilinganiso" izibalo, okungukuthi okubeka obala icala genitive, ke kumele sisetshenziswe kuphela ukhetho lwesibili. Ngokwesibonelo: "Zingaki amagremu esiliva kulo mkhiqizo '; "Ngikhuluma ngokuningiliziwe mayelana amagremu yokukhansela njengoba iyunithi"; "Esikhundleni amagremu isisindo umkhiqizo sasibalwa khilogremu," nokunye. Uma ngaphambi iyunithi lucebe enjalo liyakufanelekela noma ikuphi alungise sibalo, kutuswa ukuba asebenzise igama nge zero isiphetho. Ngokwesibonelo, "100 amagremu uthele"; "Shiya lesefleshikhadini 5 gigabytes khulula", "15 amayadi angu ukulinganisa", "nesisindo 5 apula ikhilo," "plug 220", "setha umkhawulo Watts 1,000" kanjalonjalo.

Kufinyeta

Ukuze ufunde indlela ukubhala: eziningi igremu noma amagremu, siyatshelwa. Kodwa ukuze aqinisekise impahla kufanele liphindwe, kungani kwelinye icala sibhala inketho, kanye nezinye - omunye. Iqiniso lokuthi isiRashiya kukhona icala letibalekako, noma okuthiwa ifomu letibalekako. Njengomthetho, itholakala kuphela kulabo emabito plural wesilisa, okuyinto uphawu amayunithi. Futhi uma ngaphambi kwegama enjalo kuwufanele noma iziphi izinombolo, it libhekene ngokubala nokufa null-sinqanyuliwe (isibonelo, amagremu eziyisithupha, Amps amabili, volts, anamakhulu mathathu, anamanci mahlanu-Newton, ngamamitha ayishumi, nokunye.).

Ngakho, inkulumo ethi "abayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu namashumi amagremu" zimele isibonelo esicacile ukuma nokubala. Nakuba izimo ezinjalo zivame ukusetshenziswa futhi genitive sobala. Ngokwesibonelo, amathathu amagremu, esingamahektare amabili, abayisithupha Newton, ngamakhilogremu amahlanu, njalo njalo. Ngenxa yalokho, inhlanganisela lucebe we "amagremu ayikhulu," "amagremu ayikhulu," "okuningi amagremu" noma "amagremu amahlanu" ezibhekwa alinganayo ngokugcwele futhi okulingana.