Inani lokushintshisana futhi empeleni yayo

Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla ekuguqulweni yomshikashika wabo futhi izinto. Ngakho-ke, izimpahla - umphumela lezi zenzo, okuyinto kungenziwa umklomelo neminye imikhiqizo. It akuhloselwe self-ukusetshenziswa. into ngamunye a izindleko, okuyinto ihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: umthengi kanye exchange. It kuncike izakhiwo umkhiqizo kanye nokutshalwa. Ake sicabangele kabanzi mayelana nokuthi yini ukubaluleka exchange.

Lo mkhiqizo anezakhi ukuthi ukunquma ukubaluleka kwayo. It iklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zomphakathi, kodwa hhayi fike ukhiqiza ke. Zibonisa ukuthi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile futhi kukhona izingxenye Inani ukusetshenziswa.

I izakhiwo izimpahla iyashintsha okusekelwe izidingo ezintsha zokukhiqiza. Kodwa ukuze laba izakhiwo umzuzile izothandwa, kubalulekile ukwenza izimpahla isihloko zabasebenzi. Ngenxa yalokho, imikhiqizo eyenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabanye. Ngakho, izindleko yabathengi Izithako ukubaluleka exchange of izimpahla.

Singasho ukuthi izakhiwo umthengi - kuba umqondo abstract. Ngokuphambene, i-value exchange - iwumkhiqizo lilungele ukukhiqizwa eye wachitha ethile zomsebenzi. izimpahla okunjalo kungenziwa umklomelo eminye imiphumela okufukuzwa kulo imiqulu nencwadi olinganise, okuyinto asethwe ngamanye amathuluzi emakethe.

Ngenye indlela, ukubaluleka exchange - kuyinto ethile ukusetshenziswa ukubaluleka izimpahla lapho kungenziwa umklomelo inombolo ethile yokusetshenziswa-ukubaluleka omunye lezimpahla.

Lapha kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele lo mkhuba wamanje ngempahla. Ezinye embukisweni enkulu alinganayo, asukela ku uhla ophansi yonke imikhiqizo. Nokho, lokhu ukulingana ngeke kukhonjwe nenani ukusetshenziswa izimpahla, ngoba zihlukile izimfanelo zabo kanye nemisebenzi.

Inani lokushintshisana isethwe ngokuvumelana nomthamo zomsebenzi okunikezwa ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi leli inkomba uningilize.

Ngo senqubo yokukhiqiza kuboniswe izindleko ingqikithi izimpahla. Kodwa-ke kutholakala kuphela umphumela exchange ke ukuze usebenzise omunye umkhiqizo. Lapha udlala enkulu indima exchange value.

Izakhiwo ukuthi ube umkhiqizo kunqunywa inani izimpahla. Bangabaholi isici sangaphakathi. I izici zangaphandle kudingeka ubheke ukubonakaliswa yabo inqubo exchange, okungukuthi exchange value.

Ukwencika umthengi izindleko exchange-value kakhulu. Singasho ukuthi lesi sibalo yokugcina incike izakhiwo umkhiqizo. Kwimakethe ke kuyinto ebalulekile ukuthi kukhulisa inani exchange.

Kuyinto emakethe kwezimpahla wathola neminye imikhiqizo efanayo. Ngakho kukhona umncintiswano. Lapha indima ebalulekile udlalwa izinga nezakhiwo umkhiqizo. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ingaphezu nezidingo zomphakathi. Ngakho kwandisa izindleko ezidayiswayo.

Uma izakhiwo zabo umkhiqizo uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana kangcono izidingo umthengi, abese bashintshisane kweminye imikhiqizo senzeka kunani exchange ephakeme.

Ngakho-ke, umphumela yimuphi umsebenzi kufanele kube exchange eliphakeme izimpahla.

Kodwa ngokubheka izinga ukukhiqizwa inzuzo ithonywa hhayi kuphela ukusebenzisa value. Kubalulekile ukucabangela izinto eziningi. Kuyadingeka ukwenza ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo izinsiza kanye nomshikashika wazinikela emsebenzini wokukhiqiza izimpahla. Khona-ke okusezingeni eliphezulu exchange ukubaluleka kuzoletha umphumela ngaphezulu.

Inani exchange ngisho ne imithombo umsuka ubudlelwane lezimpahla. Ngemva kwalokho, okulingana jikelele exchange imali isibe.