I elingenamikhono izingalo kanye Isiqubulo knight. Ingabe iziqubulo babevela Knights medieval?

Inkathi Knights njalo amehlo ekhethekile. Isithombe romantic Ephakathi futhi Duels fair siqhubeke khona izincwadi, amabhayisikobho, kanye subculture roleplayers entsha.

Ingxenye ebalulekile yimuphi knight kwaba elingenamikhono izingalo. It ukuboniswa ezihlukahlukene izilwane, izitshalo, izinto. umsebenzi wakhe oyinhloko kwakuwukushumayela ukunikeza ulwazi Knight ozihlanganisa nalo. Yini elingenamikhono izingalo knight and isiqubulo ebhalwe?

Kwenzeka kanjani ukuba knightly elingenamikhono izingalo

Custom ukukhetha okuwuphawu awubeka isihlangu sakhe uvele ezikhathini zasendulo. Lokhu kwasiza ukuba ziqaphele ubukhulu bakhe ngesikhathi impi.

isizwe ngasinye kwadingeka izimpawu yalo izingalo:

• Franks emelelwa esiphambanweni ngaphezu kwesiyingi;
• England - dragon wasenganekwaneni, esiphambanweni ngalamagama ibhola noma izinyoni;
• Danes - amagwababa
• Saxons - ukuhlaselwa ibhubesi noma enye i-rose.

Ukubukeka nezimpawu ezikhethekile heraldic elihlobene ne cross imikhankaso knightly. izimpawu Zodiac babé okwakuvela ohlotsheni olukhethekile lwenkanyezi incwadi. Ngosizo lwabo, ungathola knight abagqoke yensimbi zempi.

Ubekwe izimpawu isihlangu okwakulindeleke ukuba ukukhuluma ngesimo zokuphila futhi izindlela zomuntu. Ngokwesibonelo, okunguye owaqala waya basempini yenkolo, kuvezwa izinyoni ezincane ezifudukayo. Ngale ndlela wabonisa ukuthi akabakhathalele kangakanani abantu ekhaya futhi njalo iyazula.

EziMpini Zokholo nakho kwaba nengxenye ekusindeni yokuthi panel steel zipendwe ngemibala ehlukene, kuhlanganise okwesibhakabhaka. Nakuba lo dayi umbala azange abe e-Europe, ke kwalethwa ezivela eMpumalanga.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, elingenamikhono izingalo kanye Isiqubulo knight aqala ukuyibheka njengengcono hhayi kuphela ebhodini kodwa futhi isigqoko sokuzivikela. Yena wayengumbulali uphawu olukhethekile umehluko, a Analogue yesimanje ye identity ikhadi noma ikhadi lebhizinisi.

indima Heraldry ngezikhathi Knights

I amajazi ngaphezulu izingalo wabonakala, aba maningi isidingo systematization yabo. Waqala kuphakama neyokwenza for umdwebo up amajazi izikhali. Ngakho, isayensi entsha - heraldry. umsebenzi wakhe kwaba ukuchaza futhi batadishe timphawu knightly.

Abantu abenza lokhu isayensi nabizelwa Lumemezela. Babehlala e-emagcekeni nabakhulu amaqhawe nabantu abangu nokuhlobene kakhulu tournaments knightly. Ingabe iziqubulo babevela Knights medieval? Yiqiniso kwakukhona. Bakhandwa ibekwe ebhodini futhi yamemezela ngaphambi kokuqala komdlalo.

Ivela amakhulu eminyaka, heraldry baba kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuyindida. Ngekhulu le-15 kwaqala ukuvela azibhala ekhethekile, okwakunzima ukuqonda ngenxa yobuningi izimpawu izimpawu, okwakuthandelene nomunye.

mayelana tournaments

Knightly imincintiswano Kwakuphakathi nesikhathi noKarla Velikogo. It is kusukela umlando iminyaka 844 yesazi-mlando Nitgarta ( "Ingoma Beowulf") eyaziwa.

Kukholakala ukuthi imithetho yokuqala balwe setha ngekhulu le-11 knight French Gotfrid De Prel. Ngekhulu le-12 ukusabalala tournaments England.

Nomthelela popularization zabo waba yiNkosi uRichard the Lionheart. Wavunyelwa ubambe umdlalo izifunda eziyisihlanu, wathatha ingxenye kuzo. Phakathi izingalo zabo ekuthwaleni, Isiqubulo nempi-ukukhala lalikhona.

Knight mqhudelwano kudlale indima enkulu. Wonke umuntu e inzuzo ke uqobo:

• ngiziqhayise imvunulo kanye Uzalo uyisicukuthwane;
• memezela all of umthamo alo ezempi;
• umusa izinhliziyo ladies;
• abambe imvunulo kanye ihhashi onke esitha;
• uthole isihlengo won for zempi.

Ukuze bahlanganyele ukufakazela kwaqala yizicukuthwane kulo mqhudelwano ezidingekayo. Kufanele aye waqinisekisa ezizukulwaneni ezimbili kusukela kokubili umama nobaba. Ubufakazi kuyinto lezinceku knight elingenamikhono izingalo kanye Isiqubulo ku izihlangu nezigqoko.

Isonto liye eside wahlushwa mqhudelwano, kodwa baqhubeka kwaze kwaba ngekhulu le-16. Bavinjelwa e-1559, lapho ngenxa izingcezwana okungahleliwe imikhonto watshaya inkosi French. Kanye imincintiswano babé ezingadingekile futhi Lumemezela.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo kwi amabhodi babe Iziqubulo futhi kwasempini. Knights ekhulwini wachitha ezimpini, kodwa eyagcina indawo uhlobo olusha amabutho. elingenamikhono Knight sika izikhali ekugcineni siguqulelwa izitolo izimpawu, emadolobheni kanye nemave.

ngezigaba izifanekiselo

kakade Sishilo ukuthi heraldry - isayensi oyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. It is ihlukaniswe yaba izizukulwane ahlukene zonke izifanekiselo mottos. Chivalry kungaba yimuphi omunye wabo:

1. State - yiwona uwuphawu ezweni, elihlanganiswa kwisimo esisodwa. Njengomthetho, umbusi wasebenzisa ijazi efanayo izingalo.
2. Local - abelwa imizi ukugcotshwa.
3. izitolo ephethwe, izikhungo zemfundo ephakeme kanye nezinhlangano ngokomoya futhi wokuziphilisa - Community.
4. Umndeni (clan) - wadlula ifa abamele bohlobo lwe-efanayo.
5. Personal - yayikhona eNtshonalanga Yurophu njengoba uwuphawu umfundisi ethile abaphezulu, Bishop isibonelo.
6. Union (umshado) - etholwe ngokuhlanganisa izifanekiselo abantu ephetha umshado.
7. Izimangalo - iyona uwuphawu umbuso owodwa kanye nezinye izinhlamvu, emazweni lapho uhlela ukuze ujoyine.
8. Imiklomelo (ukusekelwa) - fan EnguMbusi lomunye uhlobo lwe of ezinye ibheji sokunconywa kusukela ijazi lakhe izingalo.

Isibonelo ezithakazelisayo indaba elingenamikhono izingalo wase-Aragon. Ekuqaleni, kwaba isihlangu segolide. Kwenye yezimpi inkosi umxhwele isibindi Gottfried Aragon. Ngemva kwempi esondela isosha, ugcobhoze ke isilonda iminwe yakhe, aphethwe on ebhodini. Ngakho ku ijazi yegolide izingalo Aragon waqala zibonisa ezine insika mpo obudaywe.

Yini wahosha emabhodini

Isihlangu sakhiwa ohloniphekile izibalo heraldic: inhloko, okhalweni, ithiphu, okuthunyelwe, umngcele, izitilobho, iziphambano isihlilingi. Kwakukhona ezincane izibalo heraldic, ezifana amakholomu, corbels, rombovye ensimini.

Iqembu eziningi kakhulu kwaba negeraldicheskaya. Lihlanganisa izinto zemvelo, yokufakelwa kanye fi. Kungaba izilwane, izitshalo, nabantu, izingxenye zomzimba, izikhali, izilwane wasenganekwaneni, inqubo engokwemvelo.

Isiqubulo

Itshwayo izingalo knight and isiqubulo eyodwa. umusho iDemo kwaba ukuchaza umqondo logo.

Yini ukutshela izifanekiselo

heraldry Medieval ingafaniswa nesimo sesakhiwo esikhulu isikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ngempela kalula ukunquma lapho isibonakaliso State libhekisela.

Ngokwesibonelo, French kakhulu othanda sokunethezeka, ngakho izinhlamvu zabo ahlotshiswe kunothile ukuhlonipheka amatshe ayigugu kanye uboya. Ngo Burgundy amaphosta oqavile umbala obomvu ngenxa mbumbulu duke Burgundy.

Wonke amazwe Western Europe anezici yawo heraldry. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ufunde mayelana nendlela Dweba imingcele uthi, weendawo zabanqotshiwe, iziboshwa noma Izinyunyana oncibilikile namanye ngezenzakalo ezibalulekile isikhathi.