Gennady Bortnikov: Biography nemisebenzi

Wayengumuntu kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe waya kubo bonke lobo bunzima, futhi isiphetho kwaba ohlangothini lwakhe. Mayelana-ke wathi kancane ku-TV, umsakazo, kodwa yakhe impumelelo zokudala yanqoba Soviet isibukeli yaseshashalazini kanye cinema. Gennady Bortnikov wayebhekwa njengomuntu okufanele, futhi kamuva Umculi Wabantu we Russian Federation. Wayedlala esiteji okufanayo F. Ranevskaya, L. Orlova, S. Birman nezinye abadlali owaziwa YaseMoscow Soviet Theatre. Gennady Leonidovich kwaba isithombe abesifazane abaningi, kodwa ukuxhuma ukuphila kwakhe akafunanga union umndeni, besaba kokuba bekhohliswa futhi badumale.

umndeni

Ngo-1939 April 1 eMoscow emizi umndeni nakwezempi umshayeli indodana. Ubaba walo mfana kwaba njalo endleleni, futhi unina eshona lapho ingane waya ebangeni lokuqala. Gennady ugogo ephakanyiswe.

Ngemva kokuthola iziqu Umfanyana oneminyaka eyisikhombisa e ukulaya kukayise engena Engineering College, kodwa akazange aqede. Ngemva konyaka, waya ukusebenza efektri njengoba Fitter.

Kusukela ebuntwaneni, ukuphila siqu Gennady Bortnikov kwakungekaNkulunkulu lokusungula. Muhle esikoleni, ngangiyithanda umdvwebo. Ngaleso sikhathi, lapho ikilasi wayebhalela dictations, umfana kabusha notebook izithombe satirical kwabafundi nothisha. Bortnikov baze baya art esikoleni, kodwa uthando yamabhayisikobho phindisela umuzwa naluvalo zobuciko.

Ukuvakashela sezindela

Gennady Bortnikov ngesikhathi enengxoxo njalo okukhulunywa ukuphikisa kwakhe emhlabeni nokubona izithakazelo zabo. Ngakho, kanye ukungqubuzana ayenakho noyise, indoda mkhakha lempi, ongathandanga indodana yakhe ukuthi abe umlingisi. Yilokho nje kokuvinjelwa umzali futhi kwakhiwa propensity insizwa ukuze simelane ukwamukela imibono yabanye, owakhula futhi okwaholela esiteji yamabhayisikobho Gennady.

Kodwa ke yokungalaleli sikayise ukuze intando Bortnikov waveza indlela yokuphunyuka bakhe endlini. Esikhundleni Suvorov Military School, lapho lalifuna ukuthumela Gennady uyise, wabaleka ngesikhathi zintathu-uSergiyu Lavra. Umgomo wakhe kwakuwukuba ukubona impilo ye bamasondo. Lapho, ngo-Zagorsk, waqale wazama bona ngamakhono abo. Gennady eseqala imifanekiso. Lokhu kuyikhono akusho nje ukusiza umlingisi ukuze baziphilise kamuva ezikhathini ezinzima zezimali.

Ekubuyeleni kwakhe ekhaya, lo mfana wajeziswa, kodwa namanje waqhubeka inhliziyo yakhe esikoleni igama studio le MAT.

ithalente waseshashalazini

Talent ukuphindukuzalwa yokufakelwa njengoba Gennady Bortnikov wathola ngaphambi kokuqala ucwaningo ngaleso eMoscow Art Theatre. ukuziphatha iziphoxi abangane omakhelwane, ukuya idrama esikoleni, spodviglo insizwa ukuza ekilasini futhi ubone lokho abakufundisayo. owesifazane Bafunde, uthisha, abafundi abangaba umoya ezihlakaniphile futhi engaqondakali ukuthandana Gennady ubuciko. Wabuza lo studio esebenza onekhono futhi kufanele ubhalise njengesisebenzi sokuzithandela udlala.

Ngu isiphetho Bortnikov esenikelwe kanye ukuba ufunde Pushkin. aphindaphinde eyimpumelelo baletha umfana kusukela umculi kuya abadlali. Iqhaza lokuqala Gennady kwaba umfanekiso igwababa kusuka inganekwane Marshak "Izinyanga Nambili".

Qala indlela ebabazekayo

Ngemva kokuphela esikoleni kusihlwa Bortnikov kwafezeka iphupho lakhe wangena eMoscow Art Theatre ngokuhamba AK Tarasova.

Ekupheleni kwesifundo (1962), phakathi uhlolo lokugcina, indima yokuba Tuzenbach okumbi abampofu zakudala play umfundi laseChekhov sika ebukekayo Gennady Bortnikov, abasebancane umlingisi isithombe sikhombisa ikhono lakhe. Talent ikhombe umqondisi Indoda nomlingisikazi YaseMoscow Soviet IS Anisimova-Wulf. Wahlela umhlangano omkhulu umqondisi Gennady Ezihilelekile Kule Drama Theatre Y. Zavadsky, indoda eyaba inkanyezi eqondisa umlingisi.

osenyameni yakhe walinganiswa ngokuthi play nezinye izisebenzi yaseshashalazini ( "Contemporary", YaseMoscow Art Theatre) kanye wathenjiswa umsebenzi ekhaya, kodwa Gennady Leonidovich wakhetha eMoscow City Council. Ngenkathi besebenza khona Lyubov Orlova, Serafim Birman, Nikolay Mordvinov Faina Ranevskaya. Laba bantu omkhulu ekuqaleni umsebenzi yaseshashalazini Bortnikov wayesethatha ubaba umusa omkhulu ukusekela ithalente abasha.

Uhambo lokuqala

Umdlalo wokuqala lapho umlingisi kudlalwa Bortnikov Gennady, kwaba "The Road" futhi "Joker" by V Rozov. Theatre baxgeki emva kokukhululwa kwale nsizwa ngaphambili enkundleni ngokushesha buboniswa ngokuba ukuziphathisa, ubuntu kanye ubuqiniso mdlalo wakhe. Nakuba eziningi abadlali kusukela angomakhelwane amatiyetha sengqondo esingaqondile ukuze ukudlala bakhe isitayela.

Uma ngesikhathi ukukhiqizwa "Endleleni" kwaba umkhiqizi French oye waveza isifiso sawo ukukhombisa lokhu ukusebenza ezweni lakubo. Ngo-1966, eMkhosini Nations yayimelelwe izethameli Soviet angaphandle play "Endleleni", lapho indima eyadlalwa Volodya iziqu eMoscow Art Theatre. Cishe umlingisi omncane ekhuluma ngoJehova konke yaseshashalazini-goers laseParis, kanye nokusebenza yayo waklonyeliswa umklomelo. Bortnikov wancenga ukuhlala eFrance, kodwa wabuyela nasezweni lokuzalwa YaseMoscow Soviet.

Isiqongo ukuthandwa

umlingisi Ukuthembisa yacekela phansi lezi izindima best imikhiqizo ye Zavadsky futhi Anisimova-Wulf. Bortnikov Gennadiy Leonidovich wenza amagagasi izilaleli emva ukusebenza "I Clown" zakudala German Genriha Bellya. Thenga ithikithi ngomsebenzi kwakunzima kakhulu, futhi isixuku abesifazane njalo uya emhlabeni eMoscow City Council, ukubona Thixo yabo.

Kwaba romantic waseshashalazini, kokushiya kusenjalo, okungenazinkinga izethameli, kabavumelanga ukunaka kwakhe futhi inzalo ngenkathi idlala.

ukusebenza Ekhumbulekayo nge iqhaza lakhe ibingamashumi: "Amaphupho Petersburg", "Abafowethu Karamazov", "The Last Victim", "I-Merchant of Venice." Kodwa impumelelo yesibili enkulu ukusebenza "Petersburg Amaphupho", lapho Gennady Bortnikov kudlalwa Raskolnikov. Khona-ke zonke eMoscow nkundla-goers wamthola umdlalo abanamakhono kakhulu. Sesinamandla udumo lapho esemncane, kwathiwa kuhlanganiswe inyunyana ezingokwenyama nezingokomoya nabalingiswa, ukubukeka ongasoze walibaleka, zomculo plastic.

Gennady Bortnikov: Biography, empilweni yakho

Umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko kungenziwa ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili - ngaphambi nangemuva ikhefu isiphetho esibuhlungu, ukufa YA Zavadsky. Nakuba Yuri Aleksandrovich wasebenza njengoba umqondisi YaseMoscow City Council, yonke imisebenzi yakhe yayisekelwe Ukukhethwa repertoire abaculi esithandayo Bortnikov.

Ukufa Zavadsky sabonakala imisebenzi Gennady Leonidovich. Kusukela 1977 Bortnikov engxenyeni wokuphila wesibili, lapho kwakungekho udumo noma ukuqashelwa. Yena, yebo, waqala ukudlala izindima amabhayisikobho, kodwa akunjalo ezithakazelisayo Ezilalelini kwakukhona njengakuqala. Mhlawumbe nje ayikwazanga ukuthola indima lalowonyaka, okuyinto bafinyelela kuzo?

Ekuphileni siqu Gennady Leonidovich akekho onamandla. Umkhaya engakwenzi lokho, uthando wazinika izilaleli!