Elingenamikhono izingalo Chelyabinsk esifundeni: umlando

Uma esizeni, okuyinto manje Chelyabinsk, kwaba inqaba of the gama elifanayo. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ngemva lapho isifundazwe Iset, Chelyabinsk emzaneni baba phakathi nendawo. Khona-ke kwaba namanje engaphansi kwengxenye yekhulu leminyaka, futhi kule ndawo kwakukhona edolobheni County, elisoGwini insimu ka Ufa yokubusa. Ngalezo zinsuku, idolobha Chelyabinsk esifundeni ikhona ngokuzimela, kodwa indaba washintsha.

Kuthintwa yokuqala

Dream ukuthola ijazi yabo izingalo lagcwaliseka ekuqaleni June 1782, lapho uCatherine II yakhipha umyalo wokuba ekhethekile. Lowo Mbhalo wangonyaka we iqukethe incazelo. On ngemuva isihlangu ezansi ezisesithombeni wekamela nge amabhele ezinkalweni zabo. Izindwendwe nalaba izilwane iphakethe ukuhambisa njalo ngokusebenzisa Insimu sifundazwe Orenburg waya Chelyabinsk. Isikhala ka engxenyeni engenhla isithombe labetibambile Emblem Ufa yokubusa: ngalé kwezindaba marten, okuyinto ngokushesha hurtling ensimini esiliva. Ngakho, zezinkulumo zakhe kuqala wathola elingenamikhono izingalo Chelyabinsk esifundeni.

izinguquko symbology

Umphumela kwenzakala i kabusha zokuphatha Chelyabinsk okwesula esifundazweni Ufa, kodwa ekugcineni, bonke sebebuyela ezihlalweni zabo: isimo yangaphambili County edolobheni ayizange ithuthuke kuze 1919.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX wathola ireferensi incazelo Chelyabinsk nasezindaweni ezizungezile, eyabhalwa ngonyaka 1782. Leli vesi lithi futhi ukuthi engxenyeni engenhla isihlangu ihlanganisa ijazi emzini izingalo nge Sable iphethini.

Ngenxa yalokho yezinguquko zokuphatha, uhulumeni wamaSoviet awuzange ngo-1934 uvele Chelyabinsk esifundeni kumephu esifundeni, futhi kusukela maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule usezuze lamatshwayo okuye ayizange ithuthuke kuze kube yilolu suku. Nge iningi kulezi zikhathi kwamiswa ifulege futhi elingenamikhono izingalo Chelyabinsk esifundeni.

Esikhathini esiyiminyaka phakathi Okthoba Revolution futhi ekupheleni '60s ukuklanywa elingenamikhono izingalo Chelyabinsk awazange asinakekele. Zindla umbuzo indlela entsha edolobheni symbology elihlangabezana umoya isikhathi, kwaholela izenzakalo ezimbili - ukulungiselela ukugubha iminyaka engu-230th Chelyabinsk (1965) kanye iminyaka engu-50 utho lwesikhala. iphephandaba Local "Chelyabinsk isisebenzi" ibekwe emakhasini azo incazelo isibonakaliso cishe ngendlela efanayo, okuyinto ngesikhathi esisodwa ezihlongozwayo noCatherine. Ngemva konyaka, lo mbhalo uvele yesiqondiso edolobheni. Elingenamikhono izingalo Chelyabinsk esifundeni isikhathi eside bekungeke kube khona uma unomphela, umphelelisi yayo nokushintsha abaholi abasha nezikhulu.

Umncintiswano wokuthola okungcono isimo nezimpawu

Ilindele wokugubha eminyakeni engamashumi inguquko, iziphathimandla zendawo zazihlala yamemezela umncintiswano ukudala ifulege elisha. Wabeka umgomo ezilandelayo: uphawu komuzi kufanele impumelelo abantu abasebenza kanye le mashi enqobile zokubusa ngesimiso sokusebenzela uhulumeni ihlanganise. Ngokuvamile, eziningi izakhi kufanekisa eziqukethwe elingenamikhono inhlokodolobha sika izikhali ngo-1924. Uhlu kuhlanganisa izinto ezilandelayo:

• obomvu ifulege;
• igiya;
• ugandaganda;
• ifektri ipayipi;
• Ukuqhuma esithandweni somlilo;
• ingalo kwemisipha isisebenzi;
• High-voltage izingongolo amandla umugqa;
• incwadi, njll

Cishe kuyo yonke imizi Chelyabinsk esifundeni baye banikeza enguqulweni yawo lwezimpawu isimo. Amajaji kubuyekezwe konke okufakiwe ukuze kuhlolwe ongakhetha, kodwa a Olwa Iyafaneleka indondo wayengekho. Umncintiswano, omunye abahleli owawungumnyaka masonto onke "Kusihlwa Chelyabinsk", wakhetha ukungahlukanisi ayeke.

Lo mbuso waqhubeka ubusa iminyaka ecishe ibe yishumi. Phakathi nale nkathi, ukushicilelwa kuphakamisa izimpikiswano ngokuphathelene mayelana imithetho heraldry. Kodwa kuzo zonke kufanekisa zezimboni wayemelele amaphrojekthi isibonakaliso kungahlali oluxube yayo mlando. Ekugcineni, khetha isibonakaliso ezifanele iningi Chelyabinsk esifundeni kuhlulekile.

Zabulawa ezehlela emncintiswaneni yamemezela maphakathi nawo-80s, ngaphambi ukugubha iminyaka engu-250th komuzi.

ifulege

Lesi sibonakaliso isimo sivunyiwe ngo-2001, ku-27 Disemba. Ifulege ine uhlobo indwangu ebomvu (2: 3), esemgwaqweni ngezansi umugqa ophuzi ithatha wesithupha ifulege. Uma ubheka lokhu kufanekisa we Chelyabinsk esifundeni, singabona isikhala elikhulu elibomvu lapho sihamba umugqa ewumngcingo ophuzi. Maphakathi ibekwe Ikamela emhlophe empahleni.

idolobha ngalinye has ensimini yaso uhlamvu yomphakathi: kukhona 26. kuphela Abaningi babo zibonisa izilwane nezinyoni: nefukezi, Sable, ihhashi nebhere. imibala evelele: green, blue, phuzi futhi zibe bomvu. Kodwa kwamanye amadolobha zihlukile ezindaweni ezingomakhelwane ka heraldry yayo. Ngokwesibonelo, omunye wemizi emikhulu kakhulu we Chelyabinsk esifundeni - Magnitogorsk has a flag original kakhulu. Lowo mdwebo unxantathu black akhombe phezulu. Le Umdwebo elifanekisela ukujula esifundeni i-ore. Kodwa ngo Zlatoust esungulwe ngaphezulu Maka romantic obonisa Pegasus segolide flying on isizinda ebomvu.

Baqhubeka nomsebenzi phezu elingenamikhono izingalo yephrojekthi eminyakeni 90

On umbuzo isibonakaliso abaphathi ukuphatha wendawo wabuya ngo-1994. Kule ndaba, leli zwi lesinqumo okuhambisanayo sasayinwa. Ngo-December 1996, inhlolovo owawuse. Waba yini umphumela wesibindi intando abantu kwakungu kwemukelwa charter kanye elingenamikhono izingalo Chelyabinsk. Kufanekisa abuyiselwe ukubukeka yokuqala kwekhulu XVIII, njengoba ezinye izinguquko, kuhlanganise marten isusiwe. Esikhathini isithombe isibonakaliso yahanjelwa:

• umbhoshongo umqhele isitembu ku nesihlangu;
• Alexander iribhoni emhlabeni isihlangu;
• uyayibumba ngezando igolide nhlangothi zombili yabonisa umkhakha athuthukile kakhulu isikhungo lesifunda.

Ngonyaka olandelayo, i-Regional lomthetho Assembly umemezele umncintiswano ukucacisa ifulegi iphrojekthi, elingenamikhono izingalo neculo lesizwe Chelyabinsk. Imisebenzi yimpumelelo kakhulu ziye ethulwa embukisweni, ihlelwe ngo-December 1998. Kodwa ngalesi sikhathi elingenamikhono izingalo Chelyabinsk esifundeni awuzange ekhethiwe.

Kuthintwa lokugcina

Umlando we design ayiphelele. Kwavezwa ukuthi ijazi esiliva izikhali kulekelelwa izinto ezilandelayo:

1. Ingxenyana odongeni inqaba ukukhonza njengoba isiqinisekiso ukuthi Chelyabinsk kwaba eningizimu-asempumalanga umngcele eliqaphile.
2. amakamela Loaded, ababethi umbala ophuzi. Yena atshalwa esandleni sokudla. Animal lifanekisela ubudlelwane ukuhweba futhi ubungane uthi angomakhelwane.
3. Ikamela emi phezu ensimini eluhlaza, elifanekisela ukuchuma, isimo sengqondo esihle futhi ukholo ikusasa eliqhakazile.

tape St Andrew emhlabeni isihlangu enomqhele wegolide phezu ibonisa ukuthi lokhu Russia. I Chelyabinsk esifundeni iyona Russian Federation.