Dnieper River - Beautiful emfuleni

Dnieper River - kuba isici ngobukhulu engokwemvelo-Ukraine. Kodwa kugeleza insimu ka Russia nase Belarus. Ubude bayo 2201 km. Cishe ingxenye yaleli zwe leli nani - ubude isiteshi emfuleni ensimini ka-Ukraine. umcengezi Dnieper kuyinto ayizinkulungwane 504 amakhilomitha square. Lona omunye izinto ezinhle kakhulu adalwe nemvelo. Izimbongi eziningi wahlabelela ke ngemisebenzi yakhe. Ngakho-ke, izivakashi eziningi ukuza zibabaza ubuhle bayo.

Ukuqala emfuleni itholakala enyakatho le Valdai Hills. It Smolensk esifundeni Russia. Dnieper agelezela oLwandle Olumnyama, Dnieper esizalweni somfula, esemgwaqweni e-Ukraine. Lo mgodi kuhlanganisa eziningi nemingenela (kuka 15.000). Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke lawa Berezina, Pripyat, Vop River, Ros, Ingulets, orel, Samara, Psel, droopy, grouse emnyama nabanye.

Uhambahamba isiteshi Dnieper. Ngokuhamba busebenze akha Rapids, imikhono, Amapayipi, Shoals neziqhingi. Evamile, umfula ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezintathu. Okokuqala, kuyinkambo eliphezulu, okuyinto ibanga 1.320 amakhilomitha kusuka lwaluvelaphi kuwo umuzi Kiev. Okwesibili, le track Kiev ukuba Zaporozhye (555 amakhilomitha). Ekugcineni, inxenye yesithathu - ephansi, ubude 326 amakhilomitha. Le ngxenye isiteshi itholakala ensimini ka Zaporizhzhya ukuba umlomo emfuleni.

Ububanzi obukhulu kunabo bonke okuyinto Dnieper emfuleni ingamakhilomitha angu-18. endaweni Delta - 350 km. Lona main amanzi umphakeli e-Ukraine. Dnipro - emfuleni ugxile flat. Phakathi ezolile wakhe walinganisa, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi akha whirlpools nge backflow yamanzi. I lomfula ukujula ehlukahlukene. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona Rapids, lapho cishe ingxenye imitha. Ukuma kwendawo yendlela emlanjeni esiningi yakha umgodi, lapho ukujula ifinyelela 20-30 amamitha.

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, Dnepr emfuleni okukhulunywe ngamanye amagama. Ekuqaleni,-mlando uHerodotus walibiza Borysthenes, okusho "amanzi uvela enyakatho." Khona-mlando ezithile zamaRoma walinika le Dinapris igama yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo igama yesimanje.

Lomfula ungumthombo wokuphila ngoba izifunda nasemizini eminingi. Emuva ezinsukwini ubudala, abantu sahlala amabhange yayo ukufinyelela ocebile kwemithombo yamanzi. kwakhiwa Ngakho komnikazi, bese edolobheni. Dnepr sidilizwa kwadingeka ukubaluleka okukhulu njengenhlangano Umzila wezohwebo ezibalulekile. Kodwa esikhathini sethu, ke ingenye yezinto eziyinhloko umnotho nezokuthutha. Kuyo embhedeni wakhe zazakhiwe amadamu anemisila izingidi, okwenza imikhumbi ikwazi ngokukhululekile ukufinyelela Port Kyïv. On Dnieper yayakhiwe the Idamu adumile: Zaporozhye futhi Dnieper.

Isimo sezulu kanye nesimo emfuleni babé izimfanelo ekuthuthukiseni ezinhle izimila yasemanzini. Ucwaningo luthole eziningi zezinhlanzi izinhlanzi. Embhedeni Dnieper yakha eziningi amatheku, Shoals naseziqhingini, okuyinto ukuheha ukudoba abathanda.

Izinhlobonhlobo yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene, omangalisayo ubuhle bemvelo amasayithi yayo namabhishi babé nendawo uhambo oluya endaweni hhayi kuphela abadobi, kodwa futhi izivakashi abavamile. Phakathi impilo yasemanzini ungahlangana bream, perch, Pike-perch, Pike, uhlobo lwenhlazi yasemfuleni, eyikati, futhi Sturgeon. Umfula Dnepr - akuyona nje yinto eyigugu emhlabeni wonke, kubuye kube indalo esiyingqayizivele zemvelo, okumele walondolozwa ukuze kuzuze izizukulwane ezaziyolandela injalo yasekuqaleni.