Bondzaweni ngesiRashiya: ngezigaba nezibonelo

Bondzaweni ngolimi isiRashiya olusemthethweni tenkhulumo. Njengomthetho, zivele zime phambi emabito acacise incazelo kuthiweni. Kubalulekile ukuba ukwazi ukuhlukanisa bondzaweni kusukela tandziso nesikhatsi emabito, njengoba la maphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu kule esihlanganisiwe isimo ukuhlolwa.

Bondzaweni ngesiRashiya: Ukwahlukanisa

Bondzaweni babe siqu ngezigaba zabo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukwazi ukuthi kubalulekile. Ngakho, ngezigaba akuyona ngisho eyodwa. I elula kunazo - a division of imvelaphi: Russian ulimi bondzaweni zihlobene (e kumdlalo, sibonga ngokuvumelana), futhi okungezona esuselwe (ngenxa ku). bondzaweni esuselwe ngokuvamile kakhulu kudidaniswe amabizo. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi ekupheleni bondzaweni ebhaliwe incwadi -E-: ngehora, kodwa phakathi komfula, ngokuhamba ngenyanga, kodwa ukuqhubeka indaba. Le ngxenye bondzaweni kunzima kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile kubangela ubunzima enkulu abafundi. Zonke izaba ngolimi Russian ingahlukaniswa nokukodwa ngaphezulu sici: Inani. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ingxenye asizayo yokukhuluma kusiza ukubona ubuhlobo wemagama emshweni noma ibinzana. Ngakho, bondzaweni ngolimi Russian kungaba kwendawo, okusho ubonise indawo (isibonelo, ngaphansi kwesihlahla, eduze komgwaqo, baxoxisane, ngaphansi kwesitulo). bondzaweni nazo yesikhashana, okusho ukhombise isikhathi (isibonelo, isigamu sehora, ngokuba ngenyanga edlule, kwaze kwaba kusihlwa, wenze esikhathini esingangonyaka kamuva, ukuze kwamahora amahlanu).

Ngakusasa lento ngezigaba kukhona bondzaweni esiyimbangela, okuyinto ke ukuchaza noma abonisa isizathu (isib ngenxa izenzakalo, ngenxa isifo, ngenxa imvula, umoya ziyathuthumela). Lesi sigaba wesine kungenziwa ngokuthi bondzaweni, ukukho ilitshe, okungukuthi ilitshe. Lezi ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izizathu, ukuze, ukuba (isibonelo, ngenxa umfowabo, lokhokho, ukuze kuzuze lo lawobaba, ukuze thatha ikhefu). Isigaba penultimate kungenziwa ngokuthi bondzaweni ka ngendlela, bafana zezigodi lunye, iphuzu, futhi bamele isithombe bese uhlobo ngokomzwelo umbala isinyathelo: isibonelo, ukusebenza ngenjabulo, ukukhuluma ngaphandle amaphutha. Futhi zokugcina iphuzu Ukwahlukanisa - bondzaweni ngaphezulu. Ziyakwazi isihloko izinkomba, okuyinto wathumela ezinye izenzo. Ngokwesibonelo, bayakhohlwa isithembiso ukutshela mayelana iholide, kudlule ukuhlolwa e geography. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izaba efanayo singenza nezincazelo ezahlukene, kusukela konke kuncike umongo yezenzakalo zamanje. Omunye akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi bondzaweni akuzona amalungu sesiphakamiso, kodwa kufakwe Ukwakheka kwabo. Ngokwesibonelo, inkulumo ethi "pre-dinner" emshweni "Ngaphambi dinner, Ngafunda incwadi" kungaba iqiniso (ibizo + isabizwana).

Bondzaweni ngolimi Russian ifeza indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Babonisa ubudlelwane, sithole isikhathi, ukhombise umgomo futhi iphuzu ngezimbangela izenzakalo. Yazi Ukwahlukaniswa tandziso kanye nemithetho yabo ngokubhala kubaluleke kakhulu wonke umuntu, njengoba emaphutheni kungase kubangele ukuba sisibheke okushiwo wonke umusho.