Birry furry: incazelo ngesithombe

Ngokushesha nje lapho bengakabizi i-birch eRussia! Abantu bakhuluma ngaye: "bephuzi elimhlophe", "belaya", "elikhanyayo" futhi "elikhazimulayo". AmaSlav ayekholelwa ukuthi lesi sihlahla siyisipho sankulunkulu, evikela abantu. Ekuboneni kokuqala, zonke izinhlobo ze-birches zibukeka ngendlela efanayo, kodwa empeleni zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo eziningana: birch dowl (warty), birch fluffy, birch Karelian. Izinhlobo ezimbili zokuqala zokhuni zinegxolo elimhlophe futhi libhekwa njengokuthandwa. Abanenhlonipho futhi bakhula ngokushesha.

Ama-birches ahlukene

Ngokuvamile emkhakheni wombono wethu kuza eBetula pubescens ulufornia - birch bush. Incazelo yalo yile ndlela elandelayo: amagatsha aqondiswa phezulu futhi ahlanganiswe kakhulu ngamaqabunga ovoid. Bakha amahle futhi bajabulisa amehlo ngomusa wabo. I-birch ephuza impova yomoya, izimbali zayo zifana-nobulili obufanayo futhi ziqoqa ezincane ze-inflorescences. Izimbali zesilisa zifihla ngamacici amancane, kanti nezinsikazi - zinzima. Isithelo somuthi uyinki encane enezinhlangothi ezimbili ezinamapulangwe.

I-birch pendula (Betula pendula roth), noma i-warty, ihlukaniswe amaqabunga e-petiolate ngendlela ye-rhombus. Bane "encampu" encane yombala omhlophe. Uma lichotshoziwe, lesi sihlahla sizombozwa ngefu elimhlophe le-plaque. Izinhlobo ze-birch ne-woolly birch birch zihlanganisa ukuphakama okufanayo (amamitha angu-30) kanye nenkathi yezimbali, ewela ngoMeyi. Izithelo zombili izihlahla zivuthiwe ngasekupheleni kwehlobo.

Ihlathi "intshi"

Ngakho-ke ubizwa ngokuthi iBetula pendula carelica - i-Karelian birch, etholakala ikakhulukazi eningizimu yeRussia. Ukuphakama kwalo kungamamitha angu-5-7 kuphela. Lona umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-birlian birch kanye namanye "odadewabo".

Futhi, umgqomo "intshi" awuncane kakhulu futhi ubushelelezi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ihlanganiswe ne-hillocks ehlukahlukene kanye ne-rushes. Uma siqhathanisa zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo ze-birch, i-birch ne-furry ye-furry ihluke ngokwengeziwe ku-Karelian. Kodwa inzuzo ye-birch encane yilezi zinkuni ezinhle kakhulu. Esigodini njengokungathi imiklamo emangalisayo ekhonjiwe, okukhumbuza ukugqoka kwemabula.

Indlela Ukusetshenziswa Kwebhanka Ngokwelapha

Ngezinhloso zokwelapha, amaqabunga, amaqabunga, ama-mushroom amakhowe, ijusi namagxolo azokwenza. Ake sicabangele, yimuphi umphumela wokwelapha ezinye izingxenye zalesi sihlahla ezinomnikazi. Izinhlamvu ze-Birch zinomqondo ohlangene ngamasu athile. Ubude bawo buhluka kusuka kumamitha ayi-3 ukuya kwangu-7.

Labo abaye bazama amaqabunga ukuze banambithe, bayazi ukuthi bayabhekana nezinkanyezi futhi bahlambalaza. Ngokuvamile ziqoqwe kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Ephreli. Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela kulezo zindawo ezihloselwe ukusika izihlahla.

Abahlengikazi bendabuko basebenzise ngokuphumelelayo ama-birch buds ngokuqhaqhazela kwemvelaphi yenhliziyo, ukuphatha izifo ze-urinary tract nezinso, basebenzise ngezinqubo zokuvuvukala kwesikhumba, imisipha namalungu. Ngalolu daba, lungiselela i-tincture, i-decoction futhi uyisebenzise ngaphakathi, ngokusho iresiphi.

Kumuthi we-birch ngemuva kwamaqabunga

Futhi ukuvuna amaqabunga omuthi kufanelekile. Ngokuvamile, i-birch isetshenziselwa le njongo. Isithombe siveza ngokucacile amaqabunga amancane, kodwa ahlanzekile. Ngokuvamile badla iphunga elimnandi.

Abathandi bomuthi womuntu bayazi ukuthi amaqabunga e-birch kufanele avunwe ngoMeyi. Ngalesi sikhathi ukuthi banokuqina okukhulu futhi kubhekwa njengabawusizo kakhulu. Kunconywa ukuba uqoqe amaqabunga avela kulawo mithi asekujuleni kwehlathi.

Abanye bathatha ikhefu elihle lokunyathela, ngoba bayazi ukuthi lezi zihlahla ziphakeme kakhulu, okuthiwa yi-birch tree, i-birch i-fluffy. Ukuphakama kwabo kungaphezu kwamamitha angu-25, futhi ukufika emagatsheni ngezinye izikhathi akulula.

Amalahle, ijusi kanye ne-chaga ye-birch

Kusukela emagqumeni athi "ubuhle baseRussia" thola amalahle asebenzayo, asetshenziselwa ukudakwa, i-dyspepsia ne-flatulence. Izinkampani zokwelapha zikhiqiza amalahle e-birch ezibhebheni nase-powder. Ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa izikhungo zezokwelapha ngenxa yobuthi ngezinto ezinobuthi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-birch bark isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza i-tar, eyaziwa ngempahla yayo ye-bactericidal. Futhi lokhu okuyingxenye yingxenye yamafutha ahlukahlukene, anikezwe ukwelashwa kwezifo zesikhumba fungal.

I-birch juice engavamile futhi ewusizo! Inkambo yayo iwela emthonjeni wasentwasahlobo. Into esemqoka akumele ilahlekelwe lo mzuzu, ngoba ijusi le-birch liyigugu kuphela efomu elisha. Iqukethe inani elicebile lamavithamini, okunconywa ukwelashwa nokuvimbela i-avitaminosis. Futhi, ijusi linomthelela omuhle emsebenzini wokugaya isisu futhi kusiza ukususa izinto eziyingozi emzimbeni.

I-Birch mushroom nayo iyathandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bemithi yabantu. Ihlanzwa kahle, bese igonywa emanzini amahora angu-5. Ngemuva kwalokho, udlula i-grinder ye-nyama, uhlanza ngamanzi afudumele bese ushiya ukufaka ekamelweni lokushisa izinsuku ezingaba ngu-2. Ekupheleni kwalesi sikhathi, ukumnika okukhiphayo kuhlungiwe. Yigcine endaweni emnyama.

Amaqiniso anentshisekelo mayelana ne-birch

Uma uphuma ngelanga lehlobo ehlobo futhi ubheke nxazonke ezikhazimulayo zezihlahla, khona-ke kusukela kulokuhlukahluka isihlahla se-birch sizocaca. Lo msakazo ugcwele ezindaweni ezingezansi zaseRussia. Abathandi bezinto eziyimfihlakalo baphikisana ngokuthi isihlahla esincane sasihlonishwa njengabantu abangcwele.

Kubandakanya kwakusetshenziswe kumlingo. Ama-astrologers aseCelt afanisa i-birch nelanga futhi ngaphambi kokuba aqale ibhizinisi elisha, ayevame ukufika esihlahleni ukuze amthinte ngesiqu futhi acele inhlanhla. I-Druids nayo yahlonipha i-birch njengophawu lokuqala.

Emasikweni amaningi, kwakumuntu onomuntu ongenacala, ubumsulwa nobufazi. E-Russia abantu bazama ukuthola isimo sezulu ngohlobo lomuthi. Isibonelo, uma i-birch fluffy ibheka kakhulu kakhulu kunokujwayelekile, kuhlobo olumile. Emikhathini yemilingo yobuhle obuhle, imibono kaningi ayivumelani.

Abanye babibiza ngokuthi "umuthi wabafileyo" futhi abakaze basebenzise izinkuni, amaqabunga nezinso ngenhloso yokwelapha. Basebenzisa kuphela imikhosi yemilingo. Izingxenye ezisetshenziswe kaningi kakhulu ze-birch ziyi-wavy noma zi-warty. Ngisho ngaphambili, yayibizwa ngokuthi "ukulila" ngenxa yamagatsha amakhulu asehlisa phansi.

Nguye owayebhekwa kwelinye izwe: abafileyo, ama-mermaids namanzi. Ngakho-ke, eholidini, i-birch yamanzi yayigqoke ngokugqamile futhi yacela ukuyivikela emimoya emibi.

IThe Legend of the Mermaid

Abantu sekuyisikhathi eside bakholelwa ukuthi i-mermaids ithanda i-birch ngaphezu kwanoma ubani omunye. Okhokho bethu baye bafaka umlando wokuthi omunye wabo ubambezelekile emhlabathini isikhathi eside kunokujwayelekile, ngaphandle kokuthola isikhathi sokufihla emanzini ekuseni. Ngakho waba umuthi omncane we-birch ukuba abe eduze nabangane bakhe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakukhona amahemuhemu ukuthi ama-mermaids avuselwa emthini ngamandla, lapho ayemane egcwele khona. Futhi, amantombazane asekhaya asebenzisa umuthi we-birch ukuze ashiye umlayezo enja. Ngenxa yalokhu babhala i-birch bark noma amaqabunga ehlathini bethemba ukuthi umnini wehlathi uzogcwalisa iphupho labo elibalulekile.

Izakhamuzi zendawo zazama ukuvikela i-birch yanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Uma befuna ukuthola ijusi noma bakwenze izinkuni ezilula ezikhuni, bekungabazeki ukuthi bacele imvume emimoya. Ngemva kwalokhu, iziqu zokuzivikela ezenziwe nge-birch zaziwa kuwo wonke amahhashi aseRussia.

Ubuhle obumhlophe ngokumelene nobubi

Eqinisweni, noma yiluphi uhlobo lomuthi lalibhekwa njengingcwele. Ngaphandle nje kwe-bush fluffy kwakuyinto evame kakhulu. Zonke izinhlobo zalesi sitshalo esiluhlaza zinezindawo ezihlanzekile eziqinile. Amandla we-birch ahlanganisa kokubili umzimba womuntu kanye nomzimba wamandla. Abantu bathi ngalokhu: "Uphilisa umzimba nomphefumulo."

I-Psychotherapists iphawula ukuthi i-birch ithinta abantu ngokumangalisayo. Kuyasiza ukuqeda ukucindezeleka nokucindezeleka. Abantu abahlakaniphileyo abavela emagqumeni e-birch amagatsha awazange ahlanze kuphela indawo yokuhlala, kodwa futhi abuyele isikhala senhlanhla.

Ngokuvamile amagatsha e-birch ayenziwa ngamaganga futhi ahlanganiswa ezicingo ukuze avikele indlu futhi ahlale kuyo ngenxa yokungabi nandaba nezinhlekelele zemvelo. Zonke amasiko amadala abonisa ukuthi i-birch ihlala ivulekile ukuxhumana nomuntu.