Izitshalo ezinkulu Perm

Perm - omkhulu futhi omunye izikhungo endala yezimboni Urals. Ngenxa umnotho wokumbiwa phansi yezintaba zase-Ural esifundeni achazwayo lezimayini kahle, ukucubungula ukwakhiwa izimboni. Amabhizinisi Perm izimboni hlala ebalulekile ekwakhekeni emnothweni Russian.

"MZ"

Inkampani yomphakathi production isethi, onguchwepheshe yokusansimbi, ukusebenza metal, ukukhiqizwa kwezikhali kanye nezinhlamvu. Ukuqala inkampani ukubeka Motovilikhinskiye inkampani zethusi sokuncibilikisa, eyasungulwa V N. Tatischevym e 1736. Yaba enye izitshalo lokuqala Perm. Eminyakeni eyikhulu kamuva ezimayini zethusi abangu mpilo, futhi abasebenzi ifektri waqhubeka yensimbi sokuncibilikisa, ekwakheni esiyingqayizivele evulekile-Iziko somlilo Urals.

Imisebenzi inkampani ihlukaniswe yaba amabhlogo ezintathu:

• Ukulingisa nensimbi imikhiqizo.
• Dedela imishini, ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo, imishini uwoyela ensimini.
• Wezikhali izinhlelo.

Le nkampani njengoba nje inkampani ye izigqulo (Ammunition umthamo kanye self ezinezinjini), ensimini kanye wezikhali self ezinezinjini, MLRS Fire ukulawula izimoto ezaziwayo.

PMK "Motors Perm"

inhlangano enkulu design bureau kanye Perm izimboni, onguchwepheshe design, inhlangano, izinsizakalo izinjini for izindiza, ezinophephela emhlane, isikhala ubuchwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, PLA wahlanganyela ngensimbi, ukukhiqizwa motor amabhlogo, izingxenye for izindiza, amathuluzi, tooling, imishini non-standard.

engu-80 edlule ngesisekelo injini isitshalo e Perm uqalile ukukhiqizwa izinjini piston izindiza. Ekupheleni kuka-50s amathuba abo ephela. Eminyakeni 1946-1949 design and umsebenzi yokulinga on ukuthuthukisa izindiza igesi ophephela izinjini ziye kwenziwe. Vala yokudalwa Abaklami Permian waqala ngo-1953, lapho 19 okb-led PA Solovyov.

Ngo-1960, ngaphansi kobuholi buka pavla Soloveva wadala ngowokuqala ukukhiqizwa twin-shaft turbojet injini D-20P. esimeni sokuhlola yakhe yimpumelelo waqinisekisa-loop ezimbili njengomuntu ezinkulu kule lwasekhaya izindiza injini. Namuhla, isisekelo imikhiqizo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezakha uchungechunge motors PS-90.

"Morion"

A umthuthukisi ezinkulu nomkhiqizi imishini zokuxhumana. Idale inkampani ngo-1957, corporatized ngo-1993 Perm ifektri waziphatha nokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo eziyinkimbinkimbi zesayensi kanye lobuchwepheshe:

• amandla kagesi;
• amabhlogo Ukuvikelwa oluvamile;
• ukuqapha okudidiyelwe, okulawula;
• esiphelweni inethiwekhi isignali ukuvumelanisa amabhlogo;
• imishini yokuhlola;
• multiplexers;
• ikhithi Isesekeli, amathuluzi.

"Sibur-Khimprom"

Joint-Stock Inkampani yasungulwa ngesisekelo gas processing plant (Perm), ogama sithombe umxhwele isinqumo eliphezulu. Petrochemicals giant lakhiwa ngo-1967, kube Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi liye ngokuphindaphindiwe olwesimanje futhi lanwetshwa. Namuhla kuba ibhizinisi elikhulu Russian ukwenziwa polystyrene anwebekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "Sibur-Khimprom" kudedela:

• styrenes;
• ethylbenzene;
• butyl alcohols;
• propylene;
• ethylhexanol;
• ethylene.

Uhlu izitshalo Perm

Umuzi ine engaphezu kwekhulu amabhizinisi ezinkulu kanye nezincane. Thina yishoni kuphela ezinye zazo:

Ngakho, esixoxe ngakho kafushane eyinkimbinkimbi yezimboni Perm.