AN 225 - "Valuev" phakathi izindiza

Aircraft AN 225 kweza ... ezicitshwayo. Iqiniso lokuthi ekuqaleni ukusetshenziswa esindayo yenethiwekhi rocket kwenza kube nesidingo ukudala i izindiza ezingase ngokushesha afeze izinto ezinkulu ezisindayo kakhulu olude. Ngakho, eminyakeni 3.5 nje kokuthi idaliwe Academy of Sciences 225, lapho inombolo "225" kusho inani amathani ukuthi lo mshini flying lingenza. Namuhla kuba izindiza esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ephezulu ephakamisa umthamo.

Umsebenzi izindiza giant waqala e-USSR Design Antonov bureau. Ukuthuthukiswa kwaholela Balabuev umklami. Ngaphansi kwesandla sakhe, inkampani uye babhekana ngokuphumelelayo nokuphazamiseka ukudalwa uhlobo jikelele zokuthutha izindiza, angathathwa imithwalo ehlukahlukene ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-fuselage. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwathiwa babecabanga ukuthi AN 225 kuyoba isinyathelo sokuqala ukuze mkhathi, uzoqala emoyeni.

AN 225, izimfanelo ezikhombisa ukuthi zingadala uvumele msebenzi, has a imingcele umxhwele kakhulu. Indiza has a ubude ngamamitha 84, ububanzi amaphiko ayo eduze 90 amamitha (kolunye uhlangothi insimu webhola), imoto irevv 850 km ngehora kungenziwa wakhuliswa 9 km ayizinkulungwane 2.5 impukane. Amakhilomitha nge umthwalo esiphezulu amathani 250 . It olubanzi wezimpahla bay ukuphakama 4.4 amamitha kanye ubude ngamamitha 43 mayelana 6.4 ububanzi, okuyinto ibekwe kalula futhi izimoto 70 ezifana imodeli noma Belaz Komatsu. Ukuthi lokhu giant angahlubula emhlabeni, iqembu lidinga amamitha okungenani 60 ububanzi.

Uma ubheka ukubukeka Academy of Sciences 225, uzophawula ukuthi indiza umnikazi dvuhkilevoe umsila, uhlobo mpo. Kuyinto yesimiso kwesakhiwo, okuyinto, kanye Racks ezimbili ezinamasondo eziyisikhombisa ohlangothini ngalunye namaphiko, nikwazi ukuthwala "ngemuva" obuphelele imithwalo anda (amamitha angu-70). Ngo-USSR, ngosizo kuhlelwe, kuhlanganise kwethulwa izakhiwo, okuvumela okukhipha imithwalo ku-orbit, futhi isetshenziswa ngesikhathi esifanayo ne ekranoplan "Eaglet" ikilasi ukutakulwa olwandle.

Ukuhlolwa ibhanoyi lokuqala aye e-USSR ngo-1989. Ngemva kwalokho, indlela ukundiza Ngokwesibonelo AN 225 okungahambanga kahle ngokuqondene wokugoqa yezwe, imishini, futhi limi esikhumulweni sezindiza endaweni yabadla izambane likaPondo Kiev lususiwe kusukela ke. E-Ukraine, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21, Ngokwesibonelo umshini flying yesibili isisunguliwe okusetshenziswa namuhla. Ngalo ngo-2009 e-Armenia zilethwe generator ukuze emifula power plant, ngo-2011, Japan Uthole wezimpahla zosizo, futhi amayunithi ukuze HPP elilandelayo zazinikezwa 2012 e Tajikistan. Ngo 2014-2015, sihlelwe ukukhulula esinye isenzakalo umshini enjalo, okuyinto ayinakuqhathaniswa emhlabeni. Izimbangi abaseduze Mriya - Eerbus kanye Boeing nomthamo hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-150 amathani, azishiye ayikwazanga ukuthuthwa imithwalo esindayo okukhulu kakhulu.

Ukudala aircraft lesi sigaba ukusebenza sverhdorogoy, futhi likhiphe kuphela isizumbulu kakhulu imali, okuyinto kuxhomeke ohlotsheni wezimpahla. Kukholakala ukuthi amahora ezindizayo izindiza idlula izindleko indiza ihora "Ruslan" izindiza, okuyinto lunamandla ethwele aphansi. Kulokhu, zinyanga izindiza kuqashwa nezindleko e inani lawo lalingaba zinkulungwane 25. Dollars ngehora.