Nuclear amandla ukuhlasela izindiza yenethiwekhi - dreadnought esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni

Lemisiwe of amabutho isimo ziyashintsha, kodwa khona ukulwa wezwe lasolwandle kuyinto njalo omunye wabo. Ukuze nekhulu leminyaka elidlule, iwuphawu "ngenduku enkulu", okungase hit ngisho phesheya kolwandle, kuyinto umkhumbi othwala izindiza. enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni umkhumbi yalolu hlobo isendaweni US Navy arsenal. Kunalokho, ukuthi kukhona eziyishumi, yohlobo olufanayo. Waqala uchungechunge "Nimitz".

"Nimitz" Series

Naphezu umqondo jikelele phansi umsebenzi wokwakha indlu, imikhumbi eyodwa uchungechunge kungahluka ezibonakalayo kuye ngonyaka ka ukuqaliswa. Noma kunjalo, imingcele okungukwethembeka ukufuduka (102 ayizinkulungwane. Amathani), iphiko Ukwakheka (amayunithi mayelana 70), inani crew (kufika ku eziyinkulungwane 6. Pers.), Lo mzamo amandla plant (ayizinkulungwane 280. L. C.) Futhi isivinini (kufika ku 30 ifindo) kuzo zonke ikilasi "Nimitz" imikhumbi basuke kucishe. Uchungechunge siqukethe imikhumbi eziyishumi, owokugcina wabo ogama lakhe behlonipha UMengameli waseMelika uGeorge HW Bush, owakhonza njengesithunywa umshayeli empini.

inani okunjalo omkhulu metal ezibizayo, onikeza amafomu nenkani, ukhiqiza okuvelayo. Nokho, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi inhloso yale armada yikhono ukuba agxilise ibutho lasemoyeni eduze emikhawulweni uthi kabani wamabutho abakwazanga ukuba yokusabela sina.

"Enterprise"

Ekupheleni 2012 likhishwa ukulwa emsebenzini omunye othwala izindiza, enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, okungenani ubude. "Enterprise" kwadingeka ukuhamba kancane esingaphansi "Nimitz" (93.4 ayizinkulungwane. M.), Kodwa ngesivinini (34 ifindo). On emphemeni yayo nangaphansi-emphemeni lendlu yebhanoyi kungaba kufika ku-90 izindiza. Wakhonza US Navy abangaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu leminyaka, wathatha ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo empini eVietnam, Nokho, ngisho balahlekelwa, hhayi ngenxa yezenzo ukulwa anti-izinhlelo ukuhlambalaza kwesitha sayo, kodwa ngenxa yokuphazamiseka tekusebenta kubangelwa ngephutha ezicitshwayo isiqalo-izindiza, ukuqhuma futhi bechitha kaphalafini evutha.

Ngo neNyakatho yeVietnam e sixties ngasekupheleni kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba ashaye Okuqondiwe ezinkulu oluhle ngemikhumbi yempi, kodwa uma le nkinga isibe esiphuthumayo, akungabazeki ukuthi eSoviet Union wakwazi ukubeka izinhlobo zayo zesifunda sizana olufanele izikhali ngawo angaboshelwani ezansi ngisho ngobukhulu izindiza yenethiwekhi. US ngobuningi umoya iziteleka wenza ngokuvusa webhomu emhlabathini elisekela.

umkhumbi Big - the torpedo enkulu!

Adume yesayensi inoveli Belyaeva (a hyperboloid) yilona yesehlakalo lapho kubhujiswa lesi isigaba enkulu engineer Garin. Tycoon Rolling ukufa washaqeka ukuthi namanje kubhekwa samuntu ngayo amandla ezempi. Akaqondi ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka. Cishe nemizwa efanayo wazibonela nabaseMelika ukuze ufunde mayelana "ngoLwesine abamnyama" phakathi Nempi YaseKorea. Khona-ke ekuhlaseleni B-29, usanda kwakufanekisela ayenganqobeki US Air Force, babe buthuntu ukuba simelane iphakethe MIG encane, fast and nimble, kwathushuka nokufihla uNkulunkulu uyazi lapho, kusale kuphela umzila intuthu niwe esibhakabhakeni "flying izinqaba".

Yeka ukuthi yaphumelela kanjani isikhali ngekhulu xxi kuyoba othwala izindiza? umkhumbi enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni kungaholela ebhange yezwe, nganoma isiphi isizathu, bayenqaba ukulandela uyamukeleka inkambo okufanele Melika futhi okwesabisa abantu abahlala kuwo. Kodwa uma lokho Army State kungaba eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe "Iskander" Musa nokufanayo esidabukisayo izindiza yenethiwekhi iqembu "Eziyizigodlo Ezimangalisayo Flying" esibhakabhakeni-Korean? Futhi uma imfundiso kaZiqu lempi "ngenduku enkulu" isesikhathini samanje?

Isiphetho abathwali izindiza eRussia

Mhlawumbe kukhona izizathu esingasoze ngisho zama ukwakha ngobukhulu izindiza yenethiwekhi. ERussia ekumeleleni nezinzuzo zazo siqu ngokuvamile isinyathelo asymmetrically. Intuthuko yamuva nje e woLwandle Olumnyama, ikakhulukazi, wabonisa zibheke izindiza zethu (kusobala ukuthi hhayi kuphela) ukukhutshazwa eqhelile isitha air izivikelo ngokusebenzisa icwecwe futhi engabizi (kuqhathaniswa imoto), electronic imishini impi. Asikho isidingo ukuba umlobi yesayensi ukuze ukucabanga ngemiphumela nethonya elingaka indiza yenethiwekhi neqembu elikhulu. Noma yimuphi othwala izindiza, enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, yesimanje futhi enamandla, ngaphandle kokuba akwazi ukuxosha ukuhlasela okuvela emoyeni iphenduke target enkulu lapho ndaba zalutho "izosebenza iziteleka" ikhona, ngisho izindiza esimanjemanje kakhulu.

Kungenxa ezingadingekile yasekhaya "Admiral Kuznetsov", ezakhiwe eSoviet Union, cishe, futhi ngeke sisale sodwa. It ngempela abiza kakhulu, uneconomical, futhi kungase kungabi ephumelela kakhulu ukulwa. IRussia nezinye, ukonga kakhulu futhi kahle yokulwa amakhono ukuxhumana izindiza yenethiwekhi.