Belarus: endaweni, labantu, amadolobha

amazwe post-Soviet ingxenye enkulu akuzona yayincane futhi isibalo sabantu abahlala unaphakade. Iyathinteka kulokhu Belarus, endaweni okuyinto nganoma iyiphi indlela asikwazi kubhekwe azinakwa. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ezindaweni eziyinhloko enabantu yezwe, izici zalo yendawo labantu.

Isikhundla kumephu

I-Republic of Belarus eYurophu, esempumalanga. Omakhelwane bayo ngokushesha kukhona eRussia, Ukraine, iLatvia, iLithuania, Poland. Ubude ingqikithi emngceleni waseBelarus imayelana 2969 amakhilomitha. Ugu engekho ngokuphelele, umfula omkhulu kunayo kuyinto Dnieper futhi echibini - Naroch.

izimo zezulu

Belarus (endaweni salo 207.600 sq. Km) itholakala ku indawo ye sezulu esikahle Continental, okuyinto yena, libhekene Ubusika kuqhathaniswa mnene futhi kunalokho elina efudumele, ehlobo ezinomswakama. Imvula yonyaka imayelana 600-700 mm.

izici kwamanzi

Iyini indawo Belarus, thina atholakala. Manje kubalulekile esikhulumi ukwenaba emifuleni nasemachibini yezwe. Republic komyalelo wokungabi 20 000 elula yemifula, 93% awo okuthathwa njengokumele kube ezincane (ubude ngamunye angaphansi kuka-10 amakhilomitha) 11 000 emachibini. emifuleni Belarusian zizogcwaliswa imvula. Kukhona inani elikhulu amanzi nemisele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho zitholakala amadamu amancane 1500 kanye amachibi 150 ezinkulu yokufakelwa. Ngo emaxhaphozini, esikhundleni salokho, iyikhaya izilwane eziningi nezinyoni ahlelwe njengoba ezisengcupheni.

sokuqondisa

Ukutadisha emzini Belarus ngu ndawo, siphawula ukuthi amandla iyinhloko-dolobha Minsk, okuyinto yena, komnikazi ngobukhulu (Ubukhulu kwakhona 348,84 sq. Km).

Ibe isilandelwa Hero City Brest nendawo ethize sq side kunaleso 146. km.

isikhundla Okwesithathu "esigxotsheni ngaphandle" idolobha zibhekise ngokuthi Grodno (142 sq. Km.). Kulandele Gomel, Vitebsk, Mogilev, Bobruisk.

Nokho, inhlokodolobha kuphela edolobheni lapho inani labantu umhlali lalingaphezu kwezigidi eyodwa, kuyilapho uyalilandela Gomel wanika isiphephelo abakhileyo kuphela kwengxenye yesigidi.

Izici lokulawula amasiko

Belarus, ogama ndawo kuqashelwe eduze kakhulu Border Izikhungo, izwe ngempela yokwamukela izakhamuzi ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union. Ngenxa yalezi izakhamuzi akudingekile ukuba isicelo se-visa. Kwanele ngempela ukuba i-passport ka isakhamuzi yezwe labo. Kulabo abantu abahlela ukungena kuleli zwe imoto yakho siqu, qiniseka ukuba khona okuthiwa ikhadi eliluhlaza.

Ngokuphathelene ukungenisa izimali zakwamanye amazwe, kungashiwo okungeniswe ku Belarus nakanjani, noma ngabe lungakanani, kodwa inani ezingaphezu kuka-10 000 US dollars, qiniseka ukumemezela ukuze sigweme izinkinga zingenzeka umthetho. Uma isilwane wena uyaphi, ngokuqinisekile uthole imvume ebhaliwe evela abameleli wezilwane kanye phytosanitary.

Isimo lokubala ubuningi babantu

Kuze kube manje, umuzi ozinzile abantu abacishe babe izigidi ezingu-9.5 eBelarus. Ochwepheshe babikezela ukuthi umphumela 2016 ngeke esiduduzayo kakhulu leli zwe, njengoba kulindeleke ukuthi ukwanda kwabantu yemvelo kuyodingeka value ongathandeki, futhi kuzoba uhla 23 367 abantu. Kodwa ngenkathi abantu bengena izwe yokuhlala unomphela, kulinganiselwa ezingaphezu kuka kwelinye izwe phesheya.

Ngokwe kwezibalo uMnyango UN, endaweni Belarus kuyinto 207 600 sq. km, kucatshangelwa inani labantu abahlala endaweni kwabantu labantu ilingana kubantu 45,8 square kilometre.

Inkomba ye-jikelele umthwalo lokubala ubuningi babantu e Belarus kuyinto 39,4%, okuyinto inani eliphansi kakhulu, ngoba ibonisa isimo isimo sengqondo esiqondile sabantu yokusebenza iminyaka ukuze isibalo abakhubazekile. Okungukuthi, umthwalo emphakathini kuleli zwe incane.

Ukuxhumana e republic

Belarus (labantu, endaweni ziye eshiwo ngenhla) has ezintathu opharetha mobile ezinkulu, kuhlanganise MTS, le Velcom Nokuphila :). Ukuthenga SIM khadi yanoma yiziphi abameleli emhlabeni mobile kuzodinga umuntu nge passport. Kuyaphawuleka futhi osezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu zokuxhumana, ungenza izingcingo cishe noma kuphi (ngaphandle nje kungadala esingangeneki ihlathi ezindaweni). Njengoba for Internet mobile, basemadolobheni amancane namakhulu esebenza ngesisekelo the LTE standard, kanti emadolobheni amancane ukusebenza 3G. I-Wi-Fi - nemnandi ukuthi itholakala iningi cafe nehhotela izakhiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe kunoma iliphi iposi noma esitodlwaneni, ungakwazi kalula uthole ikhadi enikeza ukufinyelela kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, okuthiwa "Beltelecom". Ungayisebenzisa ukuxhuma kwi-inthanethi khulula cishe kuyo yonke indawo.

ukuphepha

Konke Belarus, endaweni okuyinto ayikwazi ngokuthi encane, iyizwe ephephile. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko ungachazwa lenqwaba amaphoyisa, noma ezinye ukuchaza leli qiniso izici kazwelonke ka Belarusians - Ezemfundo nokuzola. Kodwa ukuthi kungase kube yiqiniso, singasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi uhambo oluzungeza umuzi weRiphabhulikhi kungaba kalula singene shí ebusuku, akabanga esabheka ukuthi ziyohlasela othile yokweba.

ukwelashwa spa

izikhungo Health e Belarus - lena yindawo ethandwa kakhulu imvelo izivakashi. Yiqiniso, abasebenzi abaningi musa ihluke zokungcebeleka ezishibhile noma yesimanjemanje, kodwa ukugcwalisa ngempumelelo imisebenzi yabo. Nakuba kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi lafinyelela, ezingeni elisha eliphakeme yesevisi eminyakeni yamuva, izikhungo bayanda impilo kuleli zwe, ke liyalingana ejwayelekile yamanje yaseYurophu. Phakathi zokungcebeleka amaningi abanjalo: "Lakeside", "Ichibi", "Ruzhansky", "Alfa Radon".