Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izingwejeje futhi izingwejeje ezindizayo

Kukhona izinhlobo eziningana zezilwane ukuthi kahle aziwa kutakhamuti kanye nezakhamuzi izindawo zasemakhaya. Lezi zihlanganisa i-eside tailed cute isilwane - amaprotheni.

Kungatholakala kubhalwe ngaphezu ehlathini epaki edolobheni, futhi ngisho inkantolo yanoma yiziphi izinkampani ezizimele.

Amaphrotheni: incazelo, imikhuba

Ngokumangalisayo cute isilwane, ukwazi kakhulu imikhuba yabo - lokhu amaprotheni. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo eziyizici isilwane, ezihambisana nezikhathi ezihlukahlukene zokuphila kwakhe.

Bahlakaniphile, beshesha futhi okusheshayo. Bona ukuxhumana nomunye njengoba kuboniswa izifundo usebenzisa cheep futhi ezithile umsila ukunyakaza. Uboya ubude umsila lingafika 3 cm, okwenza kube avele Fluffy.

Ikhanda laso abamhlophe oyindilinga, nge black amehlo nxazonke. izindlebe Long nge emiphemeni phezu umqhele. imilenze Hind kancane isikhathi eside kunaleso ngaphambili. Iminwe babe izimpiko abukhali.

Phakathi nenkathi ehlobo ngo umbala izilwane ubuswa umbala sinombala futhi ngokubomvu ebusika - grey futhi omnyama, yemibala encane sinombala.

Ubude umzimba squirrel ivela 12.5 kuya 28 amasentimitha, umsila - kusuka 19 kuya ku-30 amasentimitha. amaprotheni Ezivamile ukala cishe 300 grams.

Kuyinto nokuhlanzeka kwangaphandle nokuziphatha kwabo futhi abanonya squirrel imikhuba ingenye izilwane oyintandokazi kwabantu.

Ngenxa yokuthi amaprotheni njalo ezikhulayo phambi 4 amazinyo, bedinga okuthile ukuhlafuna ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngale ndlela, benza "ugaye" namazinyo regrown kakhulu. Uma bekhula emuva kakhulu, amaphrotheni singadli kahle, ngoba amazinyo abakwazi ukuba wagwaza. Isiphetho amaprotheni iphela ukufa kwabo endlaleni.

Amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo kakhulu mayelana amaprotheni sichaziwe ngezansi.

izinhlobo amaprotheni

Kuwo wonke umhlaba kukhona abangaba ngu-200 zama-izingwejeje. Bahlala wonke amazwekazi ngaphandle Australia kanye nase-Antarctica.

Lezi zinhlobo zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko:

• amaprotheni ezisemlilweni akha izidleke ezihlahleni;
• yokwemba, isidleke Burrows ngaphansi emadwaleni;
• flying, singasho ophilayo nanjengezinyoni ezibanjwa okusezingeni eliphezulu emithini.

Ukuzalwa namazinyane azo, ukudla

Ngo amaprotheni samochki ivela namazinyane azo 2 kuya kwezingu-8. Belchatow bazalwa abayizimpumputhe, behamba nqunu futhi abayizimpumputhe. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili ikhula uvolo iso ngaphezulu ngokusebenzisa omunye ovulekile. Ngaphansi eqeqeshwa lomama izingane mayelana 10-12 amasonto, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho izinsana bafundiswa imithetho yokuziphatha.

Sine Ukudla core amaprotheni. Lena amantongomane, okusanhlamvu amajikijolo, izimpande, amagxolo, amaqabunga, amacimbi, izimbali, ummbila nokunye. Phakathi zonke lezi izinhlobo zokudla ubuswa imbewu plant AmaConifers: pine, * nomthidari, sonwele laseSiberia uphayini larch.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izingwejeje kungabonwa yiwo wonke ukuwabukela epaki edolobheni noma engadini.

Amaphrotheni ungadla "isilwane" ukudla, ezifana amaqanda ezinyoni, sidla amagundane amancane nezibankwa.

Ukuze amaprotheni inkathi ebusika azihlele nenzalo akubo ukudla, kodwa ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi ukuphi eziningi "ishede" ekhohlwa. Kodwa amasheya ukondla izilwane eziningi futhi izinyoni.

ULwesithathu amaprotheni impilo, izindlu

Squirrel abavamile - ohlala ehlathini. Ngenxa yokuthi lesi silwane ngokuvamile udla imbewu izihlahla, ke uhlala ikakhulu emahlathini okuxubile coniferous kanye lezihlahla. Zingase nihlale sonwele umsedari, akuvamile emahlathini lezihlahla kanye okuxubile zikaphayini amahlathi.

Njalo uthola indlela yokuphuma yokuma amaprotheni. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo lezi zilwane kungenziwa agcwaliswa iqiniso ukuthi kwezinye izingxenye ze eCaucasus and eCrimea, baye balufunda ngisho izivini namasimu ezithelo.

Isilwane kuyinto emnandi kakhulu futhi beshesha, bakwazi deftly siziphonse phansi sisuka isihlahla ngosizo umsila, esebenza njengesikhali iphini.

Ebusika, amaprotheni abavamile uzama ukuhambisa kuphela kwezihlahla, lapho usendlini uma ingozi.

I indawo isazela amaprotheni sivezwe kunalokho wavuma ke akukho ukuhlukana izindawo ezisensimini.

Vault zakhelwe kuphela izihlahla. Emahlathini lezihlahla amaprotheni asezintweni eziyize ngokubheja indwangu ethambile ngokwabo kusukela amahlamvu, utshani kanye ulele. Lesi sidleke ngokuvamile ububanzi ezinhlanu kuya amathathu ngamasentimitha. amaprotheni Ordinary kungathatha kanye eyizidleke ejwayelekile.

inkomo ingenwa ngokuvamile izidleke eziningana futhi njalo ngezinsuku ezimbalwa kamuva ngaba uyisiphephelo sakhe. Kanjalo wabasindisa kusukela izinambuzane ezehlukene. Kuthiwa umama wabo abasha ihamba bengonozulane emazinyweni.

amaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo mayelana izingwejeje

Isihloko sekushiwo amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izingwejeje, kodwa ulwazi okwalandela - mnandi futhi kujabulise.

1. Igama livela amagama lwezilwane zemali "amhlophe" ngesimo isilwane izikhumba. Lokhu uhlobo imali emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka adlule, yethulwa.
2. amaprotheni Jwayelekile ngelanga zingase zihlanzwe kuze kube nanhlanu fir Izigaxa futhi engaphezu kwekhulu zikaphayini. imbewu Isisindo kukhiqizwa kusuka uhlevane umsindo ifinyelela ezimbili kuphela eshumini a igremu. Ngosuku olulodwa, udinga ukudla amaprotheni engaphezu kwekhulu Izigaxa.
3. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ngaphambi ecasha mushroom eziyize, lesilwane, owaqale ome nabo kwi amagatsha.
4. amaprotheni nokwebuza kuthiwa ama kabili ngonyaka, ngaphandle umsila. izinguquko It noboya kanye kuphela ngonyaka.

Konke okungenhla wachaza amaqiniso ethakazelisayo amaprotheni ukhuluma ngani okwakhe sesilwane little cute. Cabangela esinye umbono omangalisayo.

Flying squirrel: Managing

Flying squirrel - ihlukile umbala eyaziwayo namaprotheni elingenamikhono. It has a umbala enhle esiliva-grey. Long, umsila Fluffy kakhulu (cishe 14 cm) - ithuluzi ezibaluleke kakhulu. Emabhulashini ezindlebeni zakhe lapho. amehlo Huge elimnyama.

Flying squirrel ifomu eyisicaba futhi phakathi ngezidladla ezingemuva futhi front kukhona skinfold. Kuyinto ulwelwesi flying, okuvumela squirrel flying ukuhambisa kalula phakathi kwezihlahla.

I amaprotheni umsila yidivayisi eliqondisa ukuhamba kwayo. ukusheshisa Good, it kuyalinqoba ibanga kuze kube amamitha 100 gxuma eyodwa nje. Yingakho igama lalowo wakhe.

Flying squirrel ngokuvamile esebenzayo ebusuku futhi isikhathi esiningi sokuphila kwakhe abahlala izihlahla. Abahlala ngalezi zilwane ezingajwayelekile nasezintabeni ezisenyakatho kanye eRussia emaphakathi. Ngaphandle kwezwe ziseZwini enyakatho eScandinavia, Mongolia, Finland, China ne Korea.

Bangaphezi amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izingwejeje. Ngokuthakazelisayo, Eastern eSiberia waphawula nokuhamba amaqembu lalaba bantu nezilwane ziyofuna ukudla ehlathini. Ngezinye izikhathi isisindo amaprotheni yokwelula ngezinyawo amakhilomitha amaningi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo izindlela zabo abayeki ngisho umfula, okuyinto bebhukuda kalula, ezihlekisayo cocked imisila ayekuphekile Fluffy.