Intel Core I7 processor 3770: Ukucaciswa, ukuqhathanisa, ukushesha kanye nokubuyekeza

Intel inkampani - Umholi we eziphethe imakethe yomhlaba wonke PC izilimi. Le brand ukhiqiza anhlobonhlobo microchip okugcina ukwaziswa abelokhu ezihlukahlukene intengo nobuchwepheshe izingxenye. Phakathi izixazululo okuphawulekayo kunazo kusukela American corporation - microprocessors Intel Core I7 3770. Lezi chips ziyasetshenziswa, ngokukhethekile, ngesisekelo zobuchwepheshe sesakhiwo Ivy Ibhuloho. Microprocessors umugqa Intel Core I7 athathwa ngokuthi okuqondene nokusebenza inani eliphakeme kunawo wonke imidlalo. Microchip nazo kubhekwe uhlobo ezifanele ikufanele kahle ukuhlakaza kanye stably ezisebenza mode ezifanele. Umbuto kutsi kulezi zici kukhona eziyizici Intel Core I7 3770 processor? Yiziphi izimfanelo ezinhle nobuthakathaka babantu izifunda abafanele?

ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana processor

Core I7 3770 processor ukusebenza 3.5 GHz. Labizwa ngokuthi chip eziphathelene isizukulwane 3rd Intel Core chip. Lolu hlobo lwe-isixazululo libhekene ukusebenza eliphakeme. Chip senziwa ngaphakathi 22 nm inqubo ubuchwepheshe esekelwe Ivy Ibhuloho core. Kufakiwe ku motherboards ifakwe isokhethi LGA1155. It has 4 cores. Siyabonga nomqondo Turbo lo Boost 2.0 Senza CPU imvamisa kungase ukuphuthumisa ukuba izisulu 3.9 GHz. Chip has a ihluzo namafutha HD Graphics 4000. Ukusebenza kwalesi ingxenye hardware ikuvumela ukuba unqume ukuthi kwansuku imisebenzi umsebenzisi - ezifana izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ehhovisi, ukusebenza ne-Internet bese esisebenzisa njengophawu ungumdlali ithuluzi. Phakathi izici eziphawulekayo kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe processor inikezwe - Ukusekela Hyper-Ukuchusha inketho. Lokhu ubuchwepheshe kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba afeze ekubalweni a microchip ukusakaza amabili umongo ngamunye. Ngakho, empeleni, wokugaya Core I7 3770 - 8-core. Chip ifakwe Ukupholisa uhlelo enamandla adizayinelwe ukusebenza nge ukushisa elihambisana ukusebenza kwe-chip 77 Watts. Phakathi kwezinye izici esiphawulekayo processor - khona isilondolozi inkumbulo 3 amazinga 8 MB.

Izici Ivy Ibhuloho ubuchwepheshe

Umklamo, ogxile wokugaya Intel Core I7 3770 - Ivy Ibhuloho. Kuyoba usizo ukuze uhlole izici zayo.

ubuchwepheshe kubhekwa - umphumela ukuqhubeka micro-izakhiwo Sandy Ibhuloho. Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo umehluko phakathi izinqumo ezifanele akuzona amaningi kakhulu. Ikakhulu, i-microarchitecture olusha usebenza kwi slot efanayo ezangaphambili - LGA1155. Ngenxa yalokho, umbadlana for Intel Core I7 3770 ingasetshenziswa okufanayo ngokuqondene amadala Sandy Ibhuloho chips on the base. Ukuxhumana phakathi izilimi, ukusebenza ngesisekelo ukucabangela izakhiwo kanye izingxenye logic uhlelo Kwenziwa ebhasini esifanayo, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-sibambe Sandy Ibhuloho ubuchwepheshe, okungukuthi - DMI inguqulo 2.0, okuyinto lunamandla ka-20 Gbit / s.

amayunithi Functional microarchitecture Ivy Ibhuloho okufanayo ukuthi zisetshenziswa kule ngaphambi - Sandy Ibhuloho. Microchip esekelwe ubuchwepheshe efanele kungenzeka 2 noma 4 ikhenela ezingeni 2 isilondolozi 256K, Level 3 - ukuze 8 Mbytes. Isakhiwo micro-chips e-waphawula ihluzo samanje core, isilawuli inkumbulo ukusebenza iziteshi 2 elihambisana element ngoba PCI Express ihluzo ibhasi uhlobo, yezingxenye obhekene umsebenzi Turbo ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinye interface ahlobene. Izingxenye chip Ivy Ibhuloho ezisekelwe zixhunywe Ring Bus ibhasi - njengoba kunjalo ne microarchitecture wangaphambilini kusuka Intel.

Yiziphi umehluko oyisisekelo phakathi Ivy Ibhuloho ubuchwepheshe, okuyinto I7 Intel Core 3770 processor eyakhelwe izinqumo odlule? Okokuqala, kuba inqubo. izakhiwo kubhekwe ukusebenza kwi 22nm. Ngakho umehluko othile cebo odlule ine yangaphakathi isakhiwo transistors. Ngokuhambisana ulwazi umkhiqizo we umenzi, izingxenye okuhambisanayo babe isakhiwo ngakuthathu. ukwakhiwa okunjalo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ngokukhethekile isebenze chip ngesikhathi voltage low futhi ngesikhathi Ukushisa umfutho. Ngakho, izakhiwo ezintsha, obadalwa ngesisekelo processor yesihlanu Core I7 3770 - Ivy Bridge, ngesisekelo ulwazi olusemthethweni kusukela sha nomkhiqizi izikhathi, cishe unyaka nesigamu kahle ezingaphezu kuka ubuchwepheshe Sandy Ibhuloho ku isici ezingeni lokukhiqiza watt ngayinye. Njengoba IT-ochwepheshe, lokhu impahla kuyinto entsha micro-izakhiwo kusuka Intel kudala lungaba yokwanda asebenzayo Processors elifanele ingxenye notebook.

izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe Make Ivy Ibhuloho kwahambisana algorithm energy esisindisa ukuthi Intel futhi yenze ku chips zisuselwa microarchitecture ezifanele. Phakathi kwezinye izixazululo esiphawulekayo, umkhiqizo Okushukumiwe - TDP okulungisekayo. Sixoxe uhlelo ezobuchwepheshe ukusebenza kule microarchitecture Ivy Bridge, futhi ikakhulu chips Intel Core I7 3770, kunqunywa ikhono yenkampani ukukhulula idatha Intel chips ne endaweni engaba ngu-35% leliphasi kunaleyo chips Sandy Ibhuloho ezisekelwe. Futhi lokhu Lwenziwe naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi nokwakheka izilimi zakamuva ezivela Intel likhona mayelana transistors eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1,4. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, e-chips esekelwe microarchitecture langaphambilini, has 995 million izingxenye abafanele.

Ukuqhathanisa nesincintisana

Niyayibona injani ku isizinda izixazululo ukuncintisana Intel Core I7 processor 3770? Ukuqhathanisa kubhekwe chip kanye analogue yayo Kungafezani ngesisekelo izici eziyisisekelo chips. Omunye processor izimbangi, okukhulunywa ngakho, kungase kubhekwe njengokuvamile AMD FX-8350 chip kusekelwe microarchitecture Piledriver, okuyinto umphumela Bulldozer ubuchwepheshe. Lokhu processor usebenza emsamo Socket AM3 +, okuyinto kuvame ukubhekwa njengophawu LGA1155 ukuncintisana.

Processor yesihlanu Core I7 3770 ngaphambi imbangi AMD sika ngokuyinhloko inqubo ubuchwepheshe - isixazululo AMD sika lwenteke kulamazinga lalandzelako: 32 NM. AMD chip has 8 kanye cores. Lokhu inzuzo zobuchwepheshe kungaba ephawulekayo - kodwa kuphela uma ikhompyutha yakho ugijima isicelo noma umdlalo, lo mthombo obandakanya ngokugcwele. Nokho, njengoba siphawulile ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, eqinisweni Intel Core I7 3770 processor 8-core, ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi isekela nomqondo Hyper-Ukuchusha. Ngakho-ke, ngisho noma bobabili bademba chip ukusebenzisa endaweni efanayo - labo izicelo ehilela ukusakaza 8 - imiphumela ayibi esivuna izixazululo kusukela AMD njalo. Indlela yokuthola IT-ochwepheshe, sibonga inqubo 22nm ubuchwepheshe Intel processor angabhekwa omunye izixazululo amakhulu kunawo wonke endaweni wentengo ingxenye. Okunye izici chip kukhona yesibili. Nokho, izimbangi Direct Intel Core I7 3770 processor, ingafunwa imisebenzi ngabanye ezidinga ewumngcingo lunye chips. Ngokwesibonelo, uma udlala umdlalo elungiselelwe AMD chips.

Izici ihluzo module

Masitadishe ezinye izici ukhiye yezingxenye processor embuzweni. Ikakhulukazi, kuyaphawuleka entsha ihluzo module - HD Graphics 4000 ukuthi yakhiwe singene chip kusuka Intel. Inzuzo enkulu le ngxenye hardware - Ukusekela ubuchwepheshe eziphambili ezifana IDirectX 11, i-Direct yekhompyutha, futhi Shader Model version 5.0. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nomkhiqizi umkhiqizo wokugaya lwenteke ukusekela GPGPU Computing-ngokusebenzisa OpenCL version 1.1 esibonakalayo. Graphic HD Graphics module 4000, okuyinto ekhona i Intel CPU Core I7 3770 processor isakhiwo, ungasebenza ngezinhlelo ekhombisa ezizimele ezintathu. I jikelele ezingeni chip ukusebenza nakho kuyanda ngenxa yokubakhona actuators eyengeziwe - 16. izinzuzo Make HD Graphics 4000 ihluzo module ungayisebenzisa ukugijima imidlalo kuqhathaniswa ohluphayo, kuhlanganise laptops, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kusukela umbono we ukusabalala kwaleso ithonya Intel ohambelana ingxenye yemakethe.

Indlela elikhiqizayo izakhiwo Ivy Ibhuloho?

Yeka ukusebenza umfutho chip ezisekelwe micro ukucabangela, uma kulinganiswa nokwenu izilimi ukusebenza ubuciko ngaphambi - Sandy Ibhuloho? Njengoba IT-ongoti, izakhiwo ezintsha kusukela Intel akayinekezi wamavukelambuso isivinini ukwanda chip. Njengoba kuboniswa ezinye izivivinyo, kungenzeka ngokubona ukwanda Ivy Ibhuloho ukusebenza ngo-5% uma kuqhathaniswa ne izakhiwo odlule - ngesikhathi ezifanayo amaza chip. Ochwepheshe bathi lokhu kubangwa yokuthi chips omusha kusuka Intel, isimiso, ukwethula sakhiwo lesifanako cores, njengasezulwini onobuhle yangaphambilini ye izilimi.

Uma ilungelo ukuqhathanisa core Sandy Ibhuloho no-Ivy Ibhuloho kwi amaza efanayo nabakhubazekile Hyper-abanyathela umsebenzi e yesibili uvivinyo ethandwa, kwezinye izimo, inzuzo ubuchwepheshe obusha kuyoba ezicashile. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho ukuhlola izixazululo olucutshungulwayo ohlelweni Sandra, izibalo processor ukuhlolwa ukubonisa imiphumela kucishe. Yiqiniso - uma usebenzisa i-PC izici ezifanayo nezinye izingxenye hardware. Ungakwazi bashintshane uma ufisa ukuhlola chips kwi PC efanayo. Okokuqala - hlola chip esekelwe Ivy Bridge, bese efakwe okufanayo Intel Core I7 3770 ikhompyutha.

Ukusebenza PCI Express

Ngakho, ngokuya chip ukusebenza injalo elicwengekileyo, entsha Ivy Ibhuloho ubuchwepheshe kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa kakhulu phezu microarchitecture ngaphambi. Nokho, njengoba siphawulile ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, e-Core I7 3770 processor, ngcono PCI Express ubuchwepheshe ukwesekwa. Ingabe lokhu kusho kwenta PC umkhiqizo ukukhula kwe-aspect kokuzibandakanya imakwe isakhi hardware? Njengoba kuboniswa ukuhloniphana ngochwepheshe, kuba. PCI Express ubuchwepheshe - isibonisi obhekene kusebenta jikelele ukhiye izingxenye hardware ngaphakathi chip. Microarchitecture Ivy Ibhuloho iyahambisana PCI Express isilawuli kule nguqulo lwesithathu. Umthamo we abafanele esibonakalayo ukugcwaliseka kabili kuka version 2nd, futhi imayelana 8 gigatranzaktsy ngomzuzwana.

Izici isilawuli inkumbulo chip

Enye emangalisayo hardware ingxenye chip umbuzo - isilawuli inkumbulo. Hlola izici zayo.

Ngomqondo onabile, izici zako ezisemqoka e chip entsha akuyona ezahlukene kakhulu kulezo ukuthi kuyagcinwa ekuhloleni micro-izakhiwo Sandy Ibhuloho. Ngokuqondile, it isekela imemori DDR3 SDRAM ikumodi iziteshi ezimbili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-chip entsha luyasetshenziswa ikhono ifrikhwensi. Ngakho, lapho esisebenza ngokungaguquguquki njengomthetho okuhambisanayo wepharamitha we imvamisa ukulungiswa ububanzi kungaba 200 noma 266 MHz. Ungakwazi futhi wazi ukuthi processor entsha isekela imvamisa elihambisana DDR3-2800 SDRAM inkumbulo amamojuli.

Ukuhlola wokugaya e imidlalo

Manje ukufunda chip ukuthi ukusebenza, ukubizwa ngokuthi imidlalo. Ochwepheshe uqaphele ukuthi zonke izilimi esekelwe Ivy Ibhuloho microarchitecture kancane ngokushesha lapho ihlolwe ngendlela efanele kuka onobuhle wangaphambilini, kodwa, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-ukulinganisa isivinini chips Sandra, kancane kuphela. Kungase kuphawulwe ukuthi imidlalo eminingi processor anikezwe evela Intel ngaphambi imbangi AMD - FX-8150 chip. Yiqiniso, ukuhlola chips imidlalo kusho ukuzimbandakanya efanayo ukusebenza ezihlobene hardware izingxenye - ngokuyinhloko ihluzo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ochwepheshe batusa ukuvivinya CPU nge izilungiselelo ihluzo sakugcina - ikakhulukazi, ngokulungiswa ongaphakeme. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze siqinisekise ukusebenza PC imidlalo iningi esekelwe nekusebenta processor, hhayi ikhadi.

Intel, kanye base imodeli chips Intel Core I7 3770, ishicilela lowo ine isofthiwe ivulekile Okuphindaphinda-factor. Lokho - ingashintshwa ukuhlakazeka. Sikhuluma wokugaya Intel Core I7 3770K. Sisasicubungula amathuba ethize yekubandzakanya ukusheshisa chip.

Overclocking Intel Core 3770 chips

Processor ungakwazi ukuhlakaza ngokwandisa isici 63. By endleleni, microarchitecture ngaphambi, Sandy Bridge, ivumela ukusetha ukulinganisa ku uhla 59. Njengoba sibonile ngenhla, clocked chip ongaqhuba imodi elihambisana ukusebenza DDR3-2800. Ungase futhi uqaphele wokugaya isekela XMP sici ewusizo version 1.3.

Indlela elikhiqizayo lapho kusebenza Intel Core I7 3770 chip? CPU Overclocking, njengoba ochwepheshe uqaphele, ephelezelwa Imiphumela hhayi umxhwele kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi, izinga esiphezulu imvamisa esitebeleni lapho chip usebenza - GHz mayelana 4.6. Lokho, ukwanda ukukhula okubonakalayo, uma kuqhathaniswa nabangu-value ngokulinganisa of-20%. Ochwepheshe balinganisela ukuthi umthelela ezifana nesizotha kakhulu - ngisho ngokumelene isizinda onobuhle owedlule esekelwe Sandy Ibhuloho izakhiwo. Ikakhulukazi, chips ezifana Intel Core i7-2600K, kanye Intel Core i7-2500K processor kungenziwa ahlakazekile ukuba ezingeni akha cishe 5 GHz, inqobo eyamukelekayo ukusebenza voltage. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ochwepheshe uqaphele, wokugaya, isimiso, hhayi ashisayo kakhulu, t. Ukuze. Uhlelo ukupholisa ubhekana ukwanda imvamisa chip. Izinkinga ziyoba khona nge ukuzinza ukusebenza izifunda njengoba ukushesha. Esiqalisweni sezinhlelo CPU kule modi asifanele ukuba umbukiso imvamisa voltage esingeqile 1.2 V

Ngakho, ikhono Overclocking ka Intel CPU Core I7 3770 chip Kulinganiselwa ngochwepheshe njengoba incane kabi. Nokho, ngenxa Intel brand abathanda zonke izinketho zivulelwe "overklokkingu" enikeziwe ukubandakanyeka Sandy Ibhuloho ulayini izilimi.

isifinyezo

Singaphetha ngokuthini ngemva ngokuhlola Intel Core I7 processor 3770? Izici chip ivumela ukuhlola njengomunye eziphambili kakhulu ingxenye. Okokuqala, sibonga omunye eziphambili kakhulu inqubo ubuchwepheshe - 22 NM. Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu emangalisayo ukwesekwa ukuqaliswa chip PCI Express ubuchwepheshe version lwesithathu. Kuyaphawuleka futhi ngcono ihluzo processor core. Okuthuthukisiwe ubuchwepheshe energy esisindisa chip.

Nokho, isici ukusebenza langempela esiyinikwe isivinini processor akakwazi ngokuthi esashintsha ngokuziqhathanisa amathuba models ehamba phambili emgqeni wangaphambilini, esekelwe micro-izakhiwo Sandy Ibhuloho. Ukusebenza ukuqhathanisa at okuzisholo amaza chips novelties ukusebenza nje amaphesenti ambalwa ephakeme, futhi yize engekho zonke izindlela. Ngo imidlalo kanje inzuzo futhi zonke kungaba ukucasha. Ngokuphathelene ezingaba Overclocking zedivayisi kule modi wokusebenza akuyona liphezulu kakhulu ngisho uma kuqhathaniswa onobuhle odlule.

Processor Core TM I7 3770, ngokusho kongoti, okungcono ingashintshwa ukukhuthaza brand Intel emakethe izixazululo mobile. Esikhathini ingxenye ideskithophu, kuba ngokomthetho, it has izici ezifanayo njengoba onobuhle amadala chips. Nokho, ingxenye notebook lakheka ngokubizwa omunye yokuncintisana kakhulu. Lezi izinzuzo processor kungenxa, usayizi okokuqala, ziyancipha, futhi okwesibili, esebenza kahle, njengoba sibonile ngenhla, ukusetshenziswa amandla.

Izibuyekezo

Ake sicabangele isici esisodwa esibaluleke kakhulu socwaningo lwezinqubo ze-Intel Core i7 3770 - izimpendulo. Yini abasebenzisi abashoyo ngemva kokuhlola amakhono we chip ngaphakathi kombuzo?

Imibono yabanikazi bama-PC ahlomiswe yi-microcircuit embuzweni ngokuvamile enhle kakhulu. Yebo, abanye abasebenzisi babelana ngemibono yocwaningo mayelana namandla angaphezu kokuqhathaniswa okudlulelekayo kwedivaysi, kanye nokunyuka okuncane ekusebenzeni kwayo kumafomu okulinganisa - uma kuqhathaniswa nezici ezihambelanayo namamodeli wangaphambilini.

Kodwa-ke, kulabo abaningi abathanda umkhiqizo, lezi chips ziyizixazululo eziphambili. Okokuqala, ngenxa yobuchwepheshe, obuvezwa ekusekeleni ubuchwepheshe obuchazwe ngenhla, ikakhulukazi, i-PCI Express, ukutholakala kwe-chip ihluzo elinamandla, amazinga wesofthiwe njenge-DirectX 11, ngokuhambisana nama frequency ka-DDR3-800. Abasebenzisi abaningi bathenga i-chip njengengxenye ehlukile ye-hardware - ku-Intel Core i7 3770 yefomethi yebhokisi ukuze uyifake ku-PC ekhona futhi ukwandise ukusebenza kwayo. Ukubheka izibuyekezo kuma-portal e-inthanethi e-inthanethi - abanikazi beprosesa banelisekile ngokuthuthukiswa okuhambisanayo kwamakhompyutha abo.

Ngakho, izici ezinamandla kakhulu ze-Intel Core i7 processor 3770 yilezi:

- ukutholakala kwama-4 ama-cores asekela 2 ukugeleza kokucubungula ngalunye;

- ukusebenzisa i-chip ihluzo elinamandla;

- Ukusekela amazinga we-hardware kanye nezesofthiwe zakamuva;

- ukukhiqiza okuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nabancintisana ngqo emakethe;

- Izinga eliphansi lokusetshenziswa kwamandla;

- amancane amancane we-chip.

Phakathi kwezici ezibuthakathaka ze-chip: ukusebenza okuncane kakhulu ekugqibeleni ngokweqile, kanye nokwanda okwenziwe kakhulu ekusebenzeni uma kuqhathaniswa namamodeli amadala asekelwe eSandy Bridge. Ngokuvamile, iprosesa embukisweni iyinhlangano yokuncintisana kakhulu, ezobuchwepheshe, engadliwa yizigaba ezahlukene zabasebenzisi.