Fish-inyoka, noma reedfish Calabar: lokucuketfwe kanye izithombe

Reedfish (izinhlanzi Ornamental, izinyoka) Sinesithakazelo kakhulu abalimi. Bangabakhe i mnogoperoobraznyh engavamile lamabutho, unendima ahlukene phakathi izinhlanzi zasendulo abameleli abadumile owayephila ngesikhathi umndeni izinhlanzi. Ososayensi abaye bahluleka ukuthola okhokho wezinsalela zamandulo reedfish Calabar.

ukubukeka

NgoLwesine kutholakale isidumbu sendoda le nhlanzi kungukubonakala okusikhumbuza inyoka yangempela: i umzimba side futhi ilungiswe izikali okwedayimane like isikhumba inyoka sika. Kulesi inhlanzi-inyoka has a esiyisicaba ikhanda esingunxantathu nomlomo omkhulu namazinyo abukhali. Konke lokhu unezela isithombe okwakhe reedfish. Isifunda umsila ahlelwe amaphiko spikes. Inombolo yabo luyehluka in the uhla kusuka izingcezu 5 kuya 18.

Ventrals mhlawumbe abekho nhlobo noma dengwane ngase ezingemuva esifubeni. Lesi sakhiwo kuqinisa kuphela "zmeinost" ukuvela kwalesi zilwane ezingajwayelekile yasemanzini.

inhlanzi Aquarium, inyoka ikhula ngamasentimitha amane. Angakwazi siphile iminyaka 8 kuya ku-10. amehlo Black futhi iDemo izimpondo-spiracles ukunikeza aquarium inyoka ezihlekisayo inkulumo. Ukuze ukubukeka onjalo engavamile, lezi nenhlanzi ozithandayo ikhaya abakhileyo amadamu.

Calabar reedfish: okuqukethwe

okugcinwa ezinkulu kumele ithengwe ukuze kugcinwe ngempumelelo inhlanzi, njengoba reedfish badinga indawo enkulu ngezansi. amanzi enele izinhlanzi umuntu amalitha 100. Fish Group (ezithakazelisayo ubuke abantu abambalwa kakhulu) uyozizwa okuhle aquarium, okulingana ezingaphezu kuka-200 amalitha.

Tank kufanele igcinwe uvalwe waqiniswa, kusukela le nhlanzi uyakwazi inyoka seep kunoma iyiphi igebe kwakhiwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba bafake ikhava ithangi futhi ezihlukahlukene snags yokufakelwa. Lokhu kusiza izinhlanzi ukuzivumelanisa ngokushesha endaweni entsha futhi ukujwayela indawo entsha. Ikakhulukazi reedfish njengesitsha namahlamvu alimondi Indian, enza indima zokukhosela ukuhlinzeka amanzi air-conditioning e aquarium.

Lezi zilwane zasemanzini ngokuvamile beba asebenzayo ngaphezulu kuba kusihlwa noma ekukhanyeni ehlasela umzimba. Fish iqala ukuhlola wonke amagumbi ethangini ziyofuna ukudla. Ngemva ke antante phezulu yamanzi coiling indandatho engavamile. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze uhogele umoya ngezinye izikhathi, esiza inhlabamkhosi ukudla okuphuma phambili.

amanzi sici

Amazinga amanzi akufanele iwe ngezansi degrees 24. Reedfish Calabar kanye nokuzwelana izinkomba zamakhemikhali. Ngakho, ovumelekile pH ezingeni - kusuka 6.2 kuya 7.5, futhi GH, ngokulandelana, kusuka 2 kuya 18. Kubalulekile ukuthi kwakukhona iyehla iyenyuka elibukhali ngalezi zinkomba.

Ngo inqubo acclimatization, kanye ophoqelelwe yokuguquka kudingeka amanzi ukusebenzisa umoya-isimo, "Biotopol", "Akklimol" noma "Stresskoat". Reedfish ukubekezelela formalin kanye udayi organic, kanye noshintsho abukhali we usawoti emanzini.

lithathelwe Izici

Iningi izinhlanzi ukuthi ethulwa aquarium izitolo isilwane, kukhona odabuka yemvelo. Ngakho-ke, ngemva yokufuna exotic umhlali aqueous idinga yokuchayeka pre (ngezinye izikhathi kuze 1 inyanga) nge lithathelwe eminye yezimo eyisithunjwa. Kodwa nabathengisi ngokuvamile musa ukuhambisana nale mibandela, nezinyoni eziningi zibulawa cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokwethulwa ekhaya okugcinwa.

Yingakho ngesikhathi aquarium kukhona umqondo ogcwele kubantu wokuthi reedfish kakhulu kabi ngazivumelanisa nendlela ekhaya okugcinwa. Ngenhlanhla, akusiyo. inhlanzi iphilile nje bazivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha ephilayo okugcinwa Ornamental, uma nigcina imithetho yayo yeziboshwa.

A kancane mayelana nendlela ukuhlukanisa umuntu enempilo. Ngokuthenga le nhlanzi, banake isikhumba sakhe. Uma kukhona ngisho okuncane Ngokuphambene izindawo, cishe, izinhlanzi iyagula, wayengeke aphile isikhathi eside.

ukudla inhlanzi

yokudla Reedfish akubangi nobunzima. inhlanzi Healthy ubumnandi ithatha ehlukene okuphakelayo yemvelo (ngisho eqandisiwe). Ikakhulukazi othanda Ibhu elikhulu. Phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, ekudleni kungenziwa zaphathwa tadpoles nezibungu. Reedfish ithawula izingcezu ezincane squid nezimfanzi. Ukuze ome izinhlanzi okuphakelayo cishe nandaba, odla nabo ukwenqena okukhulu.

Fish-Snake - a owakhileyo obunokuthula aquarium, ke angalimazi omakhelwane zazo ezinkulu. Reedfish esikhulu ukuba amakhophi, okuyinto akunakwenzeka ukuba igwinye. Bona usebenzisane kahle nomuntu iyiphi inhlanzi, kodwa trifle, ikakhulukazi Sklar futhi neon, kungathatha sokudla.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha reedfish

Izinhlanzi ukufinyelela izinga lokuzala ngomnyaka wesithathu zokuphila kwakhe. Umehluko omkhulu yilona insikazi yomhlambi besilisa fin bendunu. Ukuze nabesifazane it has 9 wale misebe, futhi iduna ephikweni sakhiwa 12-14 imisebe.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha Reedfish basekuthunjweni ukukhiqiza kungenzeka, kodwa izodinga ukushukuma hormone.

Zidala endle

Zidala le nhlanzi iqala ngesikhathi inundations. Abesilisa kubangwa nabesifazane uhlele ngempela ulwa eside. Ngemva umusi uzimisele futhi kokukhulelwa kwenzeka, Insikazi ibekela amaqanda e izimila esinzima ezweni ugu noma izimbobo. Nzalo iqala ukuvela ku ukukhanya ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili, futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezine gazinga kakade ukukhasa kahle.

Lokhu gazinga inhlanzi insephe gills yangaphandle okuvumela izilwane ezisencane ukusinda emanzini, umoya-mpilo unsaturated. Zidla on eziphilayo planktonic ezifana Artemia.

ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile

Sated, inhlanzi reedfish bangase baziphathe ngendlela engavamile. Sinezizathu ezizwakalayo for eminingana kunalokho angajwayelekile: abakhileyo aquarium emva kokudla umnyuziki Ungadlala, futhi bodwa nje kuphela kodwa futhi phambi kwenkosi yakhe.

Kukholakala ukuthi izinhlanzi echazwe sekuqhamuke. Kodwa lokhu akulona icala. Vele, basheshe kahle indawo entsha yokuhlala phakathi iqembu, ehlanganisa omakhelwane okunamandla nokuthinta inhliziyo. Kulokhu, izinhlanzi isebenzisa umuzwa wakhe touch, iphunga ne emehlweni. By endleleni, abantu egumbini nabo ukubona, ngakho reedfish kusihlwa kungase kudingeke ulinde abanikazi aquarium.