Abashokobezi WWII - lawa abantu ngohlamvu capital

Ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe isibe inselele sonke isibalo sabantu bezwe lakithi. amasosha Akukhona nje ibambene ngezihluthu yayibambene, kodwa futhi nabo bonke abantu ezweni, ngandlela-thile, waba nengxenye impi. Othile ukusebenza ezimbonini bededelana eziningana ngesikhathi ukuphakela ibutho lethu kanye nezinhlamvu, ngezinye izindleko zezempilo yakhe wasiphula amasosha alimele ababevela empini. Futhi ezindaweni eziqhelelene engabandlululi ayehlelwe - wawuvikela abantu ngokuzithandela ezweni lizwe, ukubhubhisa isitha ovela ngemuva emotweni, kuyilapho amaviyo front-line abangu ethuthuka ku front line.

Lezi abantu abanesibindi kukho konke izindlela kungenzeka futhi kungenzeki ngisho kuvinjelwe abahlaseli German undlovukayiphikiswa ukuhambisa bayohlala emaphandleni futhi baphathe ubudlova futhi igazi.

Abashokobezi WWII ngokungenabugovu wajaha futhi wabhidliza isitha: wadala izimo babulawa amasosha amaNazi, ngocingo ezilimele, iqhume amabhuloho futhi emafektri, njengoba ukulwa imisebenzi yabo main kwaba ukubhujiswa nezokuxhumana. Ngenxa yale njongo, ayesebenzisa njengoba iziqhumane ngokurhaba, kanye eziphambili "ezimayini uColonel Starinov."

Novemba 15, 1943 iMpi Yezwe II abashokobezi wabhubhisa Dnieper-Bug Canal, okuyinto kuyindlela elula kakhulu yezokuthutha amasosha aseJalimane. AmaJalimane wazama ukubuyisela isiteshi, kodwa abashokobezi ubhubhisé futhi, naphezu amabutho. Njengoba abashokobezi ka ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, balimaze, abhubhise ingqalasizinda isitha, waqhubeka kwesimo endaweni, nomthelela amabutho yokugqugquzela wonke umphakathi ukulwa. Kuyinto zonke izinto ngaphandle okuyinto kwaba nzima ukuba akwazi ukuxosha ethuthuka amabutho esitha. Lezi zenzo ziyabhuntsha izinhlelo kaHitler, owabangela umonakalo elisemqoka kuya ibutho lamaJalimane.

AmaNazi nginomuzwa ingozi phezu eSoviet Union. It is hhayi kuphela wacindezela yakhoibrium zokuziphatha amasosha aseJalimane, futhi kwaba buyingozi.

Amaqembu lokuqala ihlelwe ezishoshovu zezwe lase-ayemancane - akukho abantu abangaphezu kweshumi ukuba. Nokho, i-kuqala okusheshayo amaNazi ensimini ka ezweni lethu isibalo sabantu kuleli amaqembu yabashokobezi laliqala ukwanda wafinyelela abantu 200. Zonke lezi zinhlamvu zaziyiqiniso ezweni lenkaba yawo.

UMbusi ukunyakaza engabandlululi ngo-September 1942 waqokwa KE Voroshilov, nokuthi namanje wakwazi abuyisane ngokugcwele izenzo wonke amayunithi yabashokobezi. Ngenxa yalokhu, okhokho bethu kungenzeka umonakalo isitha nakakhulu.

Yabashokobezi ukunyakaza sidalwe ngomhlaka- amasimu zonke ayengaphansi kweSoviet Union. Ensimini ka Belarus, futhi elalidume kunawo wonke kwakuyi-Pinsk iqembu engabandlululi. umlawuli waso kwakuyindishi VZ Korzh. Kakade ngawo-1942 amabutho waseBelarus abashokobezi ngakho baqinisa ukuthi bakwazi ukuchitha wonke amakhanda isitha.

Sengidedelwe ngokuphelele endaweni Pinsk, amaqembu athile abashokobezi e Belarus ziye zahlangana lamasosha walwa abahlaseli amaNazi.

Kunzima ukuhlola kokufaneleka ala maqembu ihlelwe. Ngenxa yezenzo zabo isitha akakwazanga ngomkhumbi ukuya phambi izitimela ayizinkulungwane eziningana kusukela WWII abashokobezi wehliswa amakhanda ayizinkulungwane ezimbili.

Abantu kwanoma iyiphi ubuzwe, owabona waseSoviet Union njengenkolo ezweni lawo zingawuhawukeli ukuphila, wajoyina impi yokulwa amaNazi. Phakathi amaqembu ezishoshovu zezwe lase waseBelarus waba angamaJuda embalwa, ezazihlanganisa abantu bakwazi ukubaleka ghetto. Ngokuphathelene imisebenzi amaqembu ezishoshovu zezwe lase YamaJuda 2009 documentary "abaxoshiweyo" umqondisi Aleksandrom Stupnikovym yathathwa.

Futhi manje, cishe 70 iminyaka kusukela ekupheleni kwaleli mpi esabekayo. Inzalo bangaziqhayisa kokunqoba okukhulu, banikela lubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi eyenziwe alezi zishoshovu WWII, ukukhuluma limelene lesitha kanyekanye.