Zen Buddhism nefilosofi yayo

Zen Buddhism - ifundiso empumalanga lapho efundisa ukuzuzwa ukukhanyiselwa. Uma ubuke ngaso kule ndawo, kuba kunalokho indlela yokuphila futhi kakusekho okunengqondo. Injongo umkhuba libanzi impela; kungumnikelo Awakening ezingokomoya, futhi ukuvezwa ngokuphelele nokuzwisisa uqobo.

I ngowokuqala emugqeni iyona Zen Buddha Shakyamuni. Lokhu kulandelwa Mahakashyapa okuyinto Buddha lidlule isimo ekhethekile uphaphame, futhi kwenzeka ngaphandle kosizo amazwi (isiko Zen ngakho yokudlulisela oqondile izimfundiso "ngokusuka enhliziyweni" yasungulwa).

Umsuka le mfundiso lithole e China ngekhulu lesihlanu BC Kwaletha Buddhist indela Bodhidharma. Kamuva waba inzalamizi lokuqala "Chan" ensimini yase-China. Badhidharma kuyinto umsunguli edumile Shaolin Temple. Namuhla kubhekwa sombuso Zen Buddhism (Chinese).

Bodhirharmy abalandeli abangu izinzalamizi ezinhlanu. Khona-ke abacwaningi ihlukaniswe eseningizimu futhi esikoleni enyakatho. South, esikhundleni salokho, ihlukaniswe izikole ezinhlanu Zen (esikhathini sethu ihlala ezimbili: uLin-chi futhi Caodong.

Zen Buddhism sesifike eYurophu phakathi kwekhulu XIX, kodwa Ungowokuqala okuxhunyanwa naye nezimfundiso baseNtshonalanga senzeka ngo-1913, kwathiwa ke yashicilela incwadi ethi "Inkolo Samurai", kodwa akazange ukuthandwa. Waba nesithakazelo kumbuthano ewumngcingo ongoti. Ifilosofi Zen Buddhism waqala ukuthola abalandeli ukuthi ngemva kokukhululwa kwe amabhuku DT Suzuki, ingabe umfutho ukukhula ukuthandwa zen. Watts kwaba umbhali wokuqala Western ababhala ngaye cwaningo. Lakhe encwadini yokuqala yayibizwa ngokuthi "UMoya Zen." Ekupheleni kuka-50s laqala ukusetshenziswa nezincwadi eziningi ezikhuluma ngale ndaba. Bobabili abantu baseYurophu abathuthela kule American Zen Buddhist, oye kuchazwa isipiliyoni sakhe ukucwiliswa e ukuzindla nokutholwa iqiniso. Kulezi zincwadi, konke umfundi European amazwana ngolimi kufinyeleleke, usebenzisa amagama kuyaqondakala. Sichaza ohlangothini esiwusizo futhi ezincwadini izimfundiso.

Umugqa ukudluliswa e Zen kumele kube okuqhubekayo, zimiswe ngokuqondile uthisha kusitshudeni. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuzinza inqubo yokufunda. Bothishela kungatsi abanawo ukwamukela ematheksthi labhaliwe kanye nezingxoxo ( "Iqiniso ayikwazi ibonakala emazwini").

ezolile futhi abantu ekhululekile - It is odokotela ezaziwayo. amakilasi Zen ibe neqhaza ekuthuthukiseni kangcono namakhono bokusungula. Ngesisekelo umkhuba ukuzindla. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-inqubo yokufunda kwenzekani ekuvimbeleni izifo, futhi ukuxazulula izinkinga zezempilo. Lo mfundi kalula ukwehlula noma yiziphi ukucindezeleka. Consciousness kuba nengqondo esangulukile - ezijulile futhi abukhali. Ukunakwa luyanda kaningi. Kuyasiza ngokushesha futhi ngokuqiniseka ukwenza izinqumo. Thuthukisa amakhono ngemilingo.

Lena Zen Buddhism, ifilosofi, kuqondwe abaningi namuhla. Ngisho nasezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu, imfundiso ikuvumela ukuba uzizwe abakhululiwe futhi beqiniseka. Practitioners angabona ubuhle ezintweni ezincane, mhlawumbe yingakho le mfundiso futhi uthola abalandeli abaningi.