Yiziphi izimpawu ukuxukuzeka ezinganeni. Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Ngokusho odokotela, ukuxukuzeka yikona okuvamile kakhulu zezingane futhi omdala ukuhlukumezeka ezidinga esibhedlela ayimpoqo. Ukulimala kungavuka imnene, ngokulinganisela futhi ezinzima. Kulokhu, kungase kube abalulekile waphuka Yekhanda nemihuzuko ahlukahlukene.

Izimpawu of ukuxukuzeka wengane emazingeni ahlukene kungaba zihluke kakhulu. Izingane ezincane ezingaphansi konyaka kuhlasimulise nokulimala engqondweni, ikakhulukazi okuphuma malosimptomno. Kwezinye izimo, ubuchopho ayenzi noma yiziphi izinguquko engelapheki, futhi ngempela akuvamile yezinkinga - onalesi sifo ka ukwelashwa evumayo.

Izimpawu eyinhloko ukuxukuzeka

Ingane onyakeni wokuqala wokuphila uzwakalise ukubonakaliswa emva ukulimala akukwazi. Kwakuthinta kuphela ngemuva kwehora kukhona pallor nesembozo, engenangqondo okhalayo, isicanucanu, khona ukuhlanza, ukungabi esesuthi, ubuthongo siyabhubha noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukozela. Izingane ezindadlana uhlangabezana zekhanda ezinamandla, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi futhi deceleration (ukusheshisa) ka-pulse.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona ukuhlanza, ukukhala, ukujuluka, ingcindezi lehla. Ezimweni ezingavamile, izimpawu ukuxukuzeka e ingane ephelezelwa ubumpumputhe ukucindezeleka kwangemva kwenhlekelele, okuyinto kuthathe amahora amaningana. Isizathu salokhu mkhuba bengayiqondi ngokugcwele. Kuye yobudala izingane isithombe emtholampilo has ngokucacile ngabanye.

Ikakhulukazi, isimo esihle ngokushesha indawo yabo yathathwa Ukuwohloka impilo. Kungcono ngokushesha shayela "ambulensi" - ukuqapha wabazali kufanele kube semqoka kakhulu. Kwaze kwaba yilapho kufika udokotela ingane udinga ukuphumula. Uma ukwazi kulahleka, zama hhayi ukuhambisa ingane wafaka phansi kwekhanda lakhe nakanjani roller, ukuthi kwakungasebenzeki aphonswe emuva. In the ukungabikho ukuphefumula ngobumnene swayipha umuntu afakwe emishinini yokuphefumula.

Ukuxilongwa ukuxukuzeka

Ekhaya, akunakwenzeka ukunquma kobukhulu kuhlasimulise nokulimala engqondweni. Lapho efika esibhedlela zizodingida kwizazi: traumatologist, ohlinza izinzwa kanye wezinzwa. Futhi nifeze izindlela ezilandelayo zokuxilonga: echo-encephalography, neurosonography, esimweni skull tomography. Kuye ngalokho ukuxukuzeka izimpawu zikhona ingane, kungase kudingeke ukuhlolwa eyengeziwe (magnetic resonance imaging, lumbar wokubhoboza noma electroencephalography). Zonke izinqubo kuyenziwa ngokushesha ukukhomba kobukhulu ukulimala.

Ngemva kwalokho eyabelwe "impatho intambo". Ukwelashwa ihlala ngokwesilinganiso okungenani amaviki amabili. Ingane idinga embhedeni bathole ukuphumula nokuthula. Ayikho imidlalo ongaphandle, imizwelo edikibalisayo akufanele kube. ukuphathwa Comprehensive kuhilela sedatives, analgesics nezidakamizwa isisu. Uma ukuhlanza ezinzima Kunconywa izidakamizwa antiemetic.

Ukuze sinjalo jikelele amavithamini ebezidinga ekuthuthukiseni ingqondo kwegazi. Ukuze ukuzinza zombuso psycho-ngokomzwelo wengane udinga ukuphumula futhi umuzwa omuhle. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukwelashwa isikhathi eside kakhulu, futhi kumelwe kube khona isikhala luhlolo njalo kudokotela oyisazi sezinzwa ngezindleko.