Wild ikati manul: isithombe kanye nencazelo

Lokhu cute isilwane kakhulu okusikhumbuza eside-onezinwele ezimhloshana kati ezifuywayo, uhlala e-Middle East nase-Asia Ephakathi. Ethanda ukuphila kule ehlathini asemaqeleni, kodwa futhi ezindaweni enezintaba izinsaba. Kakhulu kangakanani Wild ezitholakala emahlathini.

Ngenxa yalesi isilwane libhekene inkulumo evuthayo futhi ngandlela-thile abebengeneme we nomlomo. Othile umbona kabi futhi sidideke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi manul kakhulu kabi walawula. Nge kati ezifuywayo ke esihlanganisa ukubukeka kuphela. izinhlamvu zabo nemikhuba bahluke ngokuphelele.

ukubukeka incazelo

Wild ikati manul, izithombe zazo amanye amasayithi ngo-2008 ebangele komsindo - isilwane esincane, enesisindo esingaphansi 5 kg kanye nobude umzimba mayelana 65 cm umsila ububanzi futhi lwentshebe akuyona eside kakhulu -. Cm Imilenze Hhayi ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 esifushane futhi obukhulu. , "abehlome ngezibhamu" abukhali izimpiko retractable.

UPallas - Wild nge ukubukeka emnandi. Kuyinto elifana ajwayelekile kithi ezifuywayo, kodwa Unomzimba obukhulu kakhulu kanye noboya obukhulu kakhulu noboya ukukhanya grey. Kuyinto omele iningi Elisengozini ubuka. Emhlane wakhe wonke isentimitha square ibala 9,000 izinwele. Uvolo Ubude -. Ngamunye 7 cm sesigcilikisha omhlophe ithiphu. Lokhu kunikeza noboya zikanokusho luhlaza silvery.

Umbala kungaba intuthu-grey noma obomvu okhanyayo. On nomsila izicezu umbala omnyama. emapheshana Okufanayo babe ebusweni. Man'ula ebunzini ezimakwe nge izilongotshane amnyama.

Ikakhulukazi Kuyaphawuleka angamehlo isilwane - big, ophuzi. Ngokungafani namakati yasekhaya zasendle ikati manul, izithombe ongawabona kulesi sihloko, uyisiyingi esikhundleni abafundi mpo. Isilwane has a ukuzwa omkhulu futhi umbono, kodwa elihle lokuhogela manul abakwazi ukuqhosha.

zinhlobo

Namuhla kukhona ezintathu zenyathi ikati asemaqeleni:

• ESiberia noma bokuzisholo. Uhlala engxenyeni esenyakatho uhla yayo. It has a grey umbala.
• Elise-Asia Ephakathi ohlala Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, enyakatho Iran. noboya ezahlukene abomvu.
• Tibetan - ne noboya mnyama, imivimbo amnyama umsila nomzimba futhi ngaphezulu izindawo elikhanyayo ekhanda. Uhlala enyakatho yeNdiya, enyakatho Pakistan, Tibet, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan.

indlela yokuphila

UPallas - the evilaphayo kakhulu zasendle Wild. Qalisa okusheshayo, akakwazi. Le cat - A Loner. Ngamunye ophilayo ngabanye futhi insimu yalo futhi ngokushesha ukhipha umuntu ongamazi. cat Wild uhamba abazingela ebusuku noma ekuseni, futhi belala emini Burrows noma ematsheni. It feeds amagundane, kodwa zingakwazi ukubhekana nazo ngokuphumelelayo nge hare noma Gopher. Summer Idla izinambuzane.

izitha Man'ula

Ukuze bazivikele isitha ikati esindayo ngilambatha kunzima ngempela. Izitha zakhe eziyinhloko - izikhova, izikhova, kwezimpisi. Ngokuvamile, uzama ukubaleka kwabo, ukufihla. Yokweqa amatshe noma amatshe ku, ikati lembula amazinyo abukhali ukukhefuzela. Manul ngokuvamile iwela izicupho ezibekwe nezinye izilwane.

yesizukulwane

Kokuzalela isizini senzeka ngo-February-March. Ngalesi sikhathi, amakati ahlele izimpi indlobane wangishaya ngoba yamakati. Nzalo livela ngonyaka. I udoti ivame ukuba kusuka amazinyane amabili kuya kwayisithupha. Bamba iqhaza bekhulisa izingane abayamukeli amakati. Kodwa ukunakekelwa unina-cat ngokucophelela izingane zabo - ikhotha, ubisi izifunzo, lifudumeza ukufudumala yayo. Kodwa uma ikati uthukutheliswe ukuziphatha amazinyane, yena eluma kubo. Ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala, umndeni uhamba abazingeli. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, ikati asemaqeleni uhlala iminyaka engu-10 kuya kwengu-12.

Inombolo nokusatshalaliswa

Ngeshwa, inani eliqondile lezi zilwane kunzima kakhulu ukusungula, kusukela zasendle ikati KaMose ezivamile futhi liziphatha nezimfihlo kakhulu. Yonke indawo, futhi ezindaweni ezivikelwe ezihlanganisa ikati uPallas 'ivelakancane, ezindaweni eziningi kuba on the esengozini yokuqothulwa.

Lolu hlobo lwe-asemaqeleni ikati sasitholakala kuyi-Red Book of Russia, kanye uhlu IUCN (esikhundleni Incwadi Red). It manul wathola isimo "Ngenxa yokusongelwa Eduze".

Kuyingozi ikakhulukazi Man'ula ekubhujisweni kwendawo yayo. Lokhu kungaba umphumela ziklabe, ukuzingela ngokungemthetho, izimayini. Ngokuvamile ekhaya kwalezi zilwane ukubhubhisa ukuzingela ezaziphila ngokufuya izinja. Naphezu enqabelo esiqinile Namanje ithengiswe amagilavu ngisho noboya amajazi lokhu isilwane ezingavamile.

Wild ikati Caracal

Enye omele okukhulu omkhaya ikati - Caracal. Emvelweni, kuba nomzingeli omndeni lama-lynx ase. Ngaphandle, ziyafana izihlobo zabo ezikude. Nokho, ososayensi baye iyibhulogi zinhlobo ehlukile Caracal, ngenxa ezinye izici zofuzo.

ukubukeka

Lokhu Wild (isithombe akulesi sihloko ukukukhuthaza lokhu) kakhulu efana le trot. Uma engasekho kubukhulu miniature kanye umbala esiqinile, kalula kungaba iphutha ngoba isilwane esiyingozi.

Caracal umzimba ngomusa has a ubude 82 cm, umsila 30 cm. Ukuphakama 45 cm. Isisindo ongafinyelela 19 kg. Setha okusezingeni eliphezulu ezihlalweni zobukhosi bethwele nemiqhele izindlebe esingunxantathu emabhulashini Fluffy, okungaba kuze 5 cm.

Elingenamikhono emaningi kakhulu, short. Umbala kungaba iba nsundu ngokubomvu ngemuva, esiswini white, ezinhlangothini kukhona mshini abamnyama.

Caracal ngokwemvelo

Lokhu Wild - nomzingeli. Kuyinto ezihamba ebusuku. Kakhulu akuvamile siphuma emgodini ngesikhathi sasemini. Caracals atholakala ezingwadule, amathafa elaliphansi kwamagquma Afrika, Minor nase-Asia Ephakathi, eNhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi ingatholakala ehlane eningizimu Turkmenistan. Uhlala Burrows futhi idwala emifantwini.

Caracals abadlala izinyoni ezincane nezilwane, okuyinto isebenza ngokushesha kakhulu. Lapho cat ozingela, yena ongazihlwitha emihlambini lama izinyoni eziningana. Naphezu dexterity ezinjalo, nguye yokuzingela amagundane amancane nezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Caracal kungaba eside ngaphandle kwamanzi, ziphatha liquid etholakala isizinda. Amazinyo ebukhali, lapho lihlaba uqhoqhoqho inyamazane yayo, futhi "steel" emihlathini ukuze ngimbambe. Molars kanye claws caracal ibukhali njengenkemba blade.

Esikhathini caracals zasendle (izingwe) some inyamazane yayo phezu kwezihlahla, ukufihla nezinye izilwane ezidla wakhe.

ezifuywayo okungajwayelekile

Lezi ezizingelayo, ngokungafani amakati uPallas, walawula kalula, abathandi exotic ngakho ukufuna ukuzilungisa ekhaya. Mangisho ukuthi aphumelele.

caracals walawula - izilwane obathandayo nenomusa.

okuqukethwe Izici

Zuza a caracal lekati okungcono engu-6 izinyanga. Uma izinhlelo zakho ungafaki professional yokuzalela lezi zilwane, kufanele ngokushesha neutered noma spayed.

Uma ikhaya lakho unezingane ezincane, ucabanga kahle, ukuthola ikati. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ziqale futhi kuba nomzingeli, ngakho uma ubuhlungu lona, angababaza ukuphendula.

Caracals njengoba amakati abavamile yasekhaya, kubalulekile ukugoma, ukuqapha isimo sempilo yabo, anakekele izinwele.

Ukudla yamakati amakhulu kuzomele sifake izinkukhu, inhlanzi, inyama yenkomo, unogwaja, amaqanda ngezikhathi ezithile. Ingulube akuvunyelwe nhlobo - kungabangela sina Elisengozini isifo - isifo Aujeszky sika. Ekudleni cat asemaqeleni kuyadingeka aluqede ngokuphelele ukudla usawoti noma izinongo liyakufanelekela. Izilwane kumele inikezwe amavithamini. Karakala okuphakelayo noma okuphakelayo ezomile, kodwa eliphezulu kakhulu.

Ekhaya, caracals ngomusa bayahlonishwa umusa wakhe, ngaphandle Kuhle ukwazi ukuthi endlini yakho uphila "manual" umhlaseli.