Uyini inyoni enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni

Izwe izinyoni Kuyamangaza ochwepheshe ngisho oqeqeshiwe. Futhi lokho umuntu ovamile, eqinisweni, bazi ngakho? Singasho ukuthi lezi zinyoni zindiza (lapho kuvela ukuthi akubona bonke). Namanje - basuke embozwe izimpaphe. Endabeni engcono - singakwazi igama ezinhlobo ezaziwayo. Futhi, isibonelo, lokho kuyinto inyoni enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, uyazi? Futhi ngokuvamile, kanjani ukuphendula lo mbuzo ungalindele? Imangele? Khona-ke ukufunda.

Indlela "Ukukhetha"

Uma umuntu othile ecela, uyini inyoni enkulu, musa ukusheshe ukubiza nentshe. Yebo, sonke siyazi ukuthi yiso ezinjalo. Kodwa kuphela esimweni lapho umbandela we "Usayizi" - mass. Kodwa izinyoni akudingeki ipharamitha eyodwa, futhi lonke iqoqo izici ukuthi zibalulekile lezi abameleli izwe abahlala.
Ngokwesibonelo, namaphiko. On kuncike ikhono fly, ukukhuthazela nokunye. Futhi ubukhulu, kuvela, bungabalwa ngendlela ehluke kakhulu. Ezinye ukuphakamisa zibe nesisindo esingaphezu - isentimitha namaphiko kulinganiswa, nabanye - ukuqhathanisa ngoqhwaku lwawo. Ngakho-ke, uma uzwa umbuzo mayelana nokuthi iyiphi inyoni enkulu, sicela ucacise lokho okushiwo. Khona-ke kuphela ubonisa ulwazi olubanzi Ornithology. Ngakho ungaqashwa abanjwe. Futhi ukuze asize uzijwayeze ezinye ukubukwa oluvelele ukuze bakwazi "ukubukisa". Masenze isiqalo ku yokucinga.

ngesisindo

Nansi impendulo kusukela nentshe ngeke kube yiwo nsé. It ngempela inyoni enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ezinye zezinhlobo akhule 2.7 amamitha, kuyilapho enesisindo ayikhulu namashumi amathathu amakhilogramu. Kodwa lezi zinyoni musa fly. Kodwa ukusebenzisa esihle. Endle zitholakala amathafa ase-Afrika, ngisho eMpumalanga Ephakathi. Zihlala harems encane. Iduna ebutha nabesifazane eziningana, okuyinto ngomhawu okulinda. Yena kubhaklazeka amaqanda. Manje ezinye zezinhlanzi zabo ezifuywa ezindaweni eziningi emhlabeni. Izintshe ukudla kakhulu imifino, kodwa ungadikibali izilwane ezincane. Ukuze ugaye ukudla, bona, njengezinye eziningi zomhlaba enezimpiko, sinalo ukugwinya amatshe. Zenza umsebenzi lokugaya esiswini. Ngenxa yalokho, umbuzo mayelana nokuthi iyiphi inyoni enkulu isisindo, udinga ukuphendula: intshe.

Span wamaphiko

Lokhu umbandela kukalwa phakathi izimpaphe zokugcina eziningi amaphiko evulekile. Ukuphakama lapha fanele ezulazulayo albatross (3.6 amamitha). Le nyoni nge amaphiko enkulu ngaso sonke isikhathi phezulu emanzini, nande kuphela emhlabeni. Cishe akusho zisale ngemuva nevuba albatross elimhlophe okuyizinto ezingenawo ungajabulela lwe-Afrika noma eVietnam. Kancane phansi kunabaphostoli (3.4 m) abaholi-marabou nonogolantethe. Kungatholakala kubhalwe eSahara. Lokhu nomzingeli liyachuma eliphezulu esibhakabhakeni ashisayo, ekufuneni ingcuba abazondla. It has nemingcele efanayo Condor Andes. It kungabonakala eziqongweni amatshe. Yena uhlola ezungeze izintaba ezinhle, zifuna ukudla.

I zasolwandle esikhulu kunazo zonke

Ake sibheke isigaba elinganiselwe, okungukuthi, labo musa yonkhe abameleli izinyoni. Phakathi zasolwandle giant wandering albatross kubhekwa. Futhi umholi namaphiko. Ngokwe-mass umzimba ke Bypasses le EMPEROR PENGUIN, ohlala e-Antarctica. Abanye abantu bafinyelele amakhilogremu amane nanhlanu. Futhi zaziwa, bangakwazi ngena ezijulile futhi eside. Zama kobhukuda ngaphansi kwamanzi imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu! A penguin can. Nakuba lolu hlobo ezindizayo akazami, futhi amaphiko ayo kungukuthi ingashintshwa le njongo.

phakathi izilwane ezidla ezinye

Ingabe ikhona inyoni okunjalo - a okuthiwa i-harpy. Kuyingqayizivele ngobukhulu futhi namaphiko amakhulu. Kukholakala ukuthi lokhu iyona enkulu inyoni edla inyama. Nakuba ngolunye ongasho ukuthi isinqumo isihlobo. Ngakho, ukhozi elimhlophe-tailed kuvula amaphiko ayo ebanzi, kodwa isisindo salo kancane.
Condor emikhulu ezicini zonke, kodwa alingeni kulesi sigaba, ngoba odla ingcuba. Isazama ukuncintisana okuthiwa i-harpy largemouth ikhayithi. Kodwa lolu hlobo akuyona angako ukuyokudla inyamazane. Ngakho-ke, umholi kulesi sigaba kuyinto okuthiwa i-harpy. Ukuze uthole ubufakazi, singahlinzeka uhlu "isizinda" we enezimpiko. He is amazing. Okuthiwa i-harpy uncamela ukuhlasela izilwane ezincelisayo Umqansa izihlahla. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona izingungumbane ngempela efanelekayo, izinkawu, Kumabheja, opossums noma. Vuma nge isizinda isibambo kuphela nomzingeli eqinile futhi enamandla.

Le nyoni nge Uqhwaku enkulu

Kulesi sigaba, umholi umkholwane. Kuyinto enezimpiko emangalisayo elikhanyayo. Ngokumangalisayo, lezi zinyoni izihlobo ezikude Iziqophamithi! Nomkholwane bahlala ezindaweni ezishisayo of America. Uqhwaku ezinkulukazi yabo. Cabanga ukuthi abantu abathile ke by volume ilingane lonke umzimba (kufika ku-55%). Obala umthwalo obusebenzayo kulomzimba azinakugcinwa. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi Uqhwaku umkholwane, ongawenza evamile. Ososayensi babonisa ukuthi lesi umzimba ohilelekile ukulawulwa lokushisa lomzimba, nakuba lokhu ubufakazi singanikezwanga.

Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke i-yokuqothulwa

abaholi kuchazwe phansi kunabaphostoli kakhulu kulabo ezihlala izigidi iplanethi zeminyaka edlule. Ngokwesibonelo, ososayensi babe ubufakazi obungenakuphikwa bokuthi ahlezi Emhlabeni isidalwa enezimpiko, ezihlobene izinyoni, kwenkululeko lapho amaphiko ifinyelele amamitha eyisikhombisa nengxenye. Likhulu ngokuphindwe kabili ukudlula okwababhali albatross. Izinsalela zalesi giant etholakale South Carolina. irekhodi Langaphambilini kwakungekaNkulunkulu phakathi yokuqothulwa Argentavis magnificens. Izimpiko zayo isicabha ngamamitha ayisithupha kuphela. Ososayensi babewahlonipha yethambo fragility uhlelo giant. Ngalezi amaphiko, basuke bentanta kalula phezu kolwandle, ngekhono usebenzisa umoya. Akukholeki ukuthi ulwandle akababhubhisanga izinsalela Ngokwesibonelo wathola ngokubanika ithuba 'ukufuna ukukukhanda ngamatshe kanye "ukufinyelela" kwezikhathi zethu. Umangele yini enye ososayensi bethola? Mhlawumbe, amarekhodi idatha abonakale iwubuphukuphuku okutholakele lapho esizayo.

izinyoni nje big

Kuyoba ezithakazelisayo ukwazi ukuthi imidondoshiya emhlabeni akuyona kancane ngakho. Ngokwesibonelo, Eagle beloplechny okuhlala e-Asia, kukhona imitha angaphezu kweyodwa ubude, isisindo sayo kungaba yisishiyagalolunye amakhilogramu. Ziyakwazi izilwane ezidla ezinye, hhayi scavengers senyanye. Naphezu isisindo, bakhetha ukuba bahlale okusezingeni eliphezulu emithini. amakhilogramu Kufika amabili singaba nesisindo bustard. Le nyoni namanje flying! Bona ahlule phansi, it has ukuze bahlakazeka njengoba izindiza esindayo. It uhlala emaqeleni ezintaba zase-Eurasia. izikhala yethu evulekile ihlangabezana crane. Anakho ukwanda kahle esikhulu (cishe ezimbili metres). Nakuba isisindo sakhe iyamangalisa - yisishiyagalolunye amakhilogramu. Kodwa nevuba lwaseDalmatia kakhulu ngoyisiwula kusinda (14 kg). Anakho nentamo ende futhi umlomo. Lokhu kungenxa indlela yokuphila. Umkhomo zidla izinhlanzi, kodwa azikwazi emanzini ukuze athole kuwo. Baye babhekana ehlukile: kwehlisa ikhanda lakhe ngaphansi kwamanzi ukufuna kunaleyo inzuzo.

Omkhulu black nenqe. Isisindo sayo futhi namaphiko ingafaniswa kwemigomo abaholi (12 kg m 3). Lezi zinyoni ikhuphuka eliphezulu kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside ngokwanele. Bona uzibheke ingcuba (okuyinto udle). Phakathi enhle kakhulu, yebo, asinakulishalazela ne-swan. Futhi usayizi yona. izinyoni esikhulile ingaba nesisindo Kilos nanhlanu e span ezimbili kanye amamitha nengxenye. Muhle kakhulu phezu kwamanzi. Kodwa ukuhamba ngokushesha engalali umusa wakhe. imilenze yeziphunzi ukwenza Gait esiyinkinga. Kuleli qophelo akudingekile ukubeka izinto njengoba abaningi ngokwengeziwe emangalisayo kwesokunxele.

Manje, ukufunda ulwazi emhlabeni irekhodi umnikazi encane enezimpiko, uyokwazi ukuphendula imibuzo ngokuzethemba. Mangisho ukuthi lokhu kafushane kakhulu. Eqinisweni, emhlabeni inyoni wehlukile ngakho futhi akumangalisi ukuthi kungenzeka ukufunda konke ukuphila kwakhe.