Umuthi 'famotidine ": izinkomba ukusetshenziswa, imiyalelo, izincazelo kanye nokubuyekeza

Iziguli uxilongwe isilonda, wazi kahle ukuthi kubuhlungu, ungakhululekile nokubonakaliswa ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu kakhulu lesi sifo. Akumangazi ukuthi lesi sigaba sabantu, njengoba umthetho, akusho iphendukele zokuzelapha. Bathembela impilo yabo ezandleni odokotela. Phela, odokotela zikhethwa yokwelapha ngokwanele ngempumelelo ezingase ngokushesha izimpawu. Omunye izidakamizwa, okuyinto etuswayo iziguli Isidakamizwa "famotidine". Izinkomba for ukusetshenziswa ithuluzi, umthamo esiqokiwe bese usetha contra uhlole ngokuningiliziwe.

Incazelo emfushane

Medicine "Famotidine" libhekisela eqenjini izidakamizwa, ezibizwa ngokuthi "abantu abamelene nani ka histamine H2 yokwamukela." I nomuthi esetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo ulcerous. Ifakiwe ezinhlwini ekwelapheni Reflux esophagitis.

Kusho kahle kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa hydrochloric acid. Linikeza nokuncipha umsebenzi pepsin - enzyme zazo ninamathele amaprotheni. Kusekelwe labo zomuthi "famotidine" izinkomba. Nobufakazi ukukhombisa ukuthi nomphumela oqabulayo livela emva kwemizuzu 45-60 emva kokuthatha komthamo wokuqala. imiphumela ezuzisayo kungase kuphikelele amahora mayelana 12-24.

nomuthi akhiqizwa ifomu tablet. I asebenzayo izidakamizwa zithutha kuyinto famotidine. Kuye ngokwalokho ekuqukethe amaphilisi ekhiqizwa lapho isakhiwo isakhi esiyinhloko, 0.02 g futhi 0.04 g

Cabanga, babeka nezaba imithi "famotidine" ngaphansi kwanoma iyiphi pathologies.

izinkomba

Umuthi inikezwa njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, nezifo ulcerous. Nokho, kuhle ukuba asamukele, futhi njengoba isilinganiso izifo. Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa isifo emathunjini, odokotela batusa ukusebenzisa leli thuluzi ngoba iziguli ku eside therapy NSAID futhi glucocorticosteroids. Futhi imithi "famotidine" kuboniswa ngenxa ezihlukahlukene ezinye pathologies.

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa zomuthi:

1. Esiswini, 12 isilonda duodenal, kuhlanganise nokuvinjelwa kokwehluleka.
2. esophagitis Reflux.
3. dyspepsia Functional, ehambisana ne-uketshezi owengeziwe.
4. Ezicindezelayo, izilonda lingaze.
5. gastro Erosive.
6. mastocytosis lefundo.
7. Ukuvimbela Ukuphinda nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa ebangela ukopha.
8. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
9. Multiple endocrine adenomatosis.
10. Ukuvimbela nenshisekelo of juice esiswini ezigulini phakathi nokuhlinzwa ngaphansi izinzwa jikelele (nge Mendelson Syndrome).
11. Ukuvimbela nenshisekelo pneumonitis.
12. Dyspepsia ngezinhlungu esifubeni noma ubuhlungu epigastric ezenzeka ebusuku, noma ezihlobene nokusebenzelana ukudla.

imithamo izidakamizwa

nesineke akhethiwe ukwelashwa uhlelo ngamunye luyingxenye ngabanye. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela futhi ibhekane zonke uphethwe kudingekile, udokotela wakwazi ukwabela ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kakhulu. Kakhulu engathandeki ukuthatha imithi bebodwa, "famotidine".

Tablets imfundo manual uncoma ngokuthatha izikimu ezilandelayo:

1. izilonda emathunjini esigabeni oyingozi, gastroduodenitis erosive, isilonda lingaze. Akunikeze imithi ukuthola kabili ngelanga, 20 mg. Ngezinye izikhathi Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise kuphela iphilisi ebusuku kakhulu, kodwa ngamanani umthamo 40 mg. Uma ukufeza umphumela oyifunayo akunakwenzeka, udokotela angase atuse ukuba, ngoba usuku 1 ukuthatha 80-160 mg. Le nqubo yokwelapha ithatha kusuka 4 kuya kwayisi-8.
2. Dyspepsia. Kulokhu kungcono izikhathi 1-2 ngosuku ukuthatha 1 ithebhulethi (20 mg).
3. Nokuvinjelwa kwezifo isilonda peptic. Kanye ngosuku, ngesikhathi sokulala, esilawulwa at mg 20.
4. esophagitis Reflux. Kwaphela amasonto 6-12, kabili ngosuku, 20-40 mg.
5. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Ukuqala umthamo - 20 mg. Kunconywa ukuthatha ithebulethi ngemuva kwamahora 6. Kwezinye izimo, umthamo owodwa kungase kukhule ku 160 mg.

Ngezinye izikhathi umuthi zaphathwa izingane, ogama yobudala ineminyaka engaphezu 3. Nokho, isisindo somzimba iziguli kufanele bube ngaphezu kuka-10 kg. Phakathi exacerbation yesifo isilonda noma Reflux esophagitis kuyadingeka ukubala izinga nsuku zonke ingane. Kunconywa ukuba 2 mg / kg. It ihlukaniswe yaba 2 ukusetshenziswa ngosuku. Nokho, esiphezulu engayitholi nsuku zonke 40 mg.

Izimo

Umuthi ayiqukethe eziningi imikhawulo. Lokhu eqhathanisa kahle ne kakhulu nezinye izinto zokusebenza izidakamizwa.

I Izimo esiyinhloko lozenges yilezi:

• ukhulelwe;
• ubudala zezingane;
• isikhathi lactation;
• ukuzwela umuntu.

Qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa leli thuluzi, bonana nodokotela wakho kuqala mayelana sekufanele awushiye yokwelapha nale ejenti nesilinganiso esidingekayo.

Endabeni ka ukwehluleka kwezinso e isiguli eyamukelayo wesifunda inikezwa ngamunye. Ngokuvamile, udokotela watusa ukunciphisa umthamo wathola.

side effects

ukubonakaliswa okungafuneki kubangela impela eningi "famotidine" imiyalelo ukulungiselela ukusetshenziswa. Incazelo amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle kukalutshwana kakhulu e ukubuyekeza iziguli. Kodwa namanje uwafunde.

Ngokusho imiyalelo, isiguli bangezwa zimpawu ezilandelayo:

1. Ukwephula iphango.
2. Ubuhlungu besisu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, uhudo, ukubuyisa, ukuqunjelwa.
3. Ukwandisa enzyme isibindi, pancreatitis acute, i-hepatitis.
4. Umlomo owomile.
5. Ikhanda, ukuqwasha, ukukhathazeka, isiyezi, tinnitus.
6. angaboni kahle, paresis yokuhlala.
7. Komzimba, imfiva.
8. Ukozela, ukudana, ukukhathala, ukukhathazeka sengqondo.
9. Ukudideka, ukusangana.
10. Bradycardia, arrhythmia, ingcindezi encishisiwe, vasculitis, antrioventrikulyarnaya ukuvinjelwa.
11. ubuhlungu bemisipha, ukungakhululeki emalungeni.
12. Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukukhishwa Alopecia, isikhumba esomile, ukulunywa, edema angioneurotic, induna vulgaris, bronchospasm, ukushaqeka anaphylactic, okunhlobonhlobo hypersensitivity.
13. Khulisa egazini urea, agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, umnkantsha aplasia, hypoplasia, leucopenia, thrombocytopenia.
14. Hyperprolactinemia, gynecomastia, ubuthakathaka, amenorrhoea esimweni yokwelapha eside ebulilini.

Izixwayiso

Kubalulekile ungacabangi nje kuphela izidakamizwa "famotidine" izinkomba. Umuthi has ezinye izici.

Umhlahlandlela esixwayisa sezindawo elandelayo amaphilisi:

1. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa ngalo muthi, kufanele ukubeka eceleni le zokugula njengoba abulalayo nezifo zesisu. Ukulungiselela "ka famotidine" uyakwazi imaski izimpawu, okubangela nzima uphethwe ngesikhathi esifanele.
2. izimpawu Ebuhlungu izifo emathunjini ngokuvamile ziyanyamalala ngemva 1-2 amasonto sokuthatha izidakamizwa. Nokho, isiguli kumele baphuze uze uwaqede udokotela. Yeka yokwelapha kuphela ngemva izilonda izibazi, okuyinto kuqinisekiswa-X-ray noma luhlolo endoscopic.
3. Lapho ukukhansela imishanguzo isiguli inikezwa ukunciphisa kancane kancane umthamo. ukwenqatshwa ebukhali perparata kuholela syndrome ka "Rebound".
4. Phakathi ukwelashwa kufanele ulandele ukudla okunempilo. Kunconywa ukuthi zikugweme ukudla kuphakamisa ukucasuka.
5. Ngenxa ukubhema kungehlisa izinga ukuphumelela izidakamizwa.
6. Uma umthamo ukuthi uphuthelwe, kutuswa ukuwaphuza ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa uma kwaba ukuqala reception olandelayo ke kabili umthamo akuvunyelwe contraindicated.

analogue imithi

Izidakamizwa kokuba ketshezi asebenzayo efanayo umenzeli yokuqala kukhona imithi:

• "Gasterogen".
• "Gastrosidin".
• "Pepsidin".
• "Kvamatel".
• "Ulfamid".
• "Famopsin".
• "Kvamatel mini".
• "Famosan".
• "Famotel".

Izindleko kwemithi

Kodwa ngokukhetha ithuluzi, iziguli imithi eminingi kangaka, "famotidine" izinkomba hhayi kuphela. Inani Yisimanga, kuyinto encane kangaka.

Kuye umthamo kanye nenani amaphilisi, izindleko izidakamizwa ububanzi ruble 33-78.

Imibono mayelana izidakamizwa

Kusobala, njengoba Positioning imithi "famotidine" imfundiso. Isicelo, impendulo nesineke idonse isithakazelo esikhulu. Lokho mina enginitshela abantu wabelwe ikhambi?

Iziguli zithi, njengoba beye babhekana imithi eminingi ehlukene, wakhetha ukuba "famotidine" ukulungiselela. Phela, i-tablet kahle futhi ngokushesha ukuqeda izimpawu kwalo. Kulokhu, iziguli ukubika nomphumela omnene emzimbeni.

Iziguli uthi pathologies ukuthi izidakamizwa kuphumelele ngokufanayo futhi ulcerous futhi kolwelwesi, esimweni pancreatitis oyingozi.

Ngakho, singaphetha ngokuthi buyafaneleka iphathelene ngempumelelo izidakamizwa imithi "famotidine" imfundiso. Isicelo (kobufakazi zabantu uyakufakazela lokhu) kusho kunomthelela okusheshayo balahle izimpawu ezibuhlungu.