Ingadi Secrets: ukufakelwa iminduze

Ukufakelwa iminduze kumele kwenziwe ngendlela ehlelekile. Le mbali idinga zihlalo unomphela. Kunconywa ukuthi wenze lokhu okungenani kanye eminyakeni emithathu. Ukuze lolu hlobo, efana lily - ziyinkathi engcono sokukhula endaweni eyodwa. Uma ubungase sekwephuzile ushintsho, kuyoba yokuqhuma buthaka kakhulu. Lo is phetho lokho namaminerali kancane inhlabathi imbali kubalulekile kangaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ingozi yesifo ezitshalweni.

Le mbali zisetshenziswa ukhetha loams. Ngakho-ke, ukufakelwa iminduze kufanele esekelwe lezi izintandokazi ke. Yiqiniso, ngenkathi ekhula futhi kungathatha inhlabathi ezahlukene, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi waba ngcono elivundisiwe izakhi futhi waba ane-alikhali ene-asidi kancane kodwa hhayi. kokwehla ndawo kufanele kancane ukubopha, kuyilapho imbali ngeke ziyazithanda futhi ilanga.

Ngakho umbuzo uwukuthi, uma kweminduze ukufakelwa sisihle kakhulu, namanje efanele for balimi eziningi. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu - eyishumi yokuqala ka-September. Kungaba itshalwe le mbali entwasahlobo. Nokho, ngaleso sikhathi kungcono ukwenza njengoba nje phansi incibilikiswa futhi sekuqala ukufudumala kancane. Abatshalwé ekhanyayo ama lily ngemva division. Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abazange kwadingeka isikhathi ukuze ome. Kancane isitoreji nzima lokutshala ezibonakalayo. Ukuze ama isikhashana iphila, anomoya kumele afakwe moss noma kancane kulula, e sawdust ezimanzi. Kukhethwe yokutshala ama okunempilo kuphela zimpawu bola noma izifo fungal.

Ukuze ukufakelwa iminduze kwaba impumelelo, kubalulekile ukuba bayakhohlwa avundise. Kumele kugcinwe ngesilinganiso esifanele, hhayi kuphela namaminerali kodwa futhi organic. Khumbula ukuthi indawo entsha imbali luyokhula okungenani iminyaka emithathu, ngakho akanayo ukushoda izakhamzimba. Lapho ukutshala roses Kunconywa ukuthi umbhede wethu ophelele owenziwa nguJesu humus. Ukubalwa inani Umanyolo ezilandelayo: 1 m ² - omunye 5-litre ibhakede, 30 g we potassium nitrate kanye 50 g we superphosphate.

Kusalokhu umbuzo wokugcina, ukutshala iminduze? Ngakho, umhlabathi kufanele kube loamy kanye avundiswa. Ukufakelwa engadini iminduze lwenziwa amaqula cishe 30 cm ngaphandle. Uma naphakathi isitshalo ezihlukahlukene, kungenzeka ukunciphisa yona 20 cm. Uma kokwehla is hhayi lwenziwa nenhlabathi sandy, umuntu akufanele ukhohlwe ukuthi phansi imithombo kudingeka uthele esihlabathini ungqimba ukushuba 3-5 cm. Kuyinto nzima ukunquma ukujula. Inketho engcono - 3 ukuphakama ama. Uma ezihlukahlukene isitshalo nge inkumbi sifanamsindvo, ukujula incipha, futhi uma, kunalokho, Kuphendula eliphezulu, ukhula.

Kubalulekile ukuba acabangele imigomo ukufakelwa kweminduze. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu - ekuqaleni kuka-September, kodwa hhayi ngaphambi kwalokho. Ngemva zokutshala indawo sawdust zamulchirovat kangcono noma Peat. Lokhu kunomthelela nokugcinwa umswakama futhi kubambezela ukukhula kokhula. Uma indima semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla kukhona chips, kubalulekile ukuze ungeze inhlabathi umquba nitrogen. Ebusika lily ukufukamela amahlamvu ungqimba liwile.