"Uyayibamba a", "ukuzola": tenkhulumo indlela pick up on the iphuzu?

Phakathi kwazo zonke izizathu okungenzeka yizimbangela abahumushi nge isiRashiya zikhona nobunzima, ungacacisa inala isethi amabinzana isichazamazwi yethu. Lezi imishwana ezivamile obudlange kangaka ukuthi singazi ngisho ukucabanga isakhiwo sabo noma isicelo ezifanele. Kodwa uma udinga ukuthola ngowesinye isizwe inkulumo ethi "okuyinhloko, ukuzola," inkulumo tenkhulumo ngesiRashiya, kuba kahle - lokhu kungase kwenzeke into eyivelakancane lapho isiRashiya, isiNgisi, izinguqulo French nesiJalimane basuke kucishe lukhulu futhi izakhiwo ngamazwi. Ezweni kukhona Izaga eziningi collocations ukuthi musa angena bacabanga komugqa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke lezi zilimi basonta isakhiwo evamile okunengqondo, abameleli bezinye izilimi kuyoba nzima kakhulu.

Isisho ngesiRashiya

Zonke Izaga zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu esekelwe ukubukeka nezinsolo eyahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, imigomo kungaba associative, ka ukuqhathanisa ezivamile Reborn. "Isikhathi ageleza kude njengamanzi ngokusebenzisa iminwe yakho," - lokhu kuqhathanisa, Nokho, uma ithi "Amaminithi leaked ngokusebenzisa iminwe yakhe" - lena isisho, associatively lisuselwa Inkulumo yokuqala. Uma uzama kumelwe lithathwe njengoba linjalo, kuvela uma umuntu uyakwazi ukuba adabule iminwe imizuzu angaphatheki, futhi akukho mfanekiso ngamanzi alikhulumi nanokukhuluma kuphakama. Yingakho ngisho brilliant ulwazi lwezobuchwepheshe ulimi ngeke kusize catch mshini ukubukeka of tiga tenkhulumo.

Kusibonelo esingaphezulu, esikhundleni segama elithi 'kwenkosi, ukuzola, "inkulumo tenkhulumo is ngokwesiko esetshenziswa eyodwa -" ukudonsa ngokwami ndawonye. " Kodwa yiluphi ulimi njengoba uhlelo ngokolimi akuyona amabhlogo ezingeguquleke. Lolu daba uketshezi, namatemu ekhula Ukusombuluka umphakathi.

Ukusetshenziswa phraseology enkulumweni yansuku zonke

Thina zijwayele ngezinga enjalo tisho ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi musa noma ucabange ukuthi zazivelaphi. Solid ingxenye libhekisela kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi yindlela ethandwayo - okungukuthi, imishwana ezincwadini noma izinganekwane, kuyinto evamile. Ngokwesibonelo, "Saba khona yini umfana?" - uwukubonakaliswa kuyindida, usebenzisa isikhulumi eveza ukungabaza bebahleka isizathu etholakalayo sokukhathazeka. He is kumbhali Maxim Gorky ( "Life of inoveli Klim Samgin '). Kodwa inkulumo ethi "ezitebeleni Augean" livela zamaGreki: inkosi Avgiyu kuchasiselwe ezitebeleni ngokupheleleyo engcolile, ngubani wakwazi ukuhla- kuphela Hercules, turning embhedeni emfuleni, ngakho wakhipha yonke amanyela. Isetshenziselwa incazelo emfushane degree of amacala ukunganakwa.

"Sukani ngokwakho ndawonye" - okusho ukuthi "okuyinhloko, ukuzola," inkulumo tenkhulumo, okuyinto eyenzeka ngisho inkulumo kwezingane ezincane. Basebenzisa ke ngokungazi, kodwa ezikhathini eziningi ngokhiye olungile ngokuphelele semantic. Indlela yemvelo sifunda ulimi lwendabuko, lapho ingane igxile nesilulumagama abazali kubantu ababezizungezile, okuvumela kungabonakali ufunde Izaga ngisho nolunzima.

"Uyayibamba a": ukuhlaziya semantic zezinkulumo

Cishe noma yimuphi isisho kungenziwa zezikhali ngokwencazelo yaleli, futhi ngayo lo mshini ivela khona. imithetho yolimi, kwakhiwa owawuthi noma yiluphi ulimi is, uvumele kuhlahlela izimila. "Uyayibamba, ukuzola" - inkulumo tenkhulumo livela yingenxa okushiwo ibinzana yasekuqaleni.

Okuchaza "master"? Kuyinto ukuba amandla ngalutho. Kulokhu, ukuba amandla phezu kwazo. Ezinye izinhlobo zokungabi lesi sigamu umsindo: "Unalo esihle" - okusho ukuthi, kuyisihluthulelo imizwa yabo. Ukuzola futhi ikhono ukunqanda amaza - okungukuthi libe yifa labo.

inshokutsi

Uma amagama 'kwenkosi, zahlala "ne phraseology ekucwaningweni semantic wenza ngenhla, kungenzeka ukuthola kalula ibinzana kwesokudla. Othile enamandla kangaka phezu kwabo, okungukuthi kulula ukugcina ngaphansi kolawulo amaza nemizwelo. Uma yombango ke sizwisise ukuthi yini eyenza le ngokoqobo - ngezandla zakhe. Council ukuthatha yena esandleni akusho kuphela ukuthi ukupholisa zangamabomu, bese ngokuvamile kuba ucingo ukuxhuma ukulawula izenzakalo zamanje, njengoba zinjalo - ukuwasebenzisa kahle kwakuhilela.

It kuvela ukuthi isisho ngenhla sitolikwa hhayi kuphela ngokuthi "master, ukuzola." Isisho "okuzibamba 'sisho nokuthi" bangayeki komuntu owenqenayo, hhayi benu bukhule, ungavumeli imiphumela zangaphandle engakhi ikhefu psycho-ngokomzwelo ngokusebenzisa ukuzivikela. "

ematfuba engeziwe yebizo

Inkulumo ethi "donsa ngokwakho ndawonye" ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, efana inkulumo ukuthi angakhulisa noma attenuate inkulumo ethi iningi inkulumo engokomfanekiso. izibonelo:

• thatha mina by collar (collar, indlebe);
• ukuqoqa ngemuva nedlanzana;
• ngawakhamela azifake isibhakela.

Ngakho, umqondo wegama elithi "okuyinhloko, ukuzola," inkulumo esho "donsa ngokwakho ndawonye" osebenza, kodwa Izaga ukwenza imininingwane eyengeziwe nangokomzwelo.

Psycho ngokomzwelo-coloration izinkulumo lahlotshaniswa

Uma sicabange isisho "ukudonsa ngokwami ndawonye" njengendlela yekucala, inkulumo ethi "ukumpintsha azifake isibhakela" kusho ukusebenza ngcono ngaphezulu. Lokho nje hhayi ukugcina izandla zakhe, kudingeka senze imizamo okukhulu.

"Zithathele yi scruff" noma kwezinye izindawo - liphinde 'kwenkosi, ukuzola "- inkulumo esho kulokhu kusho impi ngaphezulu nge ubuvila, umkhuba ukuzindela izinto ezibalulekile. It kuvela ukuthi umuntu ngezindleko njengoba umzali abanokhahlo ngokweqile nge wesikole lazy - kuthatha collar namabutho ukwenza imisebenzi ebalulekile.

Kodwa "ukuze abuthele ngemuva nedlanzana" - kuyinto yinye inkulumo kuyindida "donsa ngokwakho ndawonye", wayevame ukusebenzisa ngisho nesibindi sokushumayela futhi umethuke nencazelo efanayo.

ukusetshenziswa esifanele phraseological "donsa ngokwakho ndawonye"

Uma inkulumo ethi "okuyinhloko, zahlala" igama tenkhulumo, ungashintsha umbala umongo ngokomzwelo. Uma umthombo speech utshelwa njengoba buviyoviyo ebusweni izinkulumo, nokuloba sitolikwa kuncike isimo kanye izenzakalo zamanje ukuphila umamukeli. Ukuze kugwenywe ukungaqondi kahle, kungcono ukugwema Izaga ezingaba aphanjaniswe ukuphoxeka, benikela noma ukwehla kwentengo ezinkingeni zabanye.

Lapho zokuxhumana ibhizinisi nabantu bakwamanye amazwe, hhayi okubi kokwazi isiRashiya, umkhuba omuhle ukusebenzisa izinkulumo tetemibhalo, ngaphandle izici inselele kazwelonke, okuhlanganisa tiga tenkhulumo, kukhona nzima kuhunyushwa. Lokhu nenhlonipho ibhizinisi. Futhi uma inkulumo ethi "okuyinhloko, ukuzola," inkulumo esho nsé izilimi eziyinhloko zaseYurophu, abamele namanye amaqembu ngokolimi kungenzeka baxakekile.

Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo ukuhunyushwa phraseology

Abahumushi abaningi ungaba izindaba zabo mayelana ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuchaza ethize Izaga owezizwe. IsiRashiya kakade nzima iqala ukuba kubonakale engaqondakali, lapho isivakashi izwe uthola ukuthi "isobho anosawoti omningi kakhulu" futhi "usawoti omningi" - kungcono cishe into efanayo. Ngamazwi athi, "okuyinhloko, ukuzola," kulula nangokwengeziwe futhi kungenziwa phezu entlizweni ukudonsa ngokwami ndawonye ukwenza ngaphandle nzima ukuhumusha izinkulumo.

Nokho, ochwepheshe bekwi ukuhunyushwa imisebenzi yobuciko, konke eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Leli zinga eliphakeme obuchwepheshe olimi, okubandakanya ekutadisheni tiga tenkhulumo. Njengoba yahunyushelwa olimini isiRashiya, futhi, linazo izinkinga, ngoba kuzo zonke izizwe Izaga lalo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma intombazane ithi "wahlala ihhashi okusezingeni eliphezulu", it ihambelana isisho yethu, "wayiphakamisa ekhaleni wakhe."