Kumiswa, Izilimi
IsiRashiya: ayephuli isakhiwo iziphakamiso nesicelo lingahambisani
Ukuthola ukuvumelana phakathi amaphutha yohlelo lokubhala kanye funa, lapho ukuthi igunyaziwe, - omunye imisebenzi enzima kakhulu emsebenzini luhlolo ku isiRashiya. Ngokuvamile emsebenzini abafundi basesikoleni wathola amaphutha yohlelo lokubhala ekwakhiweni imisho nesicelo sobuntu sokuhlalisana ngokuthula.
Isicelo e lolimi Russian
Uhlelo lokusebenza ilungu ongaqondakali kunayo sipho yesibili, okuyinto zihlukaniswa izincazelo ayihambisani noma umenziwa kunzima kakhulu mhlawumbe. Ngakho, isicelo ibizwa ngokuthi yomusho, ngalo parses kwencazelo umsebenzi, kodwa wathi uyazithanda ibizo noma igama, baye ukuguqulelwa ibizo. Empeleni ukuzimisela, isicelo uhambisane izwi ophambili kuleli cala kanye nenombolo. Ngokwesibonelo, "Mfowethu Andrew wangena endlini." UMfoweth '- isicelo ehambisana izwi ngokuchaza ngesibalo futhi icala. Noma "ikati-monkey nasoril egumbini."
izicelo umngcele
Uhlelo lolimi isicelo Russian kungaba amabizo (giant Gora- zazilengela phezu kolwandle), imishwana (Guest, omakhelwane, izihlobo, wakhuluma ngokucacile futhi ucabangisise) inzuzo nenyunyana njengoba (Baba, indoda esikhulile, kwakunzima ukukhuphuka izitebhisi), nge umfutho amazwi ngegama, ngaphakathi gaba ngegama, wethiwa, wazalwa (sezempi, colonel, wasiza abesifazane nezingane), isihloko, ebiyelwe bokhulunyiwe (Ijenali "Elektron" umndeni ubhalisele iminyaka eminingi).
ngezibonelo ezimbili zamuva nje sifanekise amacala ukusetshenziswa izicelo lingahambisani lapho ukuma kuchazwe inkulumo futhi isicelo amafomu ziyafana kuphela amacala nominative kanye umenziwa wesenzo. Ukwephulwa ekwakheni imisho nesicelo lingahambisani - lokhu kuyiphutha ezivamile, wavuma abafundi.
Umbuzo yokunquma indlela ukusebenzisa umutjho
Ngo yezilimi isiRashiya, kungekho ukuvumelana mayelana imingcele isicelo. Lena ingxenye impikiswano kwemusho.
Isicelo and definition
Buciko syntactic analysis ihlinzeka isicelo ungakwazi ukugcizelela emgqeni mihlobiso, njenganoma yikuphi definition. definition esiguqukayo iyafana isicelo: lubonakaliswa ngumuntu ibizo i icala etshekile. Umehluko emkhatsini isicelo kanye nencazelo wukuthi isicelo, echaza into wasinikeza igama elihlukile. Ukuzimisela amabhere lechazako incazelo. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Lo wesifazane, ongowokuzalwa e-Moscow, wahlala okuphambene.
- Owesifazane ngamehlo ansundu, ukuhambahamba emgwaqweni.
Emshweni wokuqala, skrolela isicelo, okwakunginika elinye igama ukungezwa isihloko: ongowokuzalwa eMoscow, bese kusuka eMoscow. Isigwebo yesibili yencazelo lingahambisani brown amehlo, okungukuthi, ensundu uneso, echaza le ndaba. Ukwephulwa ekwakheni imisho nge lingahambisani noma ingahambelani isicelo definition kokubili nemithetho yolimi nendlela izimpawu zokubhala. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isicelo lingahambisani yigama okuthile, ebiyelwe bokhulunyiwe: play "I-Lower Ngokujula" Isudi "Nike" ikhofi "Arbat".
Ukwephulwa ekwakhiweni kokunikelwayo: isicelo lingahambisani
isicelo esiguqukayo - ezimweni eziningi igama.
isicelo esiguqukayo ephepheni luhlolo
Umsebenzi sokugcina isiRashiya ifakiwe umsebenzi - ukuthola isiphakamiso nokusetshenziswa okungalungile isicelo. Lokhu ezifanayo umsebenzi, lapho uhlu iziphakamiso kubalulekile ukuthola ezihlukahlukene amaphutha kolimi, kuhlanganise ukuphazamiseka ekwakhiweni imisho nesicelo sobuntu sokuhlalisana ngokuthula. Imfundiso yokuziphendukela isabelo ezinikezwe amatafula ngezansi, kusiza ukuze uyiqonde.
| ukusetshenziswa engalungile kwezicelo ezingakagunyazwa | Ukusetshenziswa efanele kwezicelo ezingakagunyazwa |
| Kumagazini i "Social Life," esanyatheliswa imiphumela yokuvota. | Kumagazini i "Social Life," esanyatheliswa imiphumela yokuvota. Ngo "Social Life," esanyatheliswa imiphumela yokuvota. |
| Opera "The Nutcracker" ingane nesithakazelo kakhulu. | Opera "The Nutcracker" ingane nesithakazelo kakhulu. "Nutcracker" ingane nesithakazelo kakhulu. |
| On the table kwakungekho candy "Alenka". | On the table kwakungekho candy "Alenka". On the table wayengeyena "Alenka". |
Ngokuhambisana nemithetho isiRashiya, ukushintsha izwi esemqoka nesicelo kulezi zimo etshekile - ukwephula ekwakhiweni imisho. Esiguqukayo Izibonelo zokusetshenziswa isicelo yakhe inikeziwe kulelithebula ingahluka amacala, uma umusho akulona igama ukhiye.
Iphumuti phezu isicelo
Izinhlelo zokusebenza isiphakamiso angeke bahlukile futhi bahlukile. Kukhona imithetho elawula ukwehlukana izicelo.
| umthetho | Ngokwesibonelo |
| Isithasiselo elihlukile, uma enwetshiwe ngaphansi izwi okuzisholo noma isabizwana. | Umngani wakhe, indoda wezempi wangaphambili, ubekade imoto. Intandane kusukela ebuntwaneni, wayengazange ithola imfundo enhle. |
| Uhlelo lokusebenza elihlukile, uma ngelulela, libhekisela egameni layo, bese kufika emva kwakhe. | Nikitin, uzakwabo umfowabo, akazange avele ingxenye. |
| Isithasiselo uzwakalise igama efanele, injena ngaphandle, uma kungenzeka ukusebenzisa igama okungukuthi, ngokunembile, okungukuthi. | UDade-Anna Ivanovna, (okungukuthi) uLidia Ivanovna, uphumule kulesi sibhedlela. |
| App elihlukile, njengoba Union oyifakile. | Njengoba umuntu bakholelwe ezeni, akekho wakhuluma ngesimo kwenzeka entsha. |
Kukhona amacala ukwehlukana zokusebenza ezivamile nge dash. A dash isetshenziselwa Kwabiwa isicelo kakhulu nokunenjongo ngokwengeziwe. Ngokwesibonelo, kuphela injabulo ekuphileni Wayeleminyaka - ikati lakhe. Non-ayanda kwezicelo eyodwa kaningi ehlukanisiwe izwi echaziwe nge ikhonco: nomngane wakhe wakudala jikelele-palmist, isisebenzi-laseSiberia.
Iphumuti engahambisani isicelo
Isicelo kanye Sincumo kungenteka bahlukile.
| umthetho | Ngokwesibonelo |
| isicelo esiguqukayo kokuvela emva amazwi ngegama, wethiwa, wazalwa, isibongo, isidlaliso, awavikelekile. | Umfundi ngegama uMichael, kwaba ngokuthi umenzi wemilingo nangokuthi Umlumbi. Umnikazi, wethiwa Bull, ezifuywayo wayemesaba. |
| Uma amagama egameni, wethiwa, wazalwa, ngegama, isiteketiso akuyona buviyoviyo enumerative, Ngokwami lesi sicelo angeke ukuzihlukanisa. | Parrot okuthiwa Tosha walithanda wonke umndeni. |
| isicelo esiguqukayo, okubonisa igama imisebenzi, izikhungo, amabhizinisi, izinkampani nokunye, ungaphakathi izingcaphuno. | Yokudlela "Ihange" kwakungekho amatafula khulula. Mayelana ifilimu "The Road" eziningi okubuyayo. |
Umzimba for ukuqeqeshwa
- sipho Lungile: Le nkampani "Sarennefti" Sekudlule ibhodi labaqondisi.
- Hlela tekubhala: Umeluleki neqembu lokuqala, eyaziwa ngokuthi umholi we edluliselwe ngokuwina.
Amaphepha neluhlolo isiRashiya ayephuli ukwakha imisho ngawo nesicelo lingahambisani - kunjani isicupho ongatjhejisisiko abathweswe iziqu.
Ezimweni ezinzima akutholayo izicelo
Uhlelo lokusebenza namanje ilungu isiphakamiso impikiswano, okuyinto kuyindaba impikiswano phakathi zezilimi. Ukwephulwa ekwakheni imisho nesicelo lingahambisani - akulona iphutha kuphela olungavimba abafundi. Isicelo angase kudidaniswe noma elicwengisiswe design isilandiso. Ngokwesibonelo, ku indlu (kwaba njalo evulekile), kwakungekho muntu lapho. Lesi siphakamiso akuyona isicelo, kodwa kukhona umklamo-plug-in. Emshweni "Udadewethu - umngane wami omkhulu" futhi isicelo lingekho. Lapha isilandiso uwukubonakaliswa libito esimweni nominative.
Isicelo eyilungu isiphakamiso impikiswano, usebenzisa okuyinto kubalulekile ukuba acabangele kwezinkambiso imithetho kwezicelo ukwakheka kwemisho.
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