Umsebenzi funa

Umsebenzi Demand - ijika zonke iphuzu zazo iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi izidingo usayizi amaqembu ngomkhiqizo ngamunye futhi ku ezicini eziningana ezithinta ke. Kukhona omunye ukuchaza imiqondo kwezomnotho. Ngokusho kwakhe, umsebenzi funa - a kwencika mutual obuphakathi intengo ngempahla kanye zabathengi isidingo ke. Kulokhu, nezinye izinto abhekwa njalo.

Ekwakheni onobuhle esekelwe zabathengi isidingo, okuyinto uthole isicelo kwabo ukusebenzisa izindlela zezibalo kwezibalo, idatha etholwe ukucutshungulwa ulwazi mayelana isici intengo, kanye amazinga okuphila sabantu. Ukucutshungulwa futhi unikezwa:

- idatha khona umthengi futhi isikhathi ukusetshenziswa izinto ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwezimpahla eliqinile le;

- ukubunjwa imindeni;

- izinga ukwakhiwa kwezindlu, okuyinto ngesisekelo khona isidingo ukuthenga ifenisha, njll

Ngokuvamile ku ithiyori kwezomnotho esetshenziswa olulodwa-factor kwesidzingo function. Iveza ukwencika izidingo Kwabendlu amazinga okuphila abazitholayo. Imidwebo zakhiwa le datha, Curves kukhona igama E.Engelya - emva usosayensi German ababefunda nezici zabo.

Umsebenzi izimfuno ifomu generalized eveza ukwencika oqondile yamavolumu ukubiza noma ukusetshenziswa kwezimpahla ezihlukahlukene isilinganiso imali sabantu. Character ukuthumela idatha Curves kungashintshwa ngokuhambisana imingcele ekhona. Ngakho, kuncike imfuneko proportionality nokukhula engenayo, kukhona umsebenzi komugqa funa. I eksisi evundla x-charting zibonisa inani lokuguqulwa imali emakhaya. I ahlelembise (mpo) iyona umugqa lapho singabona ivolumu funa. Okubangelwa ukusetshenziswa izinkomba ekhona kuzoba cishe umugqa oqondile. Isibonelo umsebenzi onjalo kungaba nezindleko engaphansi imali yabasebenzi kanye nabasebenzi amajikijolo kanye izithelo, izingubo ngomumo eyenziwe futhi knitwear, kanye kwasolwandle.

Kukhona ubuhlobo ukuthi elinesimo okusheshayo ukukhula e ukufunwa noma yimuphi umkhiqizo eqenjini elithile nokwanda jikelele emiholweni. Igrafu lomsebenzi ine uhlobo ijika convex.

ithiyori Economic kubhekwa futhi sikhulu kakhulu isidingo lokusalela emuva kusukela Ukwanda kwenani kwezimali okwenzeka ngesikhathi ukugcwaliswa ezithile ngokufunwa. I igrafu lokhu kwencika ine uhlobo ijika ifomu ngilugweda.

At inhliziyo mshini emakethe semnotfo umsebenzi ukuze kwaneliswe isidingo iyona. Sihlangabezane nezidingo zombuso okhulayo sabantu kungokudingekayo efektri ukwandisa noma ukuqala ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla ezithile. Demand kudala supply ezidingekayo imikhiqizo yasendlini, izinga lokuphila kwabo kanye uhlu okunezinhlobonhlobo. Isici izipesheli yikhono ukuhlobanisa abathengi kanye nabakhiqizi, futhi ukuthenga imikhiqizo sebeqedile ukudayiswa yabo. Nokwanda funa kuwukwanda ekukhishweni izimpahla. Nakuba njalo ekuthuthukiseni izinga umkhiqizo tibuye wehlise yokukhiqiza yayo izindleko. Lokhu kuholela ekwandeni kwesibalo sabantu iziphakamiso.

Ukuze nikwazi ukulinganisela emakethe umthengi yisimo ezidingekile yemakethe. It ibhidliza ngezigaba eziningana:

- lwenteke (wanelisekile);

- abanelisekile;

- abasafufusa.

Demand luyasetshenziswa esimweni lapho kukhona ukudayiswa njalo kunanoma iyiphi lezimpahla, okuyinto etholakala commerce. kuphakama izidingo Unmet ebusweni izimali sabantu ukuthenga umkhiqizo othile uma enganele.