"Umfanekiso Blind" by Pieter Brueghel

Abagxeki bakholelwa ukuthi Northern Renaissance e neze kunabayeni Italian. Yenza okuhluke kakhulu ngomoya samuntu, kodwa ukubaluleka kwaso kwezobuciko lokhu akubi kancane. ovelele ngenkathi kwaba Piter Breygel. "Umfanekiso Blind" - wemisebenzi yakhe emihle kakhulu.

Northern Renaissance

Leli gama le nkulumo ihlanganisa wonke art kwekhulu xv, ukuthuthukisa ngaphandle kwe-Italy, okuyinto wawuyindawo okwazalelwa kuyo yakudala High Renaissance. North zihlanganisa kokubili eFrance naseNgilandi, kodwa, ekhuluma imidwebo, njengoba umthetho, ukukhumbula Netherlands naseJalimane. Kwasebenza lapha Albrecht Dürer, Rogier van der Weyden, uJan Ake obhavu kanye, yebo, uPieter Bruegel namadodana akhe.

Esikhathini Umdwebo Northern Renaissance, kukhona yini ukuxhumana okuhle ne-gothic, abantu ubuciko izinganekwane. Le ncwadi ezinemininingwane sabhala. Ngokungafani Italy, North-kuze kube yilapho yalelozwe wokuziphilisa neyobuntu. Abaculi azisebenzi ifa classical endala futhi kuhlolwa ukwakheka komzimba womuntu ngesithombe eziqinile zomzimba womuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona elikhulu yebandla ubuciko. Uma isithombe awuvezi indaba kweBhayibheli ngokuqondile ke ngokucacile kuyofikwa allegory yobuKristu.

Brueghel Biography

Brueghel - kungcono lonke uhlanga lwamakhosi. Painting eyingoduso hhayi kuphela uyise, Piter Breygel yena. Kwaziwa kahle kamhlophe futhi umsebenzi namadodana akhe - Yana Breygelya no Pieter Brueghel Omncane. Abenzi kuphela wabhala imidwebo yakhe, kodwa futhi wenza eziningi amakhophi imisebenzi kayise.

Umdala Brueghel wazalelwa emzini Dutch of Breda ekuqaleni kwekhulu XVI. Waqala inkambo yakhe njengoba umculi graphic wabe esefunda Umdwebo at the master enkantolo Kuka Van Aalst Antwerp. In the 50s, yena, njengabo abaculi amaningi aseYurophu wenza "zemfundo" uhambo e-Italy. Endleleni eya eSwitzerland naseFrance, futhi ubhale namathafa eziningana. Sunny Italy wamshaya Bruegel nature enhle nje kuphela kodwa futhi izikhumbuzo yobuciko classical. Abagxeki uyavuma ukuthi ezindala Italian yaba nethonya elikhulu ku-umsebenzi umculi abasha.

Ngemva kokuhamba Brueghel uyaqhubeka esebenza ku Antwerp ashade indodakazi uthisha wakhe Mariya. Ngo-1963 umkhaya wathuthela Brussels, lapho umculi izohlala kuze kube sekupheleni kwezinsuku zakhe. Emabhulashini Bruegel udumo imidwebo amane nanhlanu. Kulawa, engaphezu kuka amathathu lubonisa nemvelo, impilo yasemakhaya izigcawu kusukela ukuphila labantu bakule ndawo. Umdwebi alamukeli oda ekumeni, ungoyedwa imisebenzi yakhe kule uhlobo yaziwa - ". Ikhanda ongumlimi sika" Uma imisebenzi ekuqaleni we Brueghel izibalo zabantu amancane abangelutho nje uma eqhathaniswa naso ezungezile, kamuva yabukela isithakazelo esikhulayo sibalo womuntu. Kulezi imidwebo abantu abhalwe, ubuso ezinkulu ekhululekile ziboniswa, zifundeka imizwa lula. Le misebenzi ihlanganisa "I okhubazekile", "ongumlimi futhi umchithi izidleke" futhi-ke, "Umlimi Zezimpumputhe."

"Umfanekiso Blind." Piter Breygel

Isithombe Bruegel - akuyona indaba kuphela art on isihloko kwavulwa amehlo ezimpumputhe. Isithombe empumputhe is siqine izinganekwane njengoba kungukufanekisa zokungazi, ukungabekezelelani maqondana ukwamukela imibono yabanye, ukwazi blinkered. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo izenzo izimpumputhe ngokuvamile njengoba samuntu ukholo (akumangalisi uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi izimpumputhe). Ngakho, ngisho eBhayibhelini kwenzeka mzekeliso mayelana ngoBathimewu. Indoda ithola umbono sibonga ukholo lwakhe olungenamkhawulo. A owaziwa indaba Indian lasendulo "amadoda Izimpumputhe indlovu." Umzekeliso isitshela indaba abantu abathathu ababenikwe a izingxenye touch ezahlukene zomzimba wendlovu, ngesisekelo okuyinto sinqumo ngayinye, isilwane libukeka, futhi ngayinye kuwo eyayingalungile. Umsebenzi wobuciko Bruegel, ngokuvumelana nencazelo ezivamile, ngokusekelwe emigqeni eziseBhayibhelini :. "Uma impumputhe ihola impumputhe, bobabili ukuwa emgodini" Esithombeni sibona umfanekiso ongokoqobo lokhu.

Against ngaphansi kwesimo serene yasemakhaya landscape ekusukeni ticondze amadoda ayisithupha. Basuke begqoke ocebile, ku isifuba omunye wabo esiphambanweni, njengoba iwuphawu kuNkulunkulu. hambisa Blind kanye edamini, kodwa awuboni endleleni yenza ukujika. Futhi umholi wabo, bekhubeka, ukuwela amanzi. Indoda yesibili, akakwazanga ukumsiza ngoba fly. Esesithathu namanje abazange baqonde ukuthi kwakwenzekani, kodwa abelusi baka Loti nabaka kakade engazinzile. I last namanje abazi ngekusasa azigcinele, kodwa nakanjani bazithola emanzini, ngoba izimpumputhe kulandela abayizimpumputhe, nakanjani.

ukuhumusha

Ukuze siqonde ukuthi kusho breygelevskogo "Umfanekiso Blind", umuntu akakwazi ezibheke umongo zamasiko nezomlando lapho Umdwebo yadalwa. Eminyakeni yamuva, ukuphila umculi Netherlands lwakubo kwakuhlezi amaPhoyisa abaseSpain, eholwa Alba Duke. Ngaphansi ibhaxa yokubhubhisa izihlubuki bahlukunyezwa futhi babulawa izinkulungwane zabantu abavamile. Terror nokungalungi wabusa ezweni. Ekuqaleni wayekhona izibhelu futhi ukusebenza yaphela ngokushesha. Njengazo zonke abantu, umculi athumba yithemba nokungabi nathemba lokhu kuye lubonakaliswa egcwele imidwebo yakhe "Umlimi Zezimpumputhe."

Lo msebenzi - umbhikisho engokomfanekiso futhi isikhalazo ukuze umhlaba wonke. Kuphi uzokwethula yesintu iyimpumputhe na? Ngu yini ilungelo impumputhe ihola impumputhe? Ubuphofu kuyinto - ukulimala hhayi kuphela ngokomzimba, kodwa futhi ukuthi iyona ebangela ubumpofu umoya. Zonke Screams Indwangu ukuthi kufanele kube kuyinto sekwephuze kakhulu ukuba uyeke bese uzama ekugcineni uvule amehlo akhe. Mhlawumbe, uma nje abantu ukhona, ucingo usazoba efanele.

Ukwakheka nombala

Ukwakheka Umdwebo lakhelwe idayagonali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Dynamics nezingxabano avuke phezu umugqa, ongaboni sokuhlukanisa isithombe. Static-landscape ne-serene, kungekho kwabantu nezilwane izibalo angaphandle. ubunjalo unflappable kuphela - bezobona idrama idlalwa ukuthi kuqhathaniswa iphakade kuyinto isiqephu nje engasho lutho. Ohlangothini sentaba, kugcizelelwa izindlu ezinophahla olungunxantathu zisikhumbuza i-Dutch, ethutha abayizimpumputhe. Ukuhluleka ilungelo uba counterpoint baya egqumeni.

Ezinganyakazi owomileyo ngalé ohlangothini kwesokunxele isithombe elandela Curves we isidumbu somuntu zokugcina. Uma lesi sibalo yokugcina namanje ezihambayo buthule, bese uya ngokuphambeneyo Dynamics kanye ukungezwani ikhula. sibalo ngasinye esilandelayo isivele engazinzile kakhudlwana futhi yenza ngokuphelelwa yithemba kakhudlwana futhi horror oyisiphukuphuku ukufunda ngobuso babo. umuntu Okokuqala izimpumputhe thina awuboni ngokugcwele, yena wabhapathizwa emanzini. Kodwa isibalo eveza singenamandla yakhe futhi bephelelwe ithemba.

Idea kanye nokusungulwa ugcizelela umbala esithombeni. Ukuze ufunde ngendaba belusizi umculi abelethwe zibuthuntu amathoni uthulisiwe. I landscape ubuswa ocher uthulisiwe kakhulu, imifino ezinothuli. Okuphansi esibhakabhakeni esiguqubele kwenziwe ompungana. A Isikhala sayo esingaphakathi olulodwa khona phakathi kwamafu. amathoni nezingubo Blind efanayo egqwalile, kanye nohlobo ezungeze - konke okufanayo grey Iphalethi. Umdwebi ephethwe ukugcizelela umbala idayagonali ashukumisayo. Voltage kwandisa ngemibala. Izithulu raincoats zokugcina madoda amabili ahlangana khona e shades ethule kakhulu futhi amnyama. Sihlukanisa flash bani amasokisi siyakhazimula elimhlophe kanye cap, wenanela engcolile isembatho esimhlophe izimpumputhe lwesithathu. Izingubo imibala bhá - obomvu, oluhlaza, orange - ukhishwa umculi Umhlahlandlela, ngakho ingloriously yaphela endleleni yakhe. izibani ocher lobumba phansi.

Le Umdwebo - omunye wemisebenzi zokugcina futhi edume kunazo Pieter Bruegel. Kulesi umsebenzi wabonisa umculi ovuthiwe. amasu ngobuciko lokubhala kanye nokusetshenziswa ngobuciko izindlela kwezobuciko ehlangana idrama nokujula ngesakhiwo.