Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa sohudo abadala. Izidakamizwa amakhambi abantu

Ngamunye wethu okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe ebhekene mkhuba kunalokho ezingemnandi indle okuxekethile, noma njengoba ibizwa, uhudo. Akumangalisi ukuthi abantu abaningi banesithakazelo kanjani ekwelapheni sohudo abadala. Izizathu ngokuningiliziwe futhi ngani kulesi sihloko.

Kuyini uhudo?

Ngaphansi uhudo noma izimpawu sohudo kusikisela ukuthi ephawula omunye izinhlobonhlobo iziyaluyalu esiswini. Ngokusobala ukuqokwa sohudo amagama esayensi ibonisa isimo umzimba womuntu, lapho inqubo kuhambisana bethulula wamathumbu indle okuxekethile, ebonakaliswa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku (3 nangaphezulu). Ngaphezu kwalokho, izenzo umtholampilo ukuhlukanisa ifomu acute (esingaphansi kwezinsuku 14) futhi ezingalapheki (izinsuku phezu 15).

izizathu

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, impatho sohudo abadala kufanele ziqale lapho kusungulwa isizathu ukuthi aqede izimpawu ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukuze yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu yesifo sohudo zihlanganisa amagciwane ahlukahlukene namagciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okuvela kuyo lesi simanga kungenzeka sokucasuka: nesifo nonspecific, pancreatitis okungamahlalakhona, ukusetshenziswa njalo ezihlukahlukene laxatives, isifo Crohn, umphumela ukuhlinzwa ngaphambilini olwenziwe amathumbu. Futhi, ningawenzi siqambe ezihlukahlukene komzimba nezinto, zinc ukuntuleka kwamavithamini, ukungezwani uremia, ukuphazamiseka autonomic nesimiso sezinzwa.

Okubalulekile! uhudo olubi kungenzeka njalo zenzeka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene, futhi kungase kube uphawu lomunye isifo, okuyinto neze ehlobene naso.

Njengoba ngokuvamile sihamba inqubo wokugaya ukudla?

Ngokuvamile ukudla kokufaka ngokweqile, izitho zokugaya, kugaywe ngaphansi kwethonya enzyme ethize awusike phakathi izingxenye ewusizo: ama-amino acid, amafutha ... Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuyona imfihlo ukuthi kwenzeke izinqubo ezihlukahlukene ukugaya emzimbeni, balandela ezindaweni ezahlukene emathunjini ukugaya yabo futhi ukumuncwa. Yingakho yikuphi ukwephula izisekelo komkhuba bese kuholela ukuphazamiseka isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene, okuvame kuzibonakalisa ifomu sohudo. Njengoba isibonelo kungaba sohudo osmotic, ukuthuthukisa emva ikholoni aqoqana ethile izinto okuyinto musa lingene egazini, kanjalo okubangela kokuminyaka indle semali umswakama. Ngakho, lokhu kuholela ekuqaleni sohudo.

ukuhlola

Njengomthetho, ukwelapha sohudo abadala iqala nge izinyathelo zokuxilonga, oqala nemlandvo wetekwelashwa kwakhe, esebenzisa lapho udokotela kufanele ukuthola nini futhi ngemva kwalokho kwaba khona ukuwohloka, uma ezinye izimpawu zikhona (imfiva, ubuhlungu, ukuqubuka). Ngemva isithombe anolaka lesi sifo Kumiswa, aqokwe ukuhlolwa laboratory, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho ungase uthande ukuba banikele ngegazi, indle ukuhlaziywa bacteriological futhi inoculation of isiko abezindaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucacisa umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama athile kungase kube nesidingo sokuba sigmoidoscopy - Ukuhlola ikholoni sigmoid usebenzisa fibre ekhethekile insimbi yezokwelapha optic. Inhloso yalezi ukuhlolwa kutfola umthombo isifo futhi mhlawumbe linqume ekwelapheni sohudo abadala ekhaya.

symptomatology

I ukubonakaliswa main sohudo zihlanganisa:

• Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala isisu.
• indle Liquid, kokuba umbala ukukhanya.
• Dark-ezinemibala umchamo.
• imnyama.
• ome kakhulu.
• Retching.
• Nokukhathala kanye isikhumba esomile.

Lesi simo ngokuvamile sihlala 7-14 izinsuku. Kodwa ukuqapha okukhethekile kufanele ushayele: ukuqala ngokuzumayo imfiva, ezinzima amajaqamba esiswini , futhi ukuba khona igazi isikhwehlela kule sezinyawo, njengoba lezi zimpawu akhombise ukuthi kungenzeka izinhlungu zokugula okungathí sina.

Kodwa, njengoba umkhuba imibukiso, ukuqala Uhudo kuthiwa njalo libhekene disorder lungolomzuzwana futhi indle njalo kakhulu ezinsukwini zakuqala.

uhudo ezithathelwanayo

Njengomthetho, izimbangela kwakhona nezilwanyana ezincane ezahlukene ukuthi imisebenzi yalo eziphula ipheshana wokugaya ukudla. Lezi nezilwanyana ezincane kungabangela umonakalo, ezifana ekudaleni indawo enobungozi, okukhwantabalisayo yonke inqubo yokusebenza emathunjini futhi engena mucosa yayo.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isifo sohudo, okuyinto kubangelwa nezilwanyana ezincane ezinjalo, ingahlala isikhathi eside kanye ukungabikho ukwelashwa okufanele bangaze babe ibe usongo olukhulu empilweni yomuntu.

Kuze kube manje, kukhona izinhlobo eziningana sohudo Lokudabuka ezithathelwanayo:

• Uhudo. Lolu hlobo libhekene ikakhulukazi ezincane ukuthi secrete lo ubuthi.
• On zokubona. Ngokuvamile lolu hlobo okuboniswe uhudo, salmonellosis. izimbangela zako ziyizindlela amagciwane zingene mucosa futhi kamuva enza umonakalo kwakhe okubi.

Omunye izimpawu eyinhloko ubunjalo esithathelanayo uhudo kuyinto injalo okukhulu ukuvuza.

viral

uhudo okunobuthi libhekene imfiva neziyaluyalu concomitant uhlamvu dyspeptic. Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla lakhe ukwenza electron microscopy noma isicelo immunoassays ethize. Phakathi isigaba asebenzayo lesi sifo ingeqi kwezinsuku ezilinganiselwa kwezingu-3-6 of. Njengomthetho, onalesi sifo kwelashwa ngempela evumayo.

ukwelashwa

Njengomthetho, uma kwenzeka isifo udinga ukuthatha imithi ngenxa yesifo sohudo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ukuthi, njengoba nanoma iyiphi enye ukugula, self kubabangele okubi kakhulu yenkinga. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuthatha kuphela lokho udokotela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela ezengeziwe avame ukusetshenziswa imithi aqukethe uwoyela ngokuyisisekelo yemifino kanye kokuthi iyathambisa. Njengoba isibonelo, zezinkambi engamakhambi.

Futhi kulesi simo ngokuvamile ebekiwe imithi yesifo sohudo, equkethe nemiyo asebenzayo - loperamide. Ngokukhethekile kufanele ikhokhwe yokuthi yalolu ketshezi kuyalithinta ezivimbela phezu peristalsis emathunjini, elibuye kubambezela ukunyakaza ukugudluka fecal. Kodwa lapha kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi isifo sohudo naye uqobo ukusabela okungokwemvelo okuvikela umzimba lapho anawo omningi imithi enobungozi zanqwabelana emathunjini. Ngakho-ke, uma unciphisa eqinile phansi yale nqubo kukhona amathuba eliphezulu ukulinyazwa yena.

Okubalulekile! Lapho isimo esithathelanayo lo muthi udokotela isifo angabelwa. Uhudo uncoma izidakamizwa ethize ezazibonisa ukuzwela okukhulu amagciwane ezikhonjwe emva webhaktheriya inoculation yokuhlola isiko abezindaba.

amakhambi abantu

Ngaphandle ukwelapha ngokwendabuko sohudo, kubuye kube ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kanye usebenzisa amakhambi abantu. Ngakho-ke, eminye cabanga ezidume kakhulu.

Sithenga kwesihlahla se-okhi amagxolo. Thela ingilazi 1 tbsp. spoon futhi usigcwalisa ngamanzi abilayo. Ngemva kwalokhu, bephikelela ke ngehora elilodwa futhi uthathe 1-2 amathisipuni ngosuku olulodwa. Khumbula ukuthi isikhathi udinga ukwaba ukuze isikhawu phakathi nedili engekho ngaphezu kuka-amahora ambalwa (3-4). Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, umphumela kube ngokuphazima kweso. Kodwa uma lezi zimpawu sohudo akagcini ezinsukwini 2, kungcono ukucabanga mayelana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Okubalulekile! ukuphathwa isifo sohudo ekhaya abadala kumelwe nakanjani ilandelwe nokuphathwa namalahle yasebenza, okuyinto etholwe lonke ipuleti siphuze amanzi abilisiwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele silinake ngokungathí ekhethekile ukuze ome emhlophe ikhasi ekukhetheni ephumelelayo abantu ikhambi uhudo. Yenza kubo ngempela kalula futhi ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukugeza emhlophe, amakhasi it off the ikhasi ukususa ngenyama emhlophe, ngoba ayiqukethe izakhamzimba. Ngemva kwalokho, konke uhlala - soma ezomile nokuthatha Iziphungo wabo emini kuze ukunyamalala oluphelele lwazo zonke izimpawu.

zokuvimbela

Ungalokothi ucabange ngamiphi ukuphathwa ngempumelelo kunayo sohudo abadala, kutuswa ukuba banamathele le mithetho elandelayo:

• Beka isivimbelo kwimininingo noma ukubeka ukusetshenziswa laxatives.
• Hlela ekudleni kwakho.
• Musa udla kakhulu.
• Phuza amanzi kuphela abilisiwe noma elicwengekileyo.
• Ukuphungula nezimo ezicindezelayo.
• Cha cika antibiotic.
• Afake ekudleni kwakho izithelo eziningi kanye nemifino.
• Esimeni yokungabaza umkhiqizo ngokushesha ayibulale.
• Ukugcina imikhiqizo yabo.

Khumbula ukuthi noma yikuphi ukwelashwa wawuphumelela futhi short-term, kubalulekile ngaso izimpawu zokuqala yesifo sohudo ngokushesha uxhumane udokotela.