Izimbangela, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa nephritis interstitial

Amacala nephritis interstitial abhekwa evame kakhulu zokwelapha zanamuhla. Lesi sifo kuhambisana ukuvuvukala izicubu izinso ushintsho. Kodwa ngokungafani nezinye nephritis, umonakalo izicubu interstitial akuyona kuhlobane ngokuqondile umsebenzi nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu of nephritis interstitial

Njengoba kushiwo, lesi sifo akuvamile elihlobene ne izifo. Kulokhu inqubo kuyinto ukusabela sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba ukuvuvukala kanye iguliswa kubangelwa yokwamukela izinhlobo eziningi zezidakamizwa.

Emuva ngo ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, ke kwaphawuleka ukuthi ukuvuvukala tubules futhi Lesisemkhatsini izinso kwezicubu kuvame ukuvela nini iziguli ukuthatha ubuhlungu imithi. Ikakhulukazi, okunamandla izidakamizwa eziyingozi zihlanganisa ejenti oqukethe paracetamol no phenacetin. Cishe umphumela Imiphumela efanayo futhi eside ukuphuza ama-aspirin.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, edonsa nemithi ethile elwa namagciwane ingase ibe imbangela nephritis interstitial. Iqembu izidakamizwa ezinjalo zihlanganisa imithi, "ampicillin" "penicillin". Kwezinye izimo, le iguliswa izimpawu ukuphendula kuyagcinwa uma usebenzisa isisu kanye sulfonamides.

Izimpawu nephritis interstitial

Ngeshwa, akekho kungaba ephephile ngokuphelele leso sifo, njengoba uvame sitholakale kokubili ngabantwana nangabantu abadala futhi ezigulini esezikhulile. Izimpawu zokuqala zivamise ukwenzeka izinsuku 2-3 emva ekuqaleni reception kwezidakamizwa ezithile.

Acute nephritis interstitial iqala ubuthakathaka, ikhanda kanye ezingemnandi ubuhlungu edonsa esifundeni lumbar. Esikhathini esizayo, kukhona imfiva, ukuqaqamba nobuhlungu emzimbeni. Iziguli esekhala ukozela njalo, ukukhathala. Njengoba sihambisana nale, isicanucanu futhi angafuni kudla. Kwezinye izimo, ukuvuvukala izinso ephelezelwa ukubukeka ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, kanye ubuhlungu bamalunga.

Ngenxa ukuvuvukala izilonda kwezinso ijabulise uhlelo excretory asisakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wawo eziyisisekelo. Ngakho-ke, lesi sifo libhekene ubuhlungu ngesikhathi ukuchama, futhi hematuria. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, nsuku zonke okukhipha umchamo is kakhulu ziyancipha kuze anuria.

Okungalapheki nephritis interstitial ngokuvamile kwenzeka ne njalo, abaphathi yansuku zonke kwafakwa isilinganiso esincane semithi analgesics. Kungenzeka ukuthi leli fomu lesi sifo owagcoba isithombe yomtholampilo, okwenza le nqubo zokuxilonga nzima.

ukwelashwa nephritis sesikhala

Eqinisweni, kulesi simo ukwelashwa incike imbangela yalesi sifo. Yiqiniso, kumelwe siqale sithole izidakamizwa-allergen futhi ukuziyeka. Futhi uma ukhansela antibiotic kahle kulula ke ukuyeka umuthi wezinhlungu kungaba nzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma isiguli sekukhona ukuncika izidakamizwa. Kulokhu, udinga uthintane kudokotela wezifo zengqondo.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa isiguli ezinqunyiwe ukudla esekelwe ukudla okunothe amavithamini namaminerali. Lokhu kuzosiza ukubuyisela izicubu futhi kujwayeleke ibhalansi electrolyte. Kwezinye izimo, sikhombisa i-izidakamizwa hormone eqeda ukuvuvukala.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-inqubo enjalo ukuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi uma iyekwa ingelashwa, kungaholela ukuhluleka kwezinso. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sikhonjiswa a hemodialysis, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izinso ukufakelwa.