Ukuthomba kubafana: izimpawu, ikakhulukazi

Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kuyinkimbinkimbi yezinguquko zezinto eziphilayo nezomzimba ezihambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwemisebenzi yezocansi kanye neyengqondo. Kukholelwa ukuthi isikhathi sokusakaza kubafana siqala cishe eminyakeni eyishumi nambili bese siphela ngo-17. Ngaphansi kwethonya lama-hormone, intsha iba amadoda. Izinguquko aziphazamisi nje kuphela ohlangothini lokuphila, kodwa futhi nesici sengqondo. Izindawo ezingokomzwelo nezengqondo ngokuvamile ziqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa kwazo eminyakeni engamashumi amabili nambili.

Izibonakaliso zemvelo zesikhathi sokusakaza kubafana

Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kuhlotshaniswa nokukhula okusheshayo nokuzuza kwesisindo. Kuyinto engavamile ukuba umfana akhule amamentimitha amathathu ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Ukukhula okusheshayo kuvame ukufika eminyakeni eyishumi nesishiyagalombili. Lapho isikhathi sokusakazwa kubafana siqala, kunokwanda kwezingqimba zesondo kanye nesitho sobulili. I-prostate gland kanye nama-vesicles omzimba abuye abe mkhulu futhi aqale ukusebenza. Umsebenzi wabo osebenzayo ubonakala ekwakheni nasezingcolweni. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukujula okungahambi kahle. Le nqubo iyindlela ejwayelekile yokusebenza ngokomzimba futhi ikhombisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwezitho zangasese sekuqalile.

Izinga zobulili zangaphandle

Isikhathi sokushicilela kubafana sibonakala ekwandeni kwezinwele endaweni yokugaya (uhlobo olubunjiwe), izibhamu kanye nobuso. Uma intombazane inomhlobo wesifazane okhulayo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uxoxe no-endocrinologist. Izinguquko ekukhusheni zithinta izwi labasha. Kancane kancane kuba yinto enesizotha futhi ephansi. Lokhu kungenxa yokunyuka kobukhulu be-cartilage ye-thyroid ye-larynx kanye nokususwa kwezinye izindawo zayo. Ngaphansi kwethonya lama-hormone, iphunga lokujuluka kubafana liba lukhuni kakhulu, isikhumba siyaba namafutha, sinamathele emanzini. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukukhokha ngokukhethekile ukuhlanzeka komuntu siqu.

Uhlelo lwe-Musculoskeletal

Isikhathi sokushicilela kubafana sithinta izinguquko esithombeni - i-pelvis ilula kancane kancane, ihlala ilula, futhi amahlombe avuleke. Ngokuvamile intsha ibukeka ingaqondakali, njengoba izicubu ezihlukahlukene zikhula ngokungalingani. Ukunyuka kokuqala ngobukhulu bethambo, okulandelayo - imisipha, bese-fibre fibre nemithambo yegazi. Ngokungafani nokukhula kwamasipha kanye nemisipha, amandla angokwenyama akhula, okuqala ukugcizelela ukuthuthukiswa kwemisipha. Izingxenye zomzimba zithuthuka ngendlela ye-inharmonous, kuqala izinyawo namabhulashi ahanjisiwe, khona-ke imilenze, isimo sombuso nesiqu sishintsha, ekugcineni. Umzimba unciphise, umhlathi ophansi usanda ngesayizi. Ukuma kwekhanda kungenakwenzeka ukuthi ushintshe, ngoba i-skull kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchopho kusengaphambili kokunye kokuvuthwa.

Izinkinga eziyinhloko zobusheni kubafana zihambisana nokuphazamiseka kwesikhashana ekuxhumaneni kwezinyathelo. Lesi senzakalo singachazwa ngokuhlolisiswa kwamakhono omuntu siqu, esekelwe ngobukhulu bomzimba obukhulu obungavamile, oboniswe ukuqina. Ukuhlanganiswa kuthinteka ukwakha kancane kwamandla emisipha. Lokhu kulandelana kuqinisekisa umsebenzi odidiyelwe wezinhlobonhlobo zama-muscle.

Izici zengqondo zabasha

Akulula ukuhamba ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kubafana. Izithombe ngalesi sikhathi abaningi abafuni ukubonisa. Intombazane ibukeka ingenangqondo, inemilenze ende ende, ingavumelani. Ngokuvamile izingane ziqala ukugoba ukuze zigweme ukuziqaphela. Intsha eningi ethembekile iyaqala ukubuka isitayela sayo ukuze ijabulise ubulili obuhlukile. Ngokuvamile ngalesi sikhathi intombazane ingena ekuphileni kocansi. Kuze kube yilolu phuzu, kuyoba kungadingekile ukuxoxisana ngazo zonke izimo zokuziphatha kabi.

Inzima kakhulu endleleni yokuba umuntu omdala yisikhathi sokusakaza kubafana. I-Psychology Uchaza isimiso sezinzwa esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu sabantu abasha. Umfana uhambisana nokushintsha kwesimo sengqondo njalo, angangena ekucindezelekeni ngenxa yechungechunge, noma angasabela ngokuhlukumezeka kuhlaya elingenabungozi. Intsha iyingxenye yemibono yabo, ithambekele ekusebenziseni ngokuphuthumayo, ngokulandela intando yemicabango. I-malaise yengqondo neyengqondo iboniswa ngokuphindaphindiwe kwama-vagary kanye nokuhlambalaza. Abafana bangazizwa bezondayo izwe elibazungezile kanye nabo ngokwabo. Kumbuso ophikisanayo wengezwa ukukhanga izenzo ezingavunyelwe. Isikhathi sokushicilela kubafana sihambisana nemizwa yokuzizwa yedwa futhi ukungaqondi kahle. Abazali kudingeka bahambisane nomzila okhethekile wokuziphatha ngesikhathi sokuhlupheka, ngoba igama elilodwa elinganaki lingabangela imiphumela engathandeki.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo kubantwana besikhathi sokukhulelwa kuhloswe ngenhloso yokuthola indawo yabo emphakathini. Intsha ifuna ukuzimela, izihloko eziningi zigxeka. Kule nkathi, ukwakheka komlingiswa, ukuqonda kwezwe elizungezile, umfanekiso walo nomugqa wokuziphatha. Umfana osevele esekwazi ukwenza imisebenzi engqondweni engaqondakali evela ezintweni, ukucabanga kufinyelela esigabeni sokusebenza okusemthethweni, kaningi uqala ukufaka amafomula ajwayelekile kanye nemibono. Intsha izindla ngemibono yakhe yenjabulo, ezombangazwe, ifilosofi. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, umfana uqala ukubona izwe ngendlela yezindlela zokuguqula. Uzama ukwakha uhlelo lwakhe lokuphila, kuye ngokuthi umgomo wakhe okhethiwe esikhathini esizayo. Ngenaye, intombazane ingena ezweni elikhulile, ihlangabezana nezingqinamba endleleni, kancane kancane ihlangana.

Isikhathi sokusakaza kubafana sihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo komcabango. Intsha iyalondoloza ngokucophelela ukucabanga kwabo. Kukhona ukuthuthukiswa kokuzizwa komuntu siqu. Umfana uqala ukubheka izizathu zokuziphatha kwakhe, uhlaziya ukuthuthukiswa kwezenzo. Le neoplasm ikhuthaza ukuqonda hhayi mina kuphela, kodwa nabanye abantu esikhathini sokusakaza kubafana.

Age, psychology, Inkinga iminyaka engu-13

Lesi yisikhathi sokukhathala okwedlulele, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle. Ngenxa yokuvuthwa okwanele, intsha eneminyaka eyishumi nesithathu ayikwazi ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani kuye. Ukungaqondi kahle kuboniswa ngokunyuka okukhulu nokukhathazeka okukhulu. Ukuvikela ukuzimela kwabo, isici salesi sikhathi, kuqala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kubafana. Ukuphela kwenkinga yiminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu. Kule nkathi yokuguquguquka, kuvame ukubonisa ukufutheka, ukufutheka okusheshayo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuziphatha okubonakalayo. Ngaphansi kwamathonya ama-hormone, abafana babhekene noshintsho oluvame kakhulu lwemizwelo nokudabuka kwemizwelo enobudlova. Isibonelo, ihora elidlule angakghona ngoba angathengi umdlalo, futhi manje uyamemeza futhi eqalekisa lokho abakushoyo kuye ukuhlanza ekamelweni lakhe futhi akakhumbuli umdlalo. Ukuqhuma komsebenzi wemoto okwandisiwe kufakwe esikhundleni sokuphelelwa ngokuphelele, ukukhathala kusetha ngokushesha. Ngokukhathala okwedlulele okuhambisana nesikhalazo njalo sabazali ukuba "ubuvila" benzalo yabo. Abaneminyaka engu-13 abanakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wokuzidela, ukunakekelwa kwabo nokubekezela kwabo kudlule imizuzu eyishumi. Ukusebenza kahle nokukhiqizwa kwemisebenzi kuncishiswe kakhulu, futhi inani lamaphutha ezenzweni liyanda. Ngokuvamile, lesi simo esibi sihambisana nokuhlelwa kabusha kwesistimu yezimoto. Izinguquko ekusetshenzisweni kwazo ziphinde zenziwe emisebenzini yamakhono emoto amnandi, okuholela ekudakaleni kokubhala ngesandla. Ukungaqapheli kuyahlukaniswa nesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Abafana abaneminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili bahambisana nokuthuthukiswa kokucabanga okunengqondo, okuvezwa ngokugxeka okukhulu. Akathathi amagama abantu abadala ngokholo, ufuna ubufakazi bokuthi bafanele. Abafana baqala ukulalela imizwa yabo kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo, ngokuvamile kuvame ukuba ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi baqala ukubhala izinkondlo noma bagcine idayari. Enye yezimpawu zenkinga yeminyaka eyishumi nantathu ibizwa ngokuthi i-negativism. Lo mcimbi uhlotshaniswa nesifiso sokuphika imibono yendabuko, intsha ihoxiswa, ingabonakala ibhekwa.

Ukuvuthwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi

Isikhathi sokuqala sokusakaza kubafana siyinto engavamile kakhulu. Ngokuvamile ukuqala kwenqubo yokuvuthwa kufakwe kuhlaka olujwayelekile. Isikhathi sokuqala sentuthuko iminyaka eyishumi, futhi sekwephuzile - ishumi nane. Abafana, uma kuqhathaniswa neontanga zabo, banamahlombe amancane kanye ne-pelvis ebanzi. Ukuvuthwa kwangaphambi kokuqala kuvezwa izifiso eziqinile zobulili ebuntwaneni. Kuyinto engavamile ngamacala lapho ukuphuza kwengqondo kutholakala ngokuhambisana nalesi simo . Impela ukukhulelwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi eside kubangela izimbangela ezintathu: ukuphazanyiswa emsebenzini we hypothalamus, umphumela wezifo zobuchopho ezidlulisiwe, ifomu le-idiopathic. Ukwelashwa okwesikhashana kuyadingeka, njengoba izingane ziyeka ukukhula ngokushesha.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi

Abafana abanesibindi sokukhulelwa sekuthole imilenze ende kanye nomzimba omfushane. Izimpawu eziyinhloko ukungabikho kwezinwele zokunyakaza ezineminyaka engu-15, kanye nezitho zobulili eminyakeni eyishumi nantathu. Ukuyeka isikhathi sokuvuthwa kungabangwa izifo ezihambisana ne-pathologies kwisakhiwo sama-chromosomes, isibonelo, isifo se-Clinefelter's. Kuphinde kuthonywe ukutholakala kwesifo sikashukela, i-anemia, ukwehluleka kwezinso noma umphumela wezinqubo zesifo sofuba ebuchosheni. Ukunciphisa ukugqugquzela ama-hormone kuthinta isikhathi sokuthuthukiswa. Isizathu sokwephutha okwesikhashana singase sibe yisici. Uma omunye wabazali ephuze ekufikeni kwentsha, kungenzeka ukuthi ukudluliselwa kwezici zentuthuko kuyanda.

I-hypothalamic syndrome

Lesi sifo senziwa kubafana ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kaningi. Lena yi-neuroendocrine syndrome yokuvuselelwa okuhlobene iminyaka yobudala yomzimba one-hypothalamus, i-pituitary gland nezinye izigulane ze-endocrine. I-Hypothalamic syndrome yenkathi yokushicilela kubafana Ngokuvamile iqala iminyaka eyishumi nesithupha. Ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kuthonywa yi-neuroinfenses, ukucindezeleka, ukukhulelwa kwengqondo, ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-craneocerebral, ukuguquka kokusebenza kwegciwane le-thyroid, irradiation njalonjalo. Ngokumelene nesizinda se-syndrome kukhona ukubonakala okuphawulekayo kwe-corticosteroids, i-cortisol. Lokhu kubangela ukwehlisa ukuzwela kwi-insulin, okungaholela ekuthuthukiseni isifo sikashukela kanye nokubunjwa kwe-atherosclerosis. Phakathi nenkathi yesifo emzimbeni kubonakala sengathi i-stria - imibala ye-pink color.

Abafana abahlushwa yi-syndrome baqala ukudla kakhulu kusihlwa nasebusuku, okuhambisana nokuqala komsebenzi we- vagus nerve (vagus), okukhuthaza umsebenzi we-insulin. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukukhuluphala kubonakala, futhi izilonda ze-mammary zikhula. Iziguli ziphuza kakhulu, zikhononda ngezikhanda eziningi, ngokushesha zikhathele. I-Hypothalamic syndrome yenkathi yokushicilela kubafana Kubangela ukwehla ekusebenzeni kwezemfundo, ukwanda kwemizwelo emibi. Ngenxa yokuhlaselwa okubukhali kwabanye ekubukeni kwabo, abagulayo bangase bacindezeleke.

Iziguli ngokuvamile ziba nesisindo esiphakeme, izitho ezinamafutha, isifuba esibanzi, ubuso obunzima bomzimba. Isikhumba sinethenda, sitshele ukushisa elangeni. Izinwele zijwayele ukulahlekelwa izinwele, zigcwele amafutha. Iziguli ezine-hypothalamic syndrome zihlukaniswa ngezandla ezithambile, ezithambile, ezinezindebe ezinde nezinzipho ezincane. Uma umsebenzi we-gland wegciwane wehla, ukulala, ukuphuza ukuphendula, ukukhanya kubonakala. Abafana abavezwe ku-syndrome bahlushwa ukujuluka ngokweqile, umuzwa wokushisa okushisayo, isicashu, imfiva njalonjalo.

Enye yezinhlobo ze-hypothalamic syndrome yi-basophilism yentsha. Uma lesi sifo sinokukhuluphala, ukwanda kwezigulane ezincelisayo, ukukhula okuphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa neontanga. Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kungaba kungakapheli noma kubambezelekile. Esikhathini sokuqala, abafana banesimo sobulili obucanshangelwayo, abajwayele ukulala ngokocansi.

Ngaphansi kwethonya lokucindezeleka, i-syndrome ingathuthukisa futhi iholele ezinkingeni ezihlukahlukene. Isifo sikashukela, isifo somfutho wegazi, i-gynecomastia, isifo sokuphefumula kwesifo somzimba singakwazi ukukhula. Ngokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi ezimweni eziningi, ukutakula kuyabonakala. I-Syndrome eneminyaka ngokuvamile ibuye ibuye. Ngokwehla kwesisindo somzimba, i-striae iba mhlophe futhi ingabonakali kangako. Ngokulungiswa okulungile, zonke izimpawu zanyamalala ngeminyaka engu-20-25.

Izifo zobusuku bokukhulelwa

Esinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu yi-osteochondropathy. Isimo esibi sihlobene nokuntuleka kwe-calcium emathanjeni akhula ngokushesha. Ngokuphathelene nokuntuleka kwesici esibalulekile, intsha ikhononda ngobuhlungu emadolweni nasemagqumeni. Izinkinga ziletha nokudlula kwe-calcium. Ingafakwa ezintsheni ngendlela yama-salts, okuholela ku-urolithiasis noma i-pyelonephritis.

Izinkinga nokusebenza kwe-grenal adrenal zingaqala esikhathini sokukhulelwa kubafana. Izifo, Okuhlobene Lezi ziphazamiso ziholela ekuthuthukiseni umfutho wegazi ophezulu kanye ne-atherosclerosis yokuqala. Umsebenzi wezinhlayiya ze-adrenal ubonakala nangomsebenzi wezinhliziyo. Uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa, ukuhlelwa kwe-arrhythmia, ukuguqulwa okubukhali egazini, ukuphathwa ikhanda kungenzeka. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kungenzeka kube nokungajwayelekile ohlelweni lwe-endocrine. Isizathu sokufaka isicelo kumhlengikazi-endocrinologist ikakhulukazi ukuthuthukiswa ngokobulili ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ukubambezeleka kwalo. Esikhathini socwaningo, ukwephula kungase kungabonakali, bese ingane kanye nabazali kufanele babe nesineke.

Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kunezifo ezimbili eziphikisanayo - ukukhuluphala kokusakazwa nokudla okungondleki. Esikhathini sokuqala, ukugcoba ngokweqile kwamafutha esiswini, kuthathwa amathanga. Intombazane ehluphekayo ibonakala ngobuvila, ukungabi nesinyathelo, ikhetha impilo yokuhlala. Ukuthuthukiswa ngokobulili ngokuvamile kuvamile, kuyakhula okuphakathi noma ngaphezulu. Isizathu sokukhuluphala kungumsebenzi wezingxenye ze-basophilic ku-lobe yangaphakathi ye-pituitary gland. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo asidingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile, kodwa ukuhlolwa nokuqapha kuyadingeka. Ngokuqondene nokukhulelwa kwentsha, lesi sifo siphinde sibhekane nesifo se-pituitary gland futhi sinesici samantombazane.

Ekuphethweni

Ngaphandle kwezifo ze-somatic, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo esikhathini sokuvulwa kubafana kungabuye kuthuthuke. Ubudala, izimpawu zesifo zihlukile. Ngokuvamile ukugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwesiyaluyalu kuyisimo sokugxeka ngokweqile kwengane kuye, ukubonakala kwakhe, nokuzwela okukhulu ukuhleka usulu. Isibonelo, ukuphazamiseka kwe-depersonalization kuhlotshaniswa nokukhathazeka mayelana nezinguquko emzimbeni. Intombazane izwa ukuhlukana, ukukhathazeka ngenxa, isibonelo, ingalo ekhulisiwe. Kukhona ukungabaza ngobuqotho bokuzwa, ngezinye izikhathi empeleni yobuntu bomuntu siqu. Intsha ichaza isimo sabo, njengokungathi zonke izenzo zenzeka ephusheni, imisindo iminyene. Lokhu kuhilela ukuthuthukiswa kwemikhuba ethile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kwenzeke kanjani. Enye ukuphazanyiswa okuhlobene nezinguquko ekuboneni imvelo kuyinkinga. Kulesi simo, abantu bayabonakala njengezinto ezingapheli, kanti ubukhulu nobubunjwa bezinto buhlanekeziwe. Lesi simo sibonakala ukucindezeleka, imicabango engacabangi, ukwesaba, ukukhubazeka kwememori.

Izinguquko emzimbeni zingaholela ekwakhiweni kwezinkimbinkimbi ngisho nasesimweni esibucayi. Ngakho-ke, lesi sifo se-dysmorphophobia siboniswa ukwesaba okukhulu kokukhubazeka ekubukeni (okubonakalayo noma okucabangelayo). Ogulayo uqala ukuhola indlela yokuphila evaliwe, ngokucophelela ufihla isici. Umfana usemweni ocindezelekile, enganelisekanga ngokubonakala kwakhe. Isifo singaholela ekulimaleni komzimba wakho ukuze ulahlekelwe isici sakho.

Naphezu kwesifiso intsha uzimelegeqe, ukuvula engemihle, ukungalaleli, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ubudlova, azigcina izingane ngisho entsheni. Boys ubudala, Psychology yokuziphatha zihlobene kakhulu. kodwa zonke ingane kudingeka izwakale futhi kahle ngokuhunyushwa inkinga yakhe. Esinqumweni ngokuhlanganyela nezinkinga abazali kokubhekana nemiphumela ebuhlungu kungagwenywa. Umkhaya phakade ukuhlala endaweni ephephile lapho ingane ungaba ukuphumula kusuka ubunzima nokwamukeleka kuyini ngempela. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuthomba izifo eziningi, kokubili ezingokomzimba nezingokwengqondo, ingavinjelwa noma singelapheka ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele ube unake iqiniso lokuthi umfana uthi ngaye, ukubukela ukuziphatha kwakhe.