Yini ukunikeza ingane nge ukuhlanza. Usizo lokuqala for ubuthi

Ikakhulukazi i-ekuqaleni yobudala ukuhlanza ezinganeni ngokuvamile lokho kwanele. Kungase kubonise ukuthi hhayi nje ukuthi ingane yathola anobuthi, kodwa futhi kube uphawu lokungabi ukuvela izifo ezifana, isibonelo, zokugula we esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, isimiso sezinzwa nezinye izifo. Ngakho-ke, sokunquma ukuthi ukunikeza ingane nge ukuhlanza, wena kumelwe aqale uphawu lesi sifo kubonakala ngale ndlela.

Kuyini ukuhlanza?

Lena isenzo sasivumela kuyinkimbinkimbi reflex, kuwumphumela of emkhathini okuqukethwe isisu ngomlomo. Ngokuvamile ukubukeka ukuhlanza kubangelwa nokwehlisa imisipha besisu (besisu). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukuvalelisa ingxenye isisu eziphumulele umzimba wakhe. Lokhu kuphakamisa kuvulwa emnyango kuya isisu kanye ukunwetshwa emphinjeni. Kufanele ukwehlukanisa phakathi inqubo regurgitation in izinsana. Lesi sakamuva akuzona obuningi kangaka futhi zinezikhathi ukukhululwa ukudla ngaphandle imisipha ukungezwani cindezela.

Ukuhlola ingane ukuhlanza

Ngaphambi kokuba unqume ukuthi yini ukunikeza ingane nge ukuhlanza, udokotela kufanele acabangele izimo lapho lokhu uphawu yavela. Esifundweni eqoshiwe izici ambalwa, umbala, iphunga, ukungaguquguquki, khona amanyela. Uma kudingekile, ucwaningo isisindo: izifo bacteriological ezithathelwanayo, ngobuthi nge ubuthi - zamakhemikhali.

First Aid for ukuhlanza

Okubaluleke kakhulu, yini okufanele ithunyelwe kuzo zonke amabutho abazali - ukuvimbela amanzi emzimbeni. Lokhu ngokuvamile eyenziwa rehydration preoral. Icacisa ukuthi ukunikeza ingane ngoba ukuhlanza, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi akufanele amnike amanzi evamile. Kungcono ukuphuza encane nje, kodwa ngokuvamile ukuphuza isixazululo electrolyte. Ukwenza kanjalo oyifunayo kwabayishumi - imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu. izixazululo ezinjalo aqukethe lemali edingekayo nosawoti futhi usiza esikhundleni lokho okwakulahlekile kusukela ukuhlanza. Uma umntwana emahoreni amabili yale nqubo awuzange waphawula, kungenzeka ukuba ukwandisa inani isixazululo. Uma amahora angaphezu eziyisishiyagalombili kungekho ukuhlanza, abese eqala kancane kancane ukwethula ukudla (izingxenye ezincane).

izimpawu zokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni

Uma ingane yakho ine esingaphansi kwezinyanga ezimbili, noma uthola zimpawu ezilandelayo, kufanele ngokushesha kudokotela abayoba unqume ukuthi ukunikeza ingane nge ukuhlanza.

• Kid azange abhale amahora angaphezu kwayisithupha.
• Ngo izinsana eshona fontanelle.
• Phakathi ukukhala kungekho izinyembezi.
• Sweat uthola ezomile futhi okunamathelayo.
• Isikhumba abandayo, iba flabby.
• Vela ukucobeka kanye nobuhlungu.
• Kubonakala ukukhathala.

Okufanele ukwenze uma kwenzeka ubuthi?

Uma esiswini somntwana babe ketshezi enobuthi, ithebhulethi, imikhiqizo eliphansi, kubalulekile ukuba lavage esiswini. Nokho, abazali kufanele bakhumbule ukuthi ugeze nge uphenyo ungenza isisebenzi wezokwelapha. Ekhaya, ungakwazi ukunikeza isiguli ukuba baphuze izibuko kuya kwemithathu amanzi afudumele. Ngemva kwalokho, ngemuva kuyacasula emphinjeni, ulimi impande, kubangele reflex Gag. Ngo amanzi ezifana ungakwazi ukwengeza kancane namalahle isebenze noma potassium permanganate. Nisela esiswini kufanele kube kuze kube seqophelweni, kuze amanzi ukhululekile okuqukethwe isisu. Uma ukuhlanza ime, ushevu kwenkathi ethile kufanele anamathele ohlotsheni lokudla kuyafana ukudla izifo emathunjini (isib, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba badle ukudla okune-fibre wezokudla, labo eziholela umsebenzi kunyuke emathunjini).