Ukusebenza Ungenzenjani emgogodleni. discotomy

hernia Intervertebral - yilokhu ngokuvamile efihlekile ngemuva ubuhlungu emuva zakhe futhi imilenze buthakathaka kwezicubu yezingalo nemilenze aphansi. Lapho disc herniated akwazi ukugcina ekhethekile etholakala phakathi amathambo (amathambo ezakha nomgogodla), kunjengokungathi "isibambo" out. Futhi, uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, kwakungeke kube inkinga ethile uma bekungengenxa eyodwa "kodwa" - umgogodla sezinzwa elisemandleni esondelene kakhulu emaphethelweni akwazi ukugcina.

Izinkinga ezihambisana ne hernia umgogodla, has kwaqala lapha. ingxenye extruded we disc intervertebral kungase cindezela noma ngqo emgogodleni noma izinzwa nxazonke. Kuyacaca ukuthi akekho kulowo, noma elinye icala, ukuphila lesiguli akusho usathola fun kangcono noma ngaphezulu.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa hernia yomgogodla kungenziwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nge imisebenzi. Ukusebenza hernia umgogodla, olwenziwa odokotela abahlinzayo abanamakhono ifakwe kahle isikhungo sezokwelapha, yebo, bakwazi abagulayo futhi bamlethela injabulo ukunyakaza ngokukhululekile.

Olunye uhlobo emgogodleni hernia imisebenzi okubizwa ngokuthi "discectomy." Lapho discectomy iyona ingxenye disc intervertebral, owabhubhisa umbhunu, futhi ngenxa yalokho, it licindezele umsele umgogodla iyasuswa. Ngakho ukususa ingcindezi isiteshi incipha, futhi kuletha impumuzo wamukelekile esigulini. endaweni Ngaphandle abathintwa yilesi senzakalo ngokuqondile ngesikhathi operation ayasuswa futhi namanje izingcezwana okubi disc isikhala phakathi amathambo.

Yiqiniso, i-operation esinjalo kuphela eyenziwa ngaphansi izinzwa jikelele. Ubude obuphelele yokusebenza kuhluka icala icala, Iliphi ithonya izici ngamunye kakhulu ezihlobene ne-nesineke futhi kobukhulu isimo sakhe, kodwa bebonke, discectomy ihlala eduze ihora. Ngenxa yokuthi ukusebenza wenziwa ku yomgogodla, isiguli kufanele abalale esiswini sakhe. Ukulungiselela ukuqhutshwa ukusebenza njengoba standard: ukuhlolwa, izinzwa ukubonisana futhi akukho ukudla amahora ayisishiyagalombili ngaphambi kokuba uhlinzwe.

Ngokuvamile, uyalulama yena ngemva kokuhlinzwa we herniation emgogodleni, isiguli kusimangaze ukuthola ukuthi ubuhlungu emilenzeni, abahlushwa kuye naso sonke lesi sikhathi, ngomlingo wanyamalala. Nokho, ngokuvamile kangangokuba ubuhlungu emva kokuhlinzwa senzeka ngokushesha, kodwa kancane kancane iphele phakathi namasonto ambalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ubuhlungu endaweni yokusebenza - kodwa akukho kwemvelo. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, angabuza abekezele kwenkathi ethile kokuhlala esibhedlela ukuyohlolwa olwengeziwe. Ngemva ocucuzayo, kuyobe kubonakala egqoke corset lumbar. Ngilusizo umzimba elula ngokomzimba, ezifana ukuhamba ihlezi aqonde. discectomy ngayohlinzwa kufanele ugweme ezisindayo futhi abukhali ophendukayo. Ngokuvamile, umthwalo ngokomzimba kwesikhathi yokutakula emva kokuhlinzwa kufanele kugwenywe.

Nokho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuhle kangakanani ekusebenzeni emgogodleni umbhunu, futhi lapho izithombe zokwelapha kanye nezingozi. Okokuqala, ukusebenza, ngeshwa, akuqinisekisi 100%. Cishe 10-15% of ekuphindekeni herniated akwazi ukugcina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, 9 kuphela aphume iziguli 10 isipiliyoni ngemva kokuhlinzwa okungenani ezinye impumuzo, okungukuthi, ama-10% kulabo Ngahlinzwa, isazoqhubeka abaphethwe umbhunu. Okunye izingozi zihlanganisa discectomy ukuvuza of cerebrospinal fluid, ukopha futhi ukutheleleka. Yiqiniso, konke lokhu zingaxazululwa, kodwa kulokhu, isiguli kuyodingeka ichithe ama esibhedlela isikhathi esithile, bese ukuhambisa isinyathelo.