Ukugcwaliswa Lungile kwesisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu

Ngaphambi kokuqala uthele isisekelo ngisho ukuklama indlu, kubalulekile ukuba bafeze imisebenzi ukuhlola. Bona kuzoveza izinkomba ezibalulekile ezifana umswakama umhlabathi isayithi, ezingeni lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, inhlabathi okokuqandisa ukujula ngesikhathi abandayo isikhathi, kanye ukuhlonza ezinye izinketho ezikuvumela ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele isisekelo ngaphansi esakhiweni. Ukuthululela isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu kwenziwa kuphela ngemuva kokukhokha umthwalo azayo kuye. Zombili lezi izinhlobo imisebenzi abaphathiswe Ochwepheshe.

Ngokuvamile strip izisekelo asetshenziselwa amakhaya. On isibonelo ukwakhiwa uhlobo ezifanayo futhi ubuyekeze izimiso eziyisisekelo yalo msebenzi. Futhi uzodinga ukubala (okungenani cishe) kangakanani izobiza ukuthelwa isisekelo. Inani kuncike ngokuyinhloko ubukhulu ikusasa isakhiwo. Uhlobo zenhlabathi impahla odongeni zizokwenziwa, futhi kulesi sici kukhona ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ezindaweni ezinamadwala zaglublyat isisekelo kakhulu akudingekile, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, inani layo lokugcina zizoba ngaphansi. Kuyefana nasendleleni izindonga ukukhanya, isibonelo, uzimele.

Ukuthululela isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu iqala ngamadijithi wokugubha yomsebenzi kanye yokumba emgodini. Uma yokugcina usulungile, ukusetha formwork. Ngenkathi kwakhiwa izindlu ezincane ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqizwa yayo noma iyiphi impahla, eliqinile ususondele. Kodwa iningi formwork is eqoqwe kusukela amabhodi sokhuni. Ukuze wenze lokhu egodini ukusungula ukwesekwa ukuma ekhethekile. Ngemva obandayo amabhodi, basuke ngaphezu kwalokho omiswe spacers. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba uqinisekise ukuthi ibanga phakathi panel emhlabeni azungezwe kwaba okufanayo. Ngaphambi kokufakwa futhi hlola phansi ovundlile emgodini.

Ngemva obandayo bezinhlamvu kuya phansi emgodini wathela isihlabathi embhedeni 15 cm. Ngakho wahlela uhlawula umehluko ingcindezi phansi kule evamile futhi entwasahlobo, ngesikhathi ugonyuluka inhlabathi airbag. Ngaphezu kwalokho, formwork kuyinto armature esinqunyiwe. Ngo womshini isakhiwo metal it is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa Welding izinduku njengoba endaweni lapho uxhumano ungaqala nokugqwala ngokushesha. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ucingo ekhethekile ligamentous. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kufanele kube efanele ukuthelwa isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu.

Ukuze wenze lokhu kuyodingeka usimende, chips itshe (okungase indawo ngetshe imfucumfucu), amanzi kanye namathuluzi ezikhethekile. Ungakwazi Yiqiniso, lapho ukuxuba mix ukhonkolo ukusebenzisa indlela endala lukakhokho (wokuxovela futhi hoe), kodwa kungcono ukuthenga mixer yesimanje ukhonkolo. Ngosizo ubuchwepheshe isisekelo asakazwe uzobe lula kakhulu. Futhi ngempela mix ukhonkolo ukuze uthole okungcono kakhulu. Wasibeka ku izingqimba isikhunta. Kuleso simo, uma unquma ukusebenzisa itshe luthuli, ke isihlabathi sisiba phezu 15 cm lokuqala ngokhonkolo, khona-ke - amatshe. ukhonkolo ephakeme futhi bese amatshe nokunye. D.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ibanga phakathi amatshe nokunye formwork okungenani 5 cm. Emva bathele ungqimba wokugcina kokuqendwa isisekelo ebusweni kahle kuhlolelwe horizontality. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ezingeni isakhiwo. Kule nqubo enjalo njengoba ukuthelwa isisekelo ngaphansi kwendlu, kungaba kubhekwe ephelele. Ukhonkolo Uqinisa emini esikhathini efudumele. Emva kwalesi sikhathi sizokwazi ukususa formwork. Emavikini amabili alandelayo, uma isimo sezulu ngaphandle ezomile, isisekelo kuyadingeka ngezikhathi oswakanyiswe amanzi ukuze ugweme ukubukeka imifantu.

Ekugcineni ukhonkolo Uqinisa cishe ngemva kwenyanga. walinda kuphela kulesi sikhathi, ungaqala nokuvikela imisebenzi nokwakhiwa izindonga.