Trilogy - Iyini?

Trilogy - iyona ifomu enhle yomsebenzi etemibhalo (ngokuvumelana abathandi incwadi, lesi "Bookworms"). Phakathi ukufunda kungenzeka ukuba isikhathi ukujwayela izinhlamvu, wawabeka umbono wabo siqu, futhi benamandla ngesakhiwo; futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, umkhathi ngeke ukhathele, izinhlamvu, izinhlamvu musa fade, kanye nozungu akubonakali "uyimbudane".

Abaningi trilogy abathandwa abafundi futhi waba gugu lesizwe, nabanye ngokuphelele lakhula laba Saga, ngisho endaweni legendarium. Kubonakala sengathi manje leli fomu uthola kwayo (noma engawuboni ulahlekelwe nokudlanga yayo?), Ngoba izingane ezingaphezu kweyodwa esikhathini umsebenzi wokubhala ekhiqizwa kuleli fomu. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule alizanga elilodwa noma izincwadi ezimbili trilogy, futhi ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo - kusukela ebusheni kuze dystopia amanoveli esikisela ucansi eyaba engcono nabathengisi.

amagama

Trilogy - imisebenzi emithathu lapho omunye umlobi. Babuye ihlanganiswe plan, futhi indaba yabo embili ezahlukene. Uyini etymology ukuthini igama elithi "trilogy"? Lihunyushwe kwelesiHeberu esiGrekini kalula, lithi: treis - "ezintathu" namalogo - "inkulumo", "izwi," futhi ingabe nochungechunge lwezinhlekelele ezintathu ezihlobene inter-.

By the way, i ehilelekile ezibalulekile. Nakuba ngokuvamile atholakala izincwadi trilogy, akusiyo kuphela netindzaba. Hhayi lutho ekuchazweni uthi "umbhali". Futhi ngaphansi kungenzeka wayesikisela nomlobi, futhi umculi, futhi umqondisi ifilimu.

nezinye amagugu

Ibizwa nangokuthi ezintathu ingxenye trilogy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, eGrisi lasendulo elithi esiqokiwe izingcezu ezintathu (nhlekelele) ngomunye umbhali ebonisa ukuthi ukulandelana. Ngezinye izikhathi basuke ephelezelwa ucezu satirical, bese isethi imikhiqizo ngokuthi tetralogy.

Kamuva, izidingo zokuqala abangu sashintsha futhi incazelo yegama elithi "trilogy" aluthola okushiwo okwamanje ngaphandle kwemingcele esiqinile nemikhawulo.

"Oresteia" by Aeschylus

Kulokhu okungenhla singathola lesi siphetho. Trilogy izincwadi - ingumkhiqizo, okungaba kwanoma iyiphi uhlobo. Kodwa leli gama lesiGreki namanje kangcono kubhekwe ngesisekelo the "bomdabu" izincwadi, futhi lutho afanelekile indima ngaphezulu kakhulu 'Oresteia "by Aeschylus. Le nhlekelele kuyinto yodwa wehlele namuhla ngokuphelele. It is zihlukaniswa isakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa lokhu okuyinzuzo wayeyisazi amakhosi kweGrisi yasendulo izwi kuphela. Usizi "Oresteia" utshela indaba kodwa uhlangulisa inzalo ka Atreus. Lobu bugebengu obenziwa okhokho babo wabashiya nge ifa - isiqalekiso owenza mnyama isiphetho sabo.

Aeschylus ubhekwa le "uyise nhlekelele" efanayo: nguye wasungula izimiso uhlobo futhi, njengoba akekho umuntu owayeyifuna ukwazi ukuzisebenzisa emisebenzini yazo enkulu.

cyclization lyric

trilogy Lyrical - i ubunye kwezobuciko adalwe Alexander Blok. Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe, imbongi bukhicite imisebenzi eziningana kuleli fomu. Ubude Blok ezine umjikelezo lyrical. Leli qoqo izinkondlo, okuyinto kubumbi ngumlobi iyonke, nakuba izakhi trilogy, eqinisweni, futhi kungaba isinyathelo imisebenzi njengoba ehlukene. Inxanxathela indandatho uhlelo, wasebenzisa zakudala, uhlobo tekstopostroeniya ekhethekile. Abacwaningi wawuveza e amazwi anjengokuthi "cyclization lyrical."

"Amathathu Musketeers" ngu Alexandre Dumas

Trilogy abadumile kungekho umbhali ngaphansi owaziwa Three Musketeers inezici ayo ethize kanye izici. Okokuqala, kufanele kusho ukuthi nawo ngokwawo 'I Musketeers ezintathu "futhi ukuqhubeka" Iminyaka engamashumi amabili kwesikhathi "nesithi" Vicomte de Bragelonne noma Ten waya kamuva "- lokhu adventure amanoveli. Imisebenzi isuke kwencazelo eside kokubuyekezwa lasendulo, sinalo esebumba nencazelo entsha yegama elithi "trilogy".

Zonke amanoveli ezintathu ukwabelana ezivamile ilunga lelandzisako: bona kakhulu ikhono French umlobi bambelela othakazelisayo umfundi lwendaba esivusa amadlingozi. Izincwadi mayelana amathathu Musketeers unokuqukethwe ocebile, banayo eziningi abalingisi, izehlakalo ithuthuka ngokushesha - ezithakazelisayo, ethakazelisayo, ezingalindelekile futhi ubhekane namaqiniso.

Abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi le Musketeers owawukhona ngempela. Mhlawumbe ukuthi imfihlo yokuphumelela trilogy?

I okukhulu eceleni izingcezu

ukunakwa okuningi ikhokhelwa Dumas lelandzisako kwadambisa isimo esasishubile, ohlangothini okukhulu. Umbhali ayikwazanga ukuthola ugqozi in izenzakalo ezenzeka yesimanjemanje yayo, futhi intela ke zikhokhelwe amanoveli adventure lapho abalingiswa abasemqoka - enesibindi, esebenzayo, mhlawumbe ngisho okuncane entsha.

Nokho, ziyisici esivela zimfanelo ka Knights kweqiniso, futhi isiqubulo sabo usuke ebonisa ubuqotho ubungani nokuzinikela.

Ngokungafani trilogy, okuyinto ziqondakala iyonke, kanye imisebenzi Musketeers ezintathu, leli akulona ngempela kuyiqiniso. Ethandwa kakhulu kwaba ingxenye yokuqala igama elifanayo, kanti ababili, nakuba ohlonishwayo Admirer wangempela Alexander Dumas, kodwa engakaze dumo. Isiqubulo esithi "Omunye kubo bonke futhi bonke ngenxa yesizathu esisodwa" akusebenzanga kulezo zimo.

"INkosi Izindandatho"

Tolkien fantasy trilogy uyakwazi ukushaya wonke amarekhodi ukuthandwa. Uma kukhona omunye umuntu engazazi ke, abantu abasendleleni ke ungazange ngisho wezwa, neze. It yakha imithetho uhlobo futhi kugxilisa ukuthanda kwakhe.

Uma ucabangela ukuthi "iNkosi Izindandatho" njengoba trilogy, cabangela la maqiniso alandelayo: kumbhali wayehlela ukuba babhale incwadi, nakuba ngempela voluminous. Abashicileli nazo kubhekwe afanele ulwahlukanise by kakhulu ngendlela ezintathu izincwadi. Nokho, lokhu akubavimbeli namuhla ukukhipa "Nkosi" esikhundleni trilogy emqulwini owodwa.

Kodwa ezimweni ezinjalo bhunga izici umkhiqizo ahlukile kubo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ingxenye trilogy nilidle ukuzimela, ukuthi ngokwezinga elincane kakhulu. Ngisho kuphela ukufunda incwadi yokuqala ( "Fellowship of the Ring") ngokuhlukile kwezinye uyinqaba nokungalungile. Unity njengoba trilogy sici uboniswe "iNkosi Izindandatho" ngezinga elikhulu. Okusho ukuthi, incwadi kuyinkomba hhayi kuphela ukuhlonipha izimiso uhlobo fantasy, kodwa futhi ibhanela design imijikelezo.

Kinointerpretatsii

trilogy edumile ethi "eNkosini Izindandatho" futhi "The Hobbit", emelela inyunyana imisebenzi movie akuzona njengoba enjalo encwadini fomu.

Isikrini lithathelwe "INkosi we Izindandatho" kwaphumelela kangangokuthi "The Hobbit" ngesandla ukukhanya trilogy umqondisi Peter Jackson isibe. Kodwa ukushicilelwa ukuzidela nevysoklika liyincwadi encane kancane, yingakho ifilimu usezuze izingxenye ngesakhiwo, okwakuyinto endabeni, futhi abalingisi babonakala kuphela "Nkosi", futhi ngezinye izikhathi ungaveli.

Youth dystopia

trilogy Modern - ifomu esanda abuyé zokubukwa kombhalo. Eminyakeni yamuva, benyathelisa izincwadi eziningana ezihambisana eside, futhi ezintathu kuzo (ngokomfanekiso) Kuye kwadingeka odumo.

Kuyinto Yebo, "The Hunger Games", "etshiyeneyo" nesithi "Maze Runner". Ngeshwa, akuzona abameleli lemfundo owanikhipha into ezintsha kuwo. Lokhu franchise osemusha, okuyinto ziyancipha isimiso "iqhawe ngokumelene nezwe lonke."

Trilogies izici bona njengefa ngokunembile kakhulu, futhi wabheka ngokusebenzisa ubunye kwesiqinti, embili kuyo eyibhalela kukhona abalingiswa, futhi usongo, okuyinto saqala encwadini yokuqala, ngokuvamile baphuma kancane kancane kwembulwe yesibili futhi ekugcineni uthola isiphetho yayo wesithathu.

Yiqiniso, lithathelwe iquketheni akuyona eside ukufika, futhi ngokuphelele bese uphinda indaba, kwaba nabantu bezizwe ezixubile incwadi zabo nozakwabo.