Sifunda ndawonye yini 'iskripthi'

udaba ziyoxazululwa kule ncwadi ukuthi "iskripthi." Ngemva kokufunda le mininingwane, abafundi ukuthola ukuthi iphetheni izinhlelo umsebenzi. Bayobe zisinikeza ezinye iziqondiso eziwusizo ezikhuluma ngale ndaba. Ngakho, "izikripthi" - okungukuthi, ngokuyinhloko izinhlelo noma amafayela Uhlelo, zokubhala. Empeleni, leli gama libhekisela iyiphi inqubo elisebenzisekayo.

"Izikripthi" Programs- babe umbono olinganiselwe. Ngokwesibonelo, ubuchwepheshe asekeleke ku-Inthanethi ukunikela zincazelo yaleli gama: "Lena inqubo elisebenzisekayo ukusebenzisa iseva ku isicelo esithile, lapho livela ikhasi ethile (I-Web isisetshenziswa) kwe-inthanethi." Ukukhuluma ngalokho a "iskripthi" ngokuya isicelo yayo, kufanele licaciswe ukuthi bangaki abantu abayozuza kulesi ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo ezinjalo kuphezulu.

Ngosizo lwabo, ikhompyutha siqu, umsebenzisi lingasho ezihlukahlukene yolwazi, ikwazi ukuqapha izibalo ngokuhanjelwa zokubala ekhethekile. Futhi, lokhu kuhlanganisa imibono kokushiya izincwadi ezithile, ukusebenza isivakashi amabhuku (okwenza amarekhodi izicelo), njalo njalo. Uphi "iskripthi"? indawo yayo kungaba iseva efanayo elibamba ikhasi leWeb ukuthi libhekisela kuso. Kungenzeka indawo yayo, njengoba intanethi okude.

Sikhishwe yokuthi kwethulwa "iskripthi" wenza izinyathelo ezithile okufanele zithathwe ukuze wazi ukuthi ukuqaliswa izinqubo ezinjalo kungaba kuwusizo futhi kuyingozi. Ikakhulukazi, kungaba kube nengozi ezithile iseva abanikazi. Ngakho, ezinye zazo, ungasebenzisi "izikripthi". Ngokuvamile, umhlinzeki inikeza lesi sici ngemva kosuku oluthile olubekiwe izimo ethize ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinhlelo.

Manje asikhulume ngalokho kuyinto "iskripthi", futhi indlela elisebenza ngayo kabanzi. Empeleni, manje elisetshenziswa zonke izinsiza web, futhi uyazi ngazo noma wasizwa ucishe eziphambili PC umsebenzisi. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo eziningi abantu babefuna ukwazi ngale ukubukeka nasekusebenzeni kwalezi zinhlelo. Sizobe ukhuluma ngalokho a "iskripthi-the CGI", empeleni uhlelo eyehlayo on iseva Web.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyasebenza, ngokulandelana, ngemva amakhasimende ukucela. Ngaphansi ikhasimende lapha ehloselwe Izivakashi ezithile Web-amasayithi. Empeleni, "u-CGI-script" ngendlela efanayo kwezinye izinhlelo ze-computer, njengokuthi "Lesigceme" (MS Word) noma "Explorer" (Explorer). Ekuqaleni, kufanele ayeqonda ukuthi "lo CGI" akulona uhlobo ulimi lokwakha izinhlelo, nge ezilotshiwe "izikripthi". Igama eligcwele le interface ezikhethekile - "Isixhumanisi sokuphuma esivamile". Isetshenziselwa ukusebenzisa i- "izikripthi" futhi ukuba baqhube umsebenzi olwengeziwe.

Manje emuva esitatimendeni esenziwe ngaphambili: ". Running izinhlelo echazwe azale ezinye ingozi" Ngokuqondene 'CGI-izikripthi ", khona-ke abasekho ngaphandle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uhlela Inthanethi-amaphrojekthi ezithile kufanele ucacise imininingwane ukuqaliswa "CGI" kwi-server ethile. Lathi ngaphambili ukuthi ezinye ibamba Izinkampani ze-Internet zingase nomkhawulo noma kunqatshelwe ukukhishwa kwezinhlelo ezinjalo.

Isikhathi esining impela imikhawulo ukusetshenziswa "CGI" baphawula phezu ukusingathwa khulula. Lokhu kuholela yokuthi umsebenzisi engalali ithuba bona ezihlukahlukene Umbuso indawo.

Imininingwane "iskripthi-CGI": uma ungumnikazi umthombo sewebhu, bese uya kubavakashi yakho abathumela ukubuyekezwa, imibono. Ngesikhathi esifanayo agcwalisa leyo ndawo ize ezifanele emasimini, bese uchofoza - "Hambisa". Ngemva kwalezi manipulations idatha ethunyelwe iseva, kukhona kwethulwa "the CGI-script" futhi i-information processing. Isivakashi ngesikhathi esifanayo ubona ukuthi amazwana yakhe ivela ekhasini futhi uthole umlayezo efana: "amazwana yakho yengeziwe, ngiyabonga"

Eqinisweni, umqondo jikelele ukuthi "iskripthi", manje usuhlanganyela. Ukuze kwenziwe ucwaningo olunzulu ngaphezulu, kukhona ekhethekile zokuqeqesha indaba ephathwayo.