Ukuhlobisa ikhasi lewebhu futhi ubukhulu befonti e-HTML

nabaqambi bamawebhu Novice kuyoba usizo ukwazi indlela yokwenza umbhalo ekhasini lewebhu. Bahlanganisa ukuqondanisa, umbala, usayizi wefonti, nokuningi.

On ukufometha ehambisana amathegi amaningi. Ezisetshenziswa kakhulu "p" - isigaba. It has nemingcele ozikhethela ukuthi ukuchaza ukubonakala tetheksthi.

Esokuqala futhi main ipharamitha - lokhu "Beka". Ithola ukuqondanisa kombhalo kanye kungavunyelwa "engakwesokunxele", "kwesokudla", "phakathi nendawo" futhi "bathethelele" - ukuqondanisa ngakwesokunxele, ngakwesokudla, isikhungo, nakuyo yonke ububanzi block, ngokulandelana. Qaphela ukuthi isikhundla umbhalo unikezwa hhayi imingcele isikrini, bese ngaphakathi isigaba.

Lokhu kulandelwa nemingcele "ikilasi" futhi "id". Yizo ezinquma lapho ikilasi kungokwalabo le nto futhi isihlonzi yayo. Lokhu kungenzeka futhi ihlanganisa imfanelo futhi "isitayela" - ebuza uxhumekile kwi-inthanethi isitayela amabhlogo. Konke lokhu izakhiwo ezihlobene CSS, okuyinto siyakuya kancane ephansi.

Ngo ithegi "p" kukhona eyodwa ethile - ehluleka ukubeka zangaphandle Ngenxa ifonti, ezifana nombala noma usayizi. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo kungenye ithegi - "nefonti". Zonke ongakhetha zayo ukucacisa ukuthi umbhalo izobukeka.

Isibaluli lokuqala ithegi - "umbala". Njengoba kungenzeka uye ukuyichaza, lapho kunikezwa umbala. Lokhu ipharamitha lingathathwa namagama ( "amhlophe", "yellow", "imajenta"), kanye namanani e-RGB uhlelo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngendlela elandelayo: okokuqala ubeke uphawu #, bese ikhomba izinombolo ezintathu notation-hexadecimal kusukela 00 kuya ff noma kusuka 0 kuya 255 - idesimali - nenani abomvu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye e umbala sokugcina. Ngokwesibonelo, ukusebenzisa obomvu ukubhala "# ff0000", ophuzi - "# ffff00".

Isibaluli elilandelayo - "ubuso". It ichaza Ukuthayipha okuhle kuka. Ngokwesibonelo, kungase isethwe "Times New Roman" noma "Tahoma".

Futhi ekugcineni, ukuze ubukhulu befonti le-HTML iyaphendula "Usayizi" ipharamitha. Kuthatha value kwamanani - wefonti.

Ngokwesibonelo, ukuze sibonise umbhalo ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ifonti "Comic Sans MS" pin nanhlanu, kubalulekile ukuchaza ithegi "p" ne nemingcele ezilandelayo:

color = "# 6666ff" face = "Comic Sans MS" size = "15"

Futhi, kukhona tags eziningana evumela ucacise eyodwa uhlobo oluthile format: "b" - Okugqamile, "i" - omalukeke, "u" - oludwetshelwe. Bonke abanalo nemingcele.

Setha umbhalo izingxenye e-HTML - font size earphone we - kuhle ungakhululekile. Cabanga ukuthi udinga ukuba alternated nge umklamo emabhuloki lehlukene tetheksthi. Khona-ke, ngamunye tags kufanele ichaze nezimfanelo ezifanayo. Okuningi elula ke ezingase zithathwe ngosizo CSS-Cascading Style Sheets. Ngokwesibonelo, ukwakha ekilasini isithombe ngokuthi "myclass" ngomklamo njengoba kulesibonelo langaphambilini, udinga ukwengeza ithegi "isitayela" lo mugqa:

#myclass {wefonti: rgb (102,102,255) "Comic Sans MS" 15pt;}

Lapha "rgb (102,102,255)" usetha umbala, "Comic Sans MS" --earphone futhi "15pt" - usayizi wefonti. Umbala Ungase futhi ucacise igama kanye ifonti - efana skittles, futhi pixels (salokhu udinga ukubhala, isibonelo, "20px").

Ukuze usebenzise lesi ukubhalisa kuyadingeka ukuze "p" ithegi yilobele lokhu:

class = "myclass"

Ngendlela efanayo, ungakwazi ukufinyelela kwesakho yimuphi omunye umbhalo. Kwanele ukusetha ipharamitha "ikilasi" eyayibhalwe ikilasi elalisanda kuthola yenani ofuna ukuyisebenzisa.

Futhi ukwakha i-ID elinegama elithi "myid", kudingeka "isitayela" irekhodi:

#myid {wefonti: rgb (102,102,255) "Comic Sans MS" 15pt;},

futhi ithegi "p" setha "id" imfanelo nge value of "myid".

Class ne-ID - kungcono cishe into efanayo. Kulokhu kungenzeka omunye ithegi lishiwo njengoba lokuqala nelesibili:

class = "myclass" id = "myid"

Kunezindlela ezimbili ukushintsha ukubukeka yombhalo - HTML futhi CSS. Uma Kudingeka ukhiphe elilodwa noma amabili amabhlogo, ukusebenzisa i-HTML. Inani elikhulu izigaba ne ezifanayo ukufomatha CSS kuyinto ngokunethezeka.

Njengoba ubona, ushintshe usayizi wefonti le-HTML ilula. Uhlelo main - umkhuba, ngakho zama umzimba kakhulu, futhi uzophumelela!