Roman Kachanov - Umqondisi wefilimu waseRussia, umdwebi we-screen and umlingisi: biography, ubuciko

Umbukeli, ogama lakhe alixhunyiwe ne-cinema, ngemuva noma ngaphambi kokubukela ifilimu, okungaphezulu okungaziwa ngamagama abalingisi kanye nesifinyeto script. Kodwa omunye wabadali abakhulu befilimu ngumqondisi. Umuntu obeka umqondo oyinhloko womsebenzi futhi uqondise inqubo yokudala. Amahlaya lapho amafilimu ethi "Down House", "DMB", "Gene Beton" asekelwe, adlulisa umugqa omncane ohlukanisa ukunganaki okusobala. Lo mzila wakwazi ukuthola umdwebi wesikrini esingavamile, umqondisi nomdlali we-Roman Kachanov.

Heredity

Ngo-1967, i-cartoon yokuqala ye-puppet "Varezhka" ikhishwe kuma-skrini e-Soviet ithelevishini, futhi yamukelwa izwe. Umdali walo wayengumqondisi-umgqugquzeli waseRoma Roman Kachanov. Ngonyaka ofanayo, umndeni wakwaKachanovs ugubha ukuzalwa kwendodanakhe, njengoba kuzokubizwa kamuva, umenzi wefilimu ofanayo onet talente njengoyise. Umfana wayebizwa nangokuthi uRoma.

Umsebenzi wokuqala wensizwa uqale ebangeni lesishiyagalombili, lapho enquma ukusebenza njengomthumeli. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa kanye nokuvuka kwesikhashana ekuseni ngehora lesishiyagalolunye kwakunzima, futhi isimemezelo sokuthi umlobi odumile wezombangazwe udinga umsizi wokubhala izikripthi. Lo mbhali wayenguKir Bulychev. Kwesinye sezikhulumiswano, uRoman Kachanov wabelane ngezikhumbuzo zakhe ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi umsebenzi wezincwadi unobhala ohloniphekile, kufana ne-janitor noma uhlanzekile, noma icala - umthumeli ohlonishwayo. Kodwa lo mfana kakade wabe esenqume ukubopha ikusasa nge-movie, kanye nesipiliyoni ayengayithola, esebenza njengomsizi wesayensi wezinganekwane, wayedinga.

Ukuzifunda

Leveli yayingumntwana osekupheleni kwesikhathi, ngakho-ke yakhula futhi yakhula ngokuzimela. Ithonya likababa ekukhuliseni izingane, yiqiniso, lihlehlise umshicileli ekukhethweni komsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo womfana. Nokho, amaRom aqonda ukuthi akayena ophindaphindiwe, ngoba kwakungekho amakhono obuciko. Futhi wanquma ukukopela indlela yokuqhubeka nokuqala kukababa wakhe - ukudala ukukhiqizwa kwefilimu, kodwa ngokubhala imibhalo kanye nokuyihumusha ngesethi.

Ukuthola imali encane evela kuKira Bulychev, lo mfana uqala ukuya ezifundweni zomqondisi ngokufanayo, lapho engafundanga kuphela no- A. Mitt, u- E. Ryazanov noG. Danelia, kodwa futhi angabuka amafilimu angaphandle amafilimu angaphandle ayengatholakali ababukeli baseSoviet ngaleso sikhathi.

U-Roman Kachanov, esemusha, wayemthanda ukufunda. Futhi hhayi izingcezu, kodwa ukuqoqwa okuphelele kwemisebenzi. Kwakudingeka ukuba alandele ubuciko babalobi ngezigaba ezahlukene zezinhloso zabo. Ngokwesibonelo, indlela FM Dostoevsky yabonisa ngayo okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe kusukela ivolumu yokuqala ebhalwe ngesikhathi esangena ejele nokunye.

Ukuthola okukhethekile

Lapho eneminyaka engu-17 ubudala, enolwazi oluthile olwalandela ngemuva kokuqondisa, i-Roman yangena ku-VGIK e-Faculty of Screenwriters. Abafundi ayekanye nabo kwakungu-R. Litvinov, uT. Keosayan, uF. F. Bondarchuk, I. U-Okhlobystin nabanye abachwepheshe abaningi be- cinema yaseRussia enamuhla. Ubuhlobo nabantu abadumile buzoqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo empilweni yomqondisi, umdwebi we-screen and umlingisi.

UKachanov waqala ukuzilolonga ukubhala izimo eminyakeni yakhe yokufunda. Isiqubulo sakhe sezithombe ezidalwa ngu-Roman Gubin, ukuze abantu abanolwazi bomlobi bokuqala noyise bangamdibanisi. Ngemva kokuphothula i-VGIK, le nsizwa yajoyina inhlangano ethi "Ladya" e -studio yefilimu yaseGorky, lapho iphuma khona ngonyaka.

Okokuqala isebenza

Ifilimu ethi "Ungangibuza Ngento Engayifuni" yi-movie yokuqala lapho i-Roman Kachanov engumqondisi nomgcini wesikrini. Kanye no-Ivan Biryukov banquma ukwenza ifilimu "mayelana nemisebenzi yomzimba yomuntu", njengoba abagxeki benqume. Isakhiwo sisekelwe endabeni lapho umlingisi oyinhloko, esimweni esithakazelisayo, ezama ukukhomba uyise wengane yakhe engakazalwa. Ngalolu daba unabafakizicelo ababili, nakuba bobabili abayisisekelo bangenabantwana.

Ekuqashweni kwefilimu kukhishwe ngo-1995, nakuba ukudubula kwaphela ngo-1991. Kulolu khefu, i-Roma yokuqala yayiyi-movie ethi "The Freak", ekhonjiswe kwi- cinema yaseMoscow ngo-1994 nasesiteshini sombuso.

Kodwa unyaka ngaphambi kwe-movie ethi "Urod," uKachanov wangcwaba unina noyise. Kuze kube ngu-1997, wadutshulwa kuphela amavidiyo omculo nezintandokazi. Ngo-1998, ngokwemibandela ka-I. Okhlobystin, waqondisa umculi "Maximilian".

Ukuphila komuntu siqu

U-Roman Kachanov, isithombe sakhe sidonsela imibono yabalandeli abaningi, ayenganqatshelwe ukunakwa kwabesifazane nasekuphileni. Ngo-1998, wathatha umlingisi u-Anna Buklovskaya.

Umbhangqwana ojabule wayenamadodakazi amabili: uPolina no-Alexandra. Nokho, lo mbhangqwana wahlakazeka ngo-2003. Umkakhe wesibili ngu-Angelina Chernova, ngokuzikhandla nomdlali we-actress. Kodwa lokhu akukhona nje kuphela okungahambi kahle, kusukela emshadweni wesibili, iRoma nayo inamadodakazi amabili. Enye intombazane, endala, ibizwa ngokuthi ugogo kaGara, kanti omncane wayiqamba ngokuthi uDina.

I-Roman Kachanov: "DMB" nethi "Indlu Ephansi"

Amafilimu awanika udumo kumaRoma, afakwe ngamadiplomas, imiklomelo esasicatshangelwa ekusebenziseni ngokuhlanganyela "DMB" ne "Down House". Izimo zombili zefilimu zabhalwa ngu-I. Okhlobystin.

Izenzakalo zesithombe sokuqala esihambayo zivule ezungeze izinkampani ezintathu ezibanjwe ebutho eliphuthumayo ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinkinga zabo. Ngaphambi kwesikhathi sesifungo sabo, izithako ezimangalisayo zizilindele. Kulesi filimu uKachanov Roman Romanovich wadlala indima yakhe yokuqala. Ngo-2013, ngokomagazini othile, le filimu yayifakwe kuma-movie aphezulu angu-100 phakathi kwamaRussia.

"Indlu Ephansi" - ukushintshaniswa okunengxabano kwe "Idiot" FM Dostoevsky. Ukubukwa kwefilimu kwavusa ukugxeka okungakahleleki mayelana nomsebenzi we-classic. U-Roman wabhala ukuthi umgomo wakhe kwakuwukuletha umbukeli isikhathi samanje sokungcola esenzelwe amaqhawe "we-Idiot", nesigcawu sokudabuka sikaMasipala we-FM Dostoyevsky. Kule filimu, uBarbara Brylska unenkanyezi.

I-Roman Kachanov: ama-movie

Kusukela ngo-2000, wonke amafilimu akhiqizwa ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwamaRoma anikezwa imiklomelo ehlukahlukene kanye nemiklomelo. Ngemuva kwefilimu eyaziwa ngokuthi "Down House" ngo-2004, lo mdlalo uvele esikrinini, futhi ngokusho kweRoma - umdlalo, "Arye". Ngonyaka ofanayo eRussia Film Festival umklomelo wathola umklomelo we "Best Film" (eBlagoveshchensk). Umgqa wendandatho uyingqayizivele - ukhuluma ngodokotela ogulayo oya e-Israel ukuhlangabezana no-love lwakhe lokuqala.

Iminyaka emibili elandelana (kusukela ngo-2006) i-Roman Kachanov njengomqondisi iqhaza ekudalweni kwala mafilimu athi "Thatha iTarantino" no "Troll", futhi efilimu yokugcina futhi isebenza njengombhalo wesikrini.

Ngo-2014, esinye isakhiwo phakathi kwabenzi befilimu abaculi be-amateur yi-story comedy "Gene Beton." Lesi script sisekelwe encwadini inoveli ka-Andrei Kivinov, owaphendulela esiqhingini sobugebengu, esingahlaziyi kahle efilimu ehlekisayo ngokuphela kokujabula. Kwaphela iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu, ulindele ukukhululwa, "Gene Concrete." Inkomba yezinkanyezi nokuhle kakhulu kwaletha i-Roman Kachanov imiklomelo elandelayo emkhosini othi "Smile, Russia".