US. Makovetsky: ifilimu, i-biography, impilo yomuntu

US. Makovetsky, odwebe lwakhe lwefilimu oluqala ukugcwalisa imidwebo yokuqala ngo-1981, iminyaka engu-30 yomsebenzi wakhe uvele kumafilimu amaningi amahle. Izwi likaMakovetsky lisho kubo bonke ngodumo oludumile waseKievets kusukela ochungechungeni lwezinqola ngamaqhawe aseRussia. Kodwa akuyona ingozi: USergei Vasilyevich ungowokuzalwa eKiev. Umdlali we-Actor wafika kanjani eMoscow futhi yiziphi amafilimu adumile ayekwazi ukuhoxisa kule minyaka?

Makovetsky: biography. Iminyaka yokuqala

UMakovetsky wazalelwa eKiev ngo-1958. Wakhulelwa ngumama ongayedwa. Kusukela esemncane u-Sergey Vasilievich uye wajwayela ukukhuluma ngolimi lwesi-Ukraine, ukhuluma kahle kuso kuze kube yilolu suku.

USergei Makovetsky ebusheni bakhe akazange aphuphe ngokusebenza kwakhe. Ngengozi, ngelinye ilanga wamenywa ukuba adlale indima ye-Schastlivtsev esidlalweni sesikole sokudlala kwe-Ostrovsky Les. USergei akazange avumelane, ngakho-ke umqondisi wezokudlala kwakudingeka athole umfana ukuba ahlanganyele ekusebenzeni. Ngesikhathi esifundazela umfana wayehileleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni ukuthi wanquma ukuhlanganisa impilo yakhe ngokusebenza.

Umsebenzi wokuqala

Ngemva kwesikole, uSergei wazama ukungena esikoleni esiphakeme esithandweni. Karpenko-Kary eKiev, kodwa akazange avunyelwe. Ngemva kwalokho, uMakovetsky wasebenza kwelinye lezemidlalo yaseKieya njengomhlobiso, futhi waphinde waya ekunqobeni izikhungo zendawo yaseshashalazini, eMoscow kuphela. E-Moscow Art Theatre, le nsizwa yayingamukeli, kodwa le nsizwa yayithanda u-Alla Kazanskaya, owayethole inkambo e-"Pike". Ngemva kokuphothula iziqu kumdlali weyunivesithi wangena enkundleni yezemidlalo. Vakhtangov.

UMakovetsky, owaqala ukubuka amafilimu namafilimu emuva ngo-1981, waqala umsebenzi wakhe wefilimu ngezindima ze-episodic kumafilimu ethi "The Tale of Belkin" nokuthi "Thatha Alive". Kodwa maduzane wayenenhlanhla: umculi wayephathwe indima ebalulekile.

UMakovetsky: ifilimu. "Abasebenzi bemishini yokulwa"

Lesi sithombe sikaVitaly Vasilevsky sakhishwa ngo-1983. Indaba yefilimu yimilando yabasebenzi bamathangi, abalwa nama-fascists ngo-1943, ngesikhathi sokuhlasela okukhulu kwebutho lamaSoviet. UMakovetsky wathola indima yokushaja uGrisha Chumak.

Indima yomlawuli wamathangi yenziwa ngumdlali we-Vladimir Vikhrov ("Ukubhujiswa Kwemithathu"), no-Oleg Kulikovich ("Ukuhamba Kwemigwaqo") wadlala ngumshayeli-mshini Lukyan.

"Ingane ngoNovemba"

UMakovetsky, odweba ifilimu yakhe ihlanganisa amafilimu ahlukahlukene, ngo-1992 wadlala ku-comedy yase-Ukraine ethi "Ingane ngoNovemba".

Phakathi nendaba yindoda encane ekhangayo, eyenziwa nguLarisa Shakhvorostova. I-heroine eyinhloko uDasha ngentshiseko ufuna ukuthola indlu endlini entsha. Kodwa indlu izobekwa kuye, kuphela uma uDasha ezokwazi ukubeletha ingane ngoNovemba. Owesifazane othakazelisayo ugijimela efuna ubaba wakhe ngezingane zakhe zesikhathi esizayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubheka amadoda ahlangana nawo kuphela ekubukeni kwezakhi zofuzo. USergei Makovetsky uthathe indima kaLesha - oyedwa wabaqokelwe indima kayise wengane.

Mfowethu-2

USergei Makovetsky ngonyaka ka-2000 wadlala indima ebambe iqhaza ku-Alexei Balabanov "Mfowethu 2". Kulo mdlalo umdlali wezintatheli uthola umlingisi oshonile futhi onobungozi obomabhizinisi uBelkin, obangela ukubulawa komlindi wakhe nokukhwabanisa okuningi. Kodwa uBelkin uphendukela ibhizinisi lakhe elimnyama hhayi yedwa, kodwa ngokusekelwa ngumlingani wakhe waseMelika. Ukuqeda lo mlingani wathunyelwa eMelika ngeqhawe uSergei Bodrov, kanye nomfowabo ekwenzeni uViktor Sukhorukov.

Isithombe sekuyisikhathi eside sibe yi-classic ye-cinema entsha yaseRussia. "UMfoweth '2" akubonwanga kuphela ababukeli baseRussia, kodwa futhi yiCanada, iMelika, isiNtaliyane nesiHungary.

Uchungechunge lwezinqola ngezigijimi zaseRussia

UMvvvetsky ungumdlali ozama ukuzihlola ngezilimi ezintsha. Ngo-2004, waqala ukuzama ukuzwa umsindo wezithombe: izwi lakhe laqala ukukhuluma isikhulu saseKiev ku-cartoon "u-Alyosha Popovich noTugarin inyoka."

Uhlamvu luka Makovetsky lugcwele ukuhlaziywa komzimba, okuvezwe yimizwelo eguqukayo. USergei wakwazi ukubhekana nomsebenzi wakhe: wadlala indima yakhe phambi kwemakrofoni, ngakho-ke abantu ababili abancane nabadala babulawa ngokuhleka, bebukele umlingiswa wakhe esikrinini.
Ngemva kokuphumelela kwekhathuni yokuqala ngamaqhawe aseRussia, amafilimu amanye amahlanu akhululwa ngezenzo zabo. Ngo-2016 kuyoba i-cartoon ye-animated yesikhombisa kule ndaba - "Amaqhawe amathathu ne-Sea King".

Ifilimu yakamuva isebenza. "Ukungcola"

Amafilimu noMakovetsky asanda kuba yimpumelelo enkulu. Okuthandwa kakhulu yilolu chungechunge oluthi "Ukuqubukiswa", okukhishwe ezikrinini ngo-2007.

Inkulumo kule ifilimu iphathelene nokuphila kwansuku zonke zamapholisa ase-Odessa, emva kweMpi Enkulu yePatritictic elwa nobugebengu obuhleliwe. UMakovetsky uthathe indima kaFima Petrov - umngane wekhanda lomnyango wezokulwa nezigebengu uDavid Gotsman , okwenziwa nguVladimir Mashkov.

U-Mashkov, u-Makovetsky uphinde wahlangana ngesigatshana se-Rodina TV ngo-2014. Kuphela kuphela abalingiswa babo bezingxenyeni eziphambene nemigomo: Makovetsky wadlala indima kaColonel FSB Volsky, osolwa ngokuziphatha kukaMashkov.

Ngo-2016, izikrini zethelevishini zizohlola inkulumo ethi "Ukuthungula Ukuthungula I-Don", lapho uKakovetsky azodlala khona i-Pantelei Melekhov endala.

Ukuphila komuntu siqu

USergei Makovetsky washada kanye kuphela ngentombazane okuthiwa u-Elena. Umshado wabo uhlala kuze kube yilolu suku. Umlingisi wakhe wahlangana nomkakhe wesikhathi esizayo e-Odessa, lapho ekhona efilimu "Ngingumntwana wabasebenzi abasebenza". U-Elena ubuchwepheshe naye wayengumdlali wezemidlalo, kodwa wayengenalo umsebenzi owenzayo: owesifazane oshade naye ekuqaleni, wazala indodana, ngokushesha wahlukanisa. Lapho uKakovetsky no-Elena beshada, wathatha indodana yakhe, kodwa uSergei akazange abe nezingane zakhe.