Roman Abramovich: Biography kanye nempilo yakho. Isimo yacht Romana Abramovicha

Ngesikhathi indoda edume umhlaba okuthiwa Roman Abramovich. Umlando wakhe iqukethe eziningi izikhathi impikiswano. Kungani ngo-1992 wacishe lawela ejele? Njengoba ziqondakala Borisa Eltsina umkhaya? Sinjani isimo ngemva kwesehlukaniso umfazi wesibili uthole i oligarch? Futhi yilapho hit Chukotka labantu? Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni.

Abramovich Roman Abramovich: Biography

I Billionaire esizayo wazalelwa e Saratov ngo-1966, angu-24 Okthoba, emndenini lamaJuda - Arcadia Nakhimovich futhi Irina. Lapho wayengumuntu kuphela nonyaka owodwa ubudala, unina eshona. Ngokushesha ngemva kwaleyo ngozi esakhiweni washona, futhi uyise - umfana eneminyaka emine. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, le imfundo we magnate esizayo wasebenza umndeni bomfowabo kayise kusukela Ukhta. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ngo-1974, Abramovich waya eMoscow kwamanye bomfowabo kayise.

Ngemva yisosha e Kirzhach, Roman wangena Ukhta Industrial Institute e-Faculty of amaHlathi. Abantu abasha alubonisa lapho amakhono esihle yenhlangano. Kodwa angizange kuphothula esikoleni samabanga aphakeme, Roman Abramovich. Umlando wakhe sashintsha ngokuphelele lapho kuvela, ku-1980 waqala kwezamabhizinisi, okuyinto ngokushesha kwaphenduka imisebenzi yakhe uwoyela zokuhweba.

icala lobugebengu

Ngo-1992, usomabhizinisi esolwa ngokukhwabanisa kwempahla isimo futhi waboshwa. Khona-ke Ngilahlekelwe isitimela nge diesel (isamba ruble ayizigidi ezingu 3.8), silibangise kusukela Ukhta ukuze Syktyvkar ticondziso "AVEKS-Komi". Kamuva kwacaca ukuthi ukuthi uphethiloli udilivwe Riga futhi laba impahla yabantwana inkampani "Akb", UMqondisi Jikelele okuyinto nje kwaba Roman Abramovich. Biography usomabhizinisi ngabe akubanga njena ukube wahlala ngesikhathi ngiboshiwe ngisetilongweni, kodwa ngokushesha ngenxa yokuntula ubufakazi yavalwa.

Ibhizinisi ukufinyelela ezingeni likahulumeni

Ngo-1990, Abramovich waqala uvale contact nge Boris Berezovsky yaziphatha wathola kahle endlini Borisa Eltsina. umndeni uMongameli Roman ababemenyelwe uyohlala endlini ku ezibiyele, lapho eqala ukubahlonipha "Mnu A".

Ngo-1996, usomabhizinisi, ngokuba ikhanda lika eBhodini Labaqondisi of "Noyabrskneftegas" salibangisa egatsheni BaseMoscow "Sibneft". Ngo-1999 wakhethwa isekela yenomboro Chukotka IO 223. Ngemva kwalokho Abramovich e Chukotka bhalisiwe inkampani ngokubambisana "Sibneft", obhekene ukumaketha kwemikhiqizo kaphethiloli futhi kakhulu "black" igolide.

Akekho Duma iqembu kwakungelona usomabhizinisi. Yena ushintshe Duma ngo-2000 ku-esihlalweni umbusi Chukotka. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi imibiko yabezindaba, iSonto LamaRoma ezihlatshelwe ukuthuthukiswa esifundeni ezimele angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2,5 zamaRandi. Kuze kube namuhla, uhlu abanomusa esikhulu kunazo zonke singatholwa yasekhaya Abramovich kuthatha ngokuqiniseka kwasekuqaleni.

2003 ukuphila oligarch kwaphawulwa ukuthengwa IsiZulu football club "Chelsea", ngaleso sikhathi kwaba on the esengozini nasencithakalweni. Ngemva kwalokho, usomabhizinisi empeleni iyiswe UK.

Ngo-2005, Abramovich ngoba bhiliyoni 13.1 zamaRandi ithengiswe esigxotsheni kule nkampani "Sibneft" "Gazprom".

Businessman wazama ngokuphindaphindiwe ukungethusa ukuze asule esikhundleni sokuba umbusi we Chukotka Autonomous District, kodwa isikhathi ngasinye umongameli Russian Putin ukukholisa kuye. Umbhali womlando uVladimir Vladimirovich, Chris Hutchins, likuchaza ngokuningiliziwe ubudlelwano phakathi uMongameli kanye oligarchs. Ngokusho kwakhe, baxoxa ufana nobaba nendodana ayizintandokazi, ngenkathi Abramovich ukuvusela Putin ukuba "wena" njengoba amadala ke.

Ngo-July 2008, inoveli wakhululwa okuthunyelwe ka umbusi Chukotka uMongameli Dmitriem Medvedevym, ngubani futhi njengomuntu izizathu zesinqumo yayo sibala isifiso somuntu siqu ukuze Abramovich. Ngo-October 2008, lo somabhizinisi baba usihlalo Chukotka Duma.

Roman Abramovich: Biography. ukuphila Siqu

I Billionaire lalimisa washada kabili. Umkakhe wokuqala, u-Olga Yurevna Lysova, kwaba ongowokuzalwa e-Astrakhan. Unkosikazi wesibili yamaRoma Abramovich, u-Irina Vyacheslavovna Malandin (ngemva komshado - Abramovich), kwaba isisebenzi sasendizeni oqeqeshiwe. Wazala izingane ezinhlanu oligarch: namadodakazi amathathu, namadodana akhe amabili. Ngo-1992, u-Anna wazalwa ngo-1993, wazalelwa Arkady, ngo-1995, umkhaya yazuza enye ingane - Sofia, ngo-2001, Arina wazalwa, futhi ekugcineni ngo-2003, wazalelwa Ilya. Naphezu izingane eziningi kangaka, umshado azikwazanga ukulondolozwa - wawa Mashi 2007, lapho amaChukchi enkantolo yesifunda umbhangqwana bahlukana. Bona ngokuzimela bavumelana ukuthi ukuhlukaniswa kwempahla zizokwenziwa abantwana bayophila bani. Njengoba yaziwa, ngemva kwesehlukaniso Malandin etholakele ex-unkosikazi isamba $ 300 million.

Manje lo somabhizinisi wahlangana umklami Darey Zhukovoy (bheka. Photo ngezansi). Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngokusemthethweni kungukuthi ababethi 2009 by Billionaire Daria wabeletha indodana. Wayelethwa okuthiwa Aaronom Aleksandrom. Futhi ngo-Ephreli 2013 kwafika ukukhanyisa enye indodakazi Romana Abramovicha - Leia.

yacht

Usomabhizinisi has omningi impahla zazo zonke izinhlobo. Anakho yezikebhe ezintathu ikilasi okunethezeka, okuyinto abezindaba Western ngokuthi "Navy Abramovich":

• Eclipse - Ihamba, zibalwa yesibili kule simo emhlabeni isikhathi eside motor yezikebhe.
• Luna - badayisa isikebhe 115 metres ubude, eyenzelwe lokuyoshumayela.
• Sussurro - omunye yacht Romana Abramovicha, ohlala Antibes. It has a ubude ngamamitha 50 futhi lisetshenziswa njengendlela esitsheni wokugada.

Ngaphambili, usozigidi ephethwe nezinye yezikebhe ezinkulu, kodwa kamuva ithengiswe noma inikezwe. Pelorus umkhumbi i $ 300 million wadluliswa ku yifa kaDavide Giffen yacht Le Grand Bleu kwakunikelwa ngendawo Evgeniyu Shvidleru futhi Ecstasea Roman umkhumbi edayiswa 2009 i umthengi engaziwa.

ezokuthutha emoyeni

Ngaphezu ezokuthutha amanzi, Abramovich ungumnikazi izimoto emoyeni. Yena kungokwalabo "Boeing 767-33A," ngenxa umbala yaso eyingqayizivele eyaziwa ngokuthi "Bandit". Yona futhi le ndiza wokuqala ngaphambilini inkampani "Hawaiian Airlines," kodwa wabe ukhansele oda, namaRoma wanquma ukuthenga "Boeing". Enye indiza Abramovich - A340-313H - yathengwa ngo-2008. Futhi usomabhizinisi ungumnikazi ezinophephela emhlane ezintathu ukuthi ukukhonza yacht okuqondene ke.

phansi zokuthutha

Phakathi kwezimoto, litholakale oligarch, kungenzeka ukuthi uqambe Limousine ezimbili armored kuwufanele isisindo esifanele ngamaphawundi angaba izigidi ezingu-ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule noveli ungumnikazi izimoto eziningi, eziningi zazo zenziwa oda futhi onobuhle okukhethekile, futhi isithuthuthu Ducati, okuyinto fairings zipendwe ngemibala ye tricolor Russian nge yesifutho sopende njengoba ezimbili esinamakhanda golden eagle.

isimo

Njengoba wazi, minyaka yonke, Kumagazini i-Forbes amagama abantu abacebe kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi ushicilele ulwazi mayelana imali yabo. Ngokusho la idatha, ekupheleni 2013 endaweni 68th kule simo abayiziqumama emhlabeni Abramovich WaseRoma. Isimo sakhe ekupheleni 2014 kwakulinganiselwa ku 9.1 dollar ayizigidi eziyinkulungwane. Ohlwini abantu waseRussia abacebe baqashwe oluthatha indawo 14.

Sitshele ukuthi impahla iyatholakala oligarch. Ngo impahla yayo yilezi:

• efulethini eliphezulu efulethini e Kensington abiza amakhilogremu ayizigidi ezingu 29;
• Villa e West Sussex amakhilogremu angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-28 zezinga eliphezulu;
• indlu esinezitezi eziyisithupha ku Knightsbridge ngentengo 18 million amakhilogremu zezinga eliphezulu;
• indlu eFrance elibiza izigidi ezingu-15 amakhilogremu;
• indlu eSt Tropez for million 40 esingamakhilogremu zezinga eliphezulu;
• emihlanu-storey inxuluma e Belgravia, intengo amakhilogremu ayizigidi ezingu-11;
• Dacha eMoscow kuwufanele 8 million amakhilogremu.