Uyini umbuso CTO? Ikakhulukazi ukwethulwa ukusebenza counter-ubuphekula

Ngokuhambisana Federal "Ngo Ukulwisana Ubuphekula" umthetho Russian Federation, umbuso ka-CTO (operation counterterrorist) is wangena uma eziphuthumayo endaweni.

Phakathi ukuqaliswa izenzo kuhlelwe ezindaweni yalezi kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa izinyathelo eqine.

CTO umbuso kuyinto ekhethekile umbuso kwezomthetho, okuyinto Kumiswa enombono ekuvimbeleni isenzo ubuphekula, ukunciphisa yaso, ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwabantu endaweni ethile inikezwe.

On ekutholweni UBANI emazweni ahlukahlukene

UMthetho Federal ephatha WHO njengoba iqoqo ekhethekile, ezempi, ukusebenza kanye ukulwa kanye neminye imisebenzi ezihilela ukusetshenziswa kwezikhali, nezempi futhi izindlela ezikhethekile, olwenziwa ukuze kuvikelwe izenzo zobuphekula, abashokobezi neutralized nokuvikelwa sabantu.

Imithetho yamazwe ahlukahlukene:

• Belarus, Ukraine - "On Ukulwisana Ubuphekula";
• Kazakhstan, Tajikistan - "On Ukulwisana Ubuphekula", -

futhi uthi engaziwa:

• Pmr (Transnistria), DNR (IDonetsk Yabantu Republic) - "On Ukulwisana Ubuphekula" - UBANI definition kuhlukile kancane e kwamagama, ngokuba ezifanayo ngokwemvelo.

Of izibhelu ahlomile, ngokuthi: UBANI

Umlando wanamuhla ukhuluma kakhulu izingxabano yamuva ahlomile. Ezindaweni lapho kwenzeka, CTO umbuso yethulwa ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene:

• 1999 - 2009, edolobheni - impi Chechnya ;
• 2001 - 2014, edolobheni - empini e-Afghanistan;
• 2008 - "Ukusebenza Gartal" e-Azerbaijan.

CTO umbuso namuhla

Namuhla, kunamabandla amaningana okuthiwa "asobala", okuyinto osebenza CTO umbuso:

• 2009 - I zinqobe eNorth Caucasus;
• 2011 - Lo ukungqubuzana in Temir District;
• kusukela 2014 - the izimpi e-Ukraine (ezindaweni empumalanga);
• kusukela 2015 - Russian ukusebenza wezempi e-Aramu.

Kuncike ekutheni ukwethulwa CTO umbuso?

ERussia, umthetho unikeza ukwethulwa kombuso ekhethekile zomthetho ukuze ukusetshenziswa izinyathelo ezikhethekile:

• hlola imibhalo ka okuyizinto Insimu abantu esibalwe enhla;
• umkhawukho wesikhathi ukuhlala abantu ezintweni ezithile noma izindawo;
• esiphuthumayo ophoqelelwe we yalezi umhlaba yezokuthutha;
• ekuqiniseni ukuvikelwa komphakathi kanye insiza ezibucayi;
• ukuqapha izingxoxo zocingo, ezokuxhumana;
• ukucinga ulwazi iziteshi kanye e-mail service;
• ukususwa izimoto okuqondene inhlangano (esimweni wokuphuthuma - kanye nabantu) ukunakekela okuhle kwezokwelapha, kushushiswa abasolwa kule ukuhlasela kwamaphekula, uma ukubambezeleka igcwele ukubukeka ingozi yangempela ekuphileni kothile noma impilo (lento asisebenzi izimoto ukuthi ziphethwe angaphandle ngamazwe izinhlangano, consulates, ohambweni zokubonisana, isinxephezelo ezihlobene nale izindleko isethwe nguhulumeni we Russian Federation);
• ukumiswa kwesikhashana ukukhiqizwa zamakhemikhali, yemvelo, iziqhumane eziyingozi, izinto radioactive;
• ekumisweni kwe (kunomkhawulo) ukufinyelela amanethiwekhi kanye nezokuxhumana;
• Izindawo zesikhashana abahlali endaweni eyingozi sabantu, nokuzinikeza izindawo zokuhlala;
• kudingekile ngokuhlukaniswa (sanitary anti-Lobhubhane kanye wezilwane) imisebenzi;
• Ukunciphisa ezokuthutha nabahamba ngezinyawo;
• ukuqinisekisa kungabi lula ukungena we abantu abanekhono endaweni okuqondene ngabanye noma izinhlangano;
• Ukuhlolwa ngabanye, kanye izinto okuqondene nabo, emnyango (entry) kuya ensimini UBANI, kuhlanganise nokusetshenziswa izindlela ezidingekayo;
• ukuvinjelwa (umkhawulo) ku ukuhweba izingalo, iziqhumane ezinobuthi, okungenxa yezimo ezikhethekile izidakamizwa ukudayiswa Imodi, kanye nophuzo oludakayo.

Ngemva ukuqedwa umbuso wezinyathelo eqine kukhanselwa.

Ubani owasungula CTO umbuso?

UMthetho Federal of the Russian Federation sinqume ukuthi kungase umbuso CTO lishiwo nganoma iyiphi indawo, ngaphandle mngcele Ubude baso.

Ukwethulwa kwe-umbuso kwezomthetho ekhethekile, ngokomthetho, eyamukelwa isinqumo umqondisi FSB noma amakhanda zemizimba indawo Isevisi.

Mayelana sigameko eningizimu Dagestan

Ngokusho RIA "NOVOSTI", yethulwa kuleli ngoMashi okwesithathu lo CTO umbuso e Dagestan kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka.

Against isizinda kwayibhebhethekisa zinqobe, imisebenzi imbozwe UBANI manje zonke Derbent wesifunda (eningizimu yezwe). Ngokusho kwemibiko kusukela abasebenzi wokusebenza, imibutho yezokuphepha iseshwa amasosha nabasekeli babo.

Ngasekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, umbuso CTO isinyathelo ezindaweni ezintathu: Suleiman Stalsky, Hivskom, Tabasaransky.

Isizathu ukuthi kwenzeka ahlomile ngoJanuwari eduze inqaba Naryn-Kala ku izakhamuzi ukuhlaselwa kuhlonyiwe, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, namabutho lase udubule ngubo amaphoyisa, abahlaseli babaleka, kwalimala elinye iphoyisa. Ekuqaleni kuka February, uthisha Tabasaransky emzaneni wesifunda wathunjwa. Phakathi search imisebenzi amaphoyisa angena yezibhamu kanye abathumbi, lona wamuva wakwazi ukubaleka. Othisha angatholakala ephila, yena sabangelwa kokudutshulwa isilonda.

On the bridge eduze nedolobhana Dzhemikent wabetha yena webhomu Kushone izikhulu ezimbili zokuphepha balimala abantu abangaba ngu-20.

Ngesikhathi bedubulana eduze wevikeleko emzaneni Netyug, izidlamlilo amabili abulawa.

Phakathi isenzo samaphoyisa UBANI ipasipoti amasheke Kwakuseshwa, ngaphezu, imibutho yezokuphepha ixoshe engaphandle ensungubezini emzaneni.

Ukwanda ukungqubuzana eningizimu Dagestan lihlotshaniswa umsebenzi anda abacindezela umphakathi Salafi (abameleli ukunyakaza ezinkulu Islam). On the eningizimu yezwe namuhla kukhona emakamu olukhulu Salafis, ababevela kwamanye izindawo.

izibhelu Military ezingxenyeni eziseningizimu ye-republic lihlotshaniswa imisebenzi IG, okuyinto eRussia asivunyelwe yinkantolo njengoba inhlangano yamaphekula.

Mayelana izibhelu kuhlonyiwe Kabardino-Balkaria

Ngokusho RIA "NOVOSTI", e Kabardino-Balkaria, ngezikhathi ezithile kukhuphukele emakhaleni ami belwa amasosha, nokubambisana IG.

Kusukela ngo-November wangonyaka odlule, usanda kwethula lento ngokuphindaphindiwe CTO umbuso Nalchik - the dolobha ye-republic. umbuso kwezomthetho Special isinyathelo endaweni igudle ezitaladini eziningana: a kakhulu kuqashelwe ukuze umphakathi, idokhumenti ukuhlolwa lwenziwe.

Phakathi enforcers UBANI wakwazi ukuqeda izifungo IG kweziphathimandla zempi kanye ezimbili ababehamba yakhe.

Namabutho baye ikhiyiwe owawusemzini womzalwane. Umama kalowo sika nabo kwakungenye yezindima amaphekula. Amaphoyisa bashiye izakhamuzi ivinjiwe zonke izimoto ezingenayo. On sipho sokunikela izigebengu waqala ukudubula. Ekugcineni, yezingxoxo wakwazi umthunjwa. Ngemva eyalandela ombutho kokudubula yashaya isakhiwo, izigebengu babulawa ukuqhuma.

Phakathi ukusebenza, amabutho ezikhethekile nesosha kwakubhekwa kabi, lawo ngokushesha wahlinzwa esibhedlela sendawo.

Okumiswe isikhathi imisebenzi konrtterroristicheskoy athathwa ngokuqondene ekuvalweni ingozi ekuphileni, impilo, impahla kanye nezinye izintshisekelo evikelwe ngokomthetho wabantu.