Intengo izindleko, ifomula ukubala izindleko isamba

Kusukela namuhla, inani elikhulu izakhamuzi wezwe bayakwazi ezenzweni ezithile uhlobo lwebhizinisi. Kodwa akulona njalo kungenzeka ukuba kahle abale izindleko sokugcina uhlobo oluthile umkhiqizo. Futhi ukubala inzuzo - nezalo eziningi akuwona umsebenzi olula. Lokhu kudinga ifomula izindleko zokukhiqiza. Phela, azi kahle kamhlophe ukuthi ungenza yonke izibalo ezidingekayo.

Ukuze enze lokhu ukubala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini ngempela ibalwa, futhi bebonke, ukuthi izindleko ezifana, kuyinto ifomula zazo ezidingekile computations lesifanele. Ezinye nomqondo lutho uthi, nakuba ukubaluleka yayo ebonakalayo kakade isihloko. Uma sikubeka kalula, izindleko, kuyinto kakhulu ezidingekayo sokubalwa kokubili inzuzo futhi amanani yokugcina izimpahla ifomula zazo, uvezwa njengoMahluleli inani malini zonke izimali eziye esetshenziselwe ukukhokhela ekukhiqizeni nokudayiswa umkhiqizo othize.

Ukuze wenze izibalo zayo, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ezinye zezindima izakhi ngazinye kungaba. Kungaba okunengqondo zithi njalo inqubo yokukhiqiza ukwenziwa iyunithi ukukhiqizwa izobandakanya ukusetshenziswa izingxenye ezifana izinto zokusetshenziswa, ugesi, nophethiloli, abasebenzi kanye nezinsiza zemvelo, nokunye.

Zezomnotho izindlela eziningana lapho intengo ephelele izindleko ingabalwa. Ifomula yale nqubo uboniswa esebenzisa izakhi izindleko kwezomnotho sibalo usebenzisa (izakhi ngabanye izindleko) izihloko.

Ngakho, indlela yokuqala isetshenziswa lapho kubalwa izindleko ephezulu ivolumu, nokukhiqizwa kwezinto ngobuningi. Lapha, izindleko uzobe lakhiwe izingxenye ahlukene ezifana:

- izindleko zokwakha,

- iluhlaza, okuyinto senzelwe imikhiqizo;

- izimali ezihlose ikhokhele abasebenzi;

- bafake noma ukumiswa kusho ezisetshenziswa ngqo senqubo yokukhiqiza ;

- izinkokhelo ehlelekile, okuyinto enzelwe ukuthi idluliselwe izimali isimo izidingo ezehlukene emphakathini;

- nezinye izindleko ezingenziwanga kuhlobane ngokuqondile senqubo yokukhiqiza (phezulu izindleko enqubeni ukukhiqizwa, ukuqaliswa izindleko, izindleko wokukhangisa imikhankaso, njll).

Efingqa lezi izinto izindleko, wamukela izindleko isamba ethile umkhiqizo batch ngokuphelele.

Isetshenziswa ukubala izindleko iyunithi ifomula ukubala izindleko okwenza amayunithi umkhiqizo kuthathwe imikhiqizo ukhonkolo siyofezwa isamba izihloko ezilandelayo sibalo:

- nenani izinto zokusetshenziswa ayewadinga ukuze enze iyunithi ukukhiqizwa;

- inani uphethiloli kanye nogesi kudingeka ngezinhloso zokukhiqiza;

- imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile, izingxenye, izingxenye ezisele nezinye izinto ezitholakala kwezinye izimboni;

- aphansi nezamabanga aphakeme amaholo wamakhophi abasebenzi;

- nezinzuzo zezenhlalo;

- ukwehla kwezakhiwo nemishini;

- Gqoka amathuluzi ongaphakeme-ebangeni kanye izesekeli;

- isamba nezinye izindleko ku esitolo, lapho inqubo ukukhiqizwa.

Isamba umphumela izindleko ngenhla athiwe "izindleko": ifomula ayo isuselwe ngqo yohlobo ngalunye ngabanye zokukhiqiza, noma enza noma yimaphi amasevisi.

Uma imikhiqizo ithunyelwa ukuqaliswa noma isevisi yenziwe ukuba itholakale umthengi, kwinani wabonisa kufanele wanezela ngokwengeziwe futhi izindleko ezilandelayo:

- inani izindleko jikelele kwebhizinisi lilonke;

- ukukhangisa;

- Ezinye izindleko Non-yokukhiqiza, okuyizinto ezidingekayo for the ezokuthutha kanye ukudayiswa kwemikhiqizo aqine.