Nummulyarnaya Eczema: Izimbangela Nezingozi Ukwelashwa

Nummulyarnaya eczema - yezindlela izifo ezivamile ezifana eczema. It libhekene ukubukeka emzimbeni esiyindilinga izindawo ezincane. Ngasikhathi sinye nabo kukhona, ukulunywa eqinile babulawa. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba sihambe lokumba lo mbuzo, kudingeka siqonde ukuthi yini ngempela lokhu eczema, futhi yikuphi okunye yena?

Kuyini eczema?

Eczema - i-acute, ezithelelanayo zokugula dermatological ukuthi kuziveza ahlukahlukene ngesimo, umbala ukuqubuka esikhumbeni, evutha ukuzwa futhi ukulunywa. Lesi sifo laziwa Emakhulwini amabili eminyaka ngaphambi kwesikhathi sethu esivamile. It kungenziwa bazitshela ukuthi inhlanganiso yocezuningi futhi Avicenna sibhekene izimpawu ezifanayo iziguli zabo. Nakuba eczema ngokuthi cishe ukuqubuka kwesikhumba. века Уиллен, Бейтмен и Рейс с интервалами в десять лет обратили свое внимание на эту болезнь и вывели присущие ей закономерности. Kuphela phakathi nekhulu XIX, Will Bateman futhi Reyes ngezikhawu iminyaka eyishumi sebephendukela kule isifo, bamletha imithetho esingokwemvelo.

Nummulyarnaya eczema kuyinto dermatitis yansukuzonke acute, okuyinto livezwa ukuqubuka encane oyindilinga, kwasendaweni non-ethize. Kungaba ukuzibonakalisa isehlane izakhi ezicashile, futhi kungaba ezinabantu ukumboza wonke umzimba. Ngokuvamile, amadoda agule.

ngezigaba

Kunezinhlobo eziningana eczema, kanye ejwayelekile iningi lemibiko yezithombe ngeziguli isizinda izimpawu ezivamile lesi sifo.

1. eczema Idiopathic. Esigabeni okukhulu lesi sifo kanye ichichima isikhumba futhi ikhombisa Bubbles oluncane olwakhula ngokushesha wavele bese udalula izilonda, ngokuthi imithombo serous. ebusweni Balimaze akusho opha, kodwa wadedelwa esobala uDries uketshezi akha soma aphuzi. Ngaphansi ukuguguleka ukuphulukisa, futhi lesi sifo uphela kuze ukuhluleka esilandelayo.
2. eczema Microbial. Njengoba leli gama lisikisela, kuhlobene ukwengeza izitshalo webhaktheriya ezindaweni unomphela ukuze isikhumba nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Ngaphandle izici eziyisisekelo esingokwemvelo eczema idiopathic, lo mumo Bokuhlela semvelo sawo zamatshe ubomvu eqina. Inqubo ye izindawo nokuthuthukiswa kwabo kuhambisana ukulunywa futhi ukunwaya. Nummulyarnaya eczema - inguqulo efomini.
3. eczema Mycotic. Lesi sifo umphumela ukusabela iguliswa isingeniso emzimbeni ezinhlamvu fungal. Umzimba ukhiqiza amasosha amaprotheni lesinye isizwe, futhi ngaleyo ndlela izama ukuqeda ukhunta, kodwa endaweni lapho micelles kwakhiwa, futhi, uhlushwa isenzo nolaka kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni.
4. dermatitis Seborrheic. Kubonakala, okuyinto okunengqondo, e iziguli kakade kusukela ezinye izifo dermatological. Ukuqubuka ivele amasayithi esikhumbeni ukuthi ube nezindlala eziningi sebaceous (isib ekhanda, ezindlebeni, emphethweni Nasolabial, njll). Amachashaza uhlangane ndawonye ukuze zakhe ubuzalwane nemiklamo ukufana.
5. eczema Occupational livela kubantu ehlale nabo amakhemikhali asebenzayo.
6. Tiloticheskaya (uphondo) eczema siyenzeka kuphela izintende kanye ematheni. Kubonakaliswa ngesimo calluses futhi inabukeni amawala.
7. Baby eczema sihlotshaniswa nezici ezithile iguliswa wengane ngenxa umlando umndeni (i allergen elikhona eziseduze). Kuyinto yezindlela ezivamile lesi sifo.

Izimbangela eczema nummulyarnoy

Asithathe sihlolisise, ngenxa yalokho namanje kubonakala nummulyarnaya eczema. zingase zihluke kakhulu Izizathu ezibanga ukubonakala izimpawu ezithile zalesi sifo. Lokhu flavour yokufakelwa e nokudla nemithi, futhi amakhemikhali asebenzayo. Kodwa hhayi kuphela izici exogenous kungase kube nomthelela ukubukeka eczema. Okunye zokugula yezokwelapha Ungase futhi wenze inhlamvu izici. Lezi zihlanganisa:

- sikashukela;
- iziyaluyalu isimiso sezinzwa;
- Hyperhidrosis noma exsicosis;
- iziyaluyalu umzimba;
- zokugula hormone;
- ukucindezeleka;
- kokunikezwa kwe-kwegazi neuropathy.

Pathophysiology uyavuma ukuthi imbangela osobala kakhulu eczema kuyinto ukuphazamiseka ukusebenza evamile isikhumba, ekunciphiseni impahla yayo omzimba bese okuzivuselela.

izimpawu

Nummulyarny dermatitis (eczema discoid) kubonakala ngendlela izindawo isiyingi namabala esikhulu imingcele ecacile futhi aphume ashone ngaphezu kobuso ezungezile isikhumba njengoba yayinjalo. ubukhulu yabo akuyona ngamasentimitha angaphezu kwamathathu. Umbala ziyahlukahluka kusuka pink okhanyayo ibe bomvu ngisho onsomi-blue.

Ukuqubuka kuhambisana ukulunywa ngokhahlo, okungase alethe ukuqaleka nesineke, breaking isimiso sakhe evamile. Ezimweni ezingavamile, izakhi ukuqubuka ijoyina exudate propotevanie - izindawo phezu kobuso iziguli uqaphele amaconsi ketshezi okusobala. Ngemva esigabeni acute iqala chronicity. ebusweni Rash iba ezomile futhi zibe maholoholo isikhumba imifantu, peels ukuvela.

Ukuqubuka ngokuvamile ivele imilenze, kodwa kungase futhi zenzeka nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. izindawo ozithandayo kwasendaweni babe. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ngaphezu izinguquko zendawo, njengoba sekube nesicelo ukwanda okuncane nje kwamazinga okushisa, ubuthakathaka, ukucobeka, ukozela. Ngemva ukunyamalala ukuqubuka kwesikhumba ezindaweni ethintekile kulungile, embozwe ukuqhekeka isikhathi eside.

yezinkinga lesi sifo

Nummulyarnaya eczema, kanye nezinye izifo ukuthi zenzeka ngenxa wehlise amasosha omzimba zendawo jikelele, has yezinkinga ezifana yesibili kwegciwane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umuntu ukuxubha isikhumba abathintekayo, nezinzipho ezingcolile ingena ejenti amagciwane abe nenkani.

Emtholampilo, le nqubo livezwa kusenjalo imfiva, Ukugodola, ikhanda, isiyezi, isicanucanu futhi ngisho ukuhlanza. Ezindaweni ukuqubuka avele amabhamuza egcwele okuqukethwe turbid, njengoba umthetho, kuba ubomvu. Uma bubble is punctured noma overstrained ke esikhundleni sayo kuyoba ubuso erosive kusuka okuzobe sisukela kunuka kabi.

Esinye isimo esibucayi yalolu hlobo eczema kungenzeka ngakho ngokuthi nje okungaqondile yayo noma erythroderma. Ukuvuvukala ihlanganisa izindawo ezinkulu isikhumba avele izindawo red nokuvuvukala. Odokotela kufanele ubaxwayise iziguli ngengozi izimpawu ngenhla futhi ubakhuthaze ukuthi ngokushesha aye esibhedlela.

ukuhlola

Yini okudingeka udokotela lokwenza ukuxilongwa "nummulyarnaya eczema"? Izithombe endaweni ethintekile kwesikhumba eyenziwe dermatoscopy. Le yunithi kuyasiza ukuthola ukwanda uqine ngokwanele ukuze angabonwa imininingwane emincane kakhulu epidermis. Ngaphezu le nqubo, kufanele ahlanganise umlando ophelele wokuphila futhi impilo isiguli. Lokhu kuzosiza imbangela yalesi sifo.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, uma izinto zangaphandle ukuqubuka zifane psoriasis, utwayi, noma izifo fungal, kutuswa ukuba afeze microbiological ukuhlolwa smear nge ezindaweni ezithintekile. Umphumela, njengoba umthetho, sesaziwe phakathi nesonto.

Ukwelashwa imithi ezivamile

Indlela lehlanganisako kwaba ukukhululeka izifo ezifana eczema nummulyarnaya. Ukwelashwa kungathatha isikhathi eside futhi kudingeka ube nesineke. Kufanele uqale neqiniso lokuthi eczema - siwukubonakaliswa omunye zokugula engaphansi, kanjalo thokozisa kubalulekile kwasekuqaleni ke. Impumelelo ekufezeni ukuthethelelwa incike ukuzimisela nesimo sengqondo isiguli, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyifinyelela ukuqonda nokwethembana phakathi udokotela kanye nesiguli.

Indlela eyisisekelo ukwelashwa ukusetshenziswa yokugcoba steroidal. Zinciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukulunywa futhi ububomvu. Kubalulekile ngokuqinile ulandele izincomo lochwepheshe, kusukela izidakamizwa unemiphumela emibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze onomoya sine antihistamine, kanye nezidakamizwa ukuthi ngcono igazi flow microvasculature.

eczema Discoid (dermatitis nummulyarny): ekwelapheni amakhambi abantu

Uma imithi yendabuko esiguli, nganoma isiphi isizathu kungukuthi wanelisa, khona-ke ukhululekile ukuba baphendukele Artisanal yayo okulingana. Imithi yendabuko banganikeza amaphakethe of sikamama nosingamama yokugcoba ne iqanda uviniga noma Izimbila amafutha, bahlanganise uginindela lamagilebhisi abamnyama.

Kubalulekile nokukhumbula ukuthi laba basebenzi isinyathelo ngamunye nokuthi ingenye ezinhle kakhulu kungayibhebhethekisa sifo kusuka kwenye. Ngakho-ke, kuzo zonke nemiyalelo ezinjalo kufanele aphathwe ngokuqapha lapho kuqubuka kancane yokuwohloka noma ukuvela izilonda ezengeziwe kuyadingeka ngaphandle kokulibala ukuya esibhedlela.

Ukubikezela kanye nokuvinjelwa

Coin nummulyarnaya eczema kuyinto Izibikezelo ngabazeka kakhulu. Amathuba for ukululama obugcwele cishe zero. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile ivela ngesikhathi ekunqanyulweni yokwelashwa.

Ukuze kuvikelwe lo isifo kungenziwa belulekwa ukuba ngokushesha futhi ngokugcwele aphathe webhaktheriya, izifo fungal. Beka umkhawulo isikhumba amakhemikhali esebenzayo emsebenzini nasekhaya, kanye wahlanganyela ngu eqeda emzimbeni.